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MaomingNo.16MiddleSchool(North)LiShicenJackRoseRetellthestoryInapokergame,Jackwonathird-classticket.ticketOnTitanic,hemetabeautifulgirlcalledRose.RetellthestorymeetRetellthestorySlowly,theygottoknoweachotherandfellinlove.know&fallinloveRetellthestorySuddenly,theshiphitaniceberganditsank.iceberg,sinkRetellthestoryIntheend,JackdiedandRosewasalive.dead&aliveTodayLearnsomeotherthingsfromthismoive.虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式.是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实,而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等;是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等DefinitionSubjunctiveMood(虚拟语气)Wecanuseittorefertoanunrealpresentcondition,animaginarypastaction,animaginaryfuturesituation.Iwouldbeonboard,ifIboughtaticket,.IshouldsailforAmerica,ifIwereonboard.IfIhadalotofmoney,Icouldbuyaticket.IfIworkedhard,Imighthavemoney.JackwasapooryoungartistwhowantedtogotoAmerica.BeforeJackwasonboard,hethought,...Iwouldbeonboard,IfIboughtaticket.IshouldsailforAmerica,IfIwereonboard.IfIhadalotofmoney,Icouldbuyaticket.IfIworkedhard,Imighthavemoney.If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式presentdid(were)would/could/should/might+do与现在事实相反虚拟:如果我是一名百万富翁,我会给茂名第十六中学建一座图书馆。如果我有足够的钱,我为每一位学生提供免费的三餐。如果我是超人,我会把钓鱼岛从日本手里抢回来。IfI______amillionaire,I_____buildalibraryforMaomingNo.16MiddleSchool.I___________(supply)freemealstothestudents,ifI_____enoughmoney,.IfI______asuperman,I______seizeDiaoYuIslandsbackfromJapan.werewouldhadwouldsupplywerewouldGroupworkJack:Rose,ifIhadn'twontheticket,Iwouldn'thavebeenonboard.IfIhadn'tbeenonboard,Iwouldn'thavemetyou.Itwouldn'thavesunk,iftheshiphadn'thitaniceberg.Morepeoplewouldhavebeensaved,iftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats.与过去事实相反虚拟:If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式pasthaddonewould/could/should/might+havedone3)Itwouldn'thavesunk,Iftheshiphadn'thitaniceberg.4)Morepeoplewouldhavebeensaved,iftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats.1)IfIhadn'twontheticket,Iwouldn'thavebeenonboard.2)IfIhadn'tbeenonboard,Iwouldn'thavemetyou.与过去事实相反虚拟:如果上个月MissLi不上街去吃饭,她就不会被车撞,如果她小心点,她就能躲过这场事故。如果她不出这次事故,她昨天就可以去上海了。IfMissLi____________(notgo)outtohavelunchlastmonth,she_____________________(nothit)byacar.Ifshe__________(be)carefulwhencrossingthestreet,she_________________(escape)theaccident.She______________(go)toShanghaiyesterday,ifshe_____________(nothave)suchaterribleaccident.与过去事实相反虚拟:Groupwork:hadn'tgonewouldn'thavebeenhithadbeenwouldhaveescapedhad'thadcouldhavegoneBeforeJackdied,hesaid:Rose,ifwewerealive,Iwouldmarryyousomeday.Ifwemarried,wewouldliveahappylifeinthefuture.If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式future1.did(were)would/could/should/might+do2.should+do3.weretodoIfwewerealive,Iwouldmarryyousomeday.Ifwemarried,wewouldliveahappylifeinthefuture.与将来事实相反虚拟:1.Ifyou____________________(get)afullmarknexttime,I__________(treat)youagift.got/weretoget/shouldgetwouldtreat与将来事实相反虚拟:2.IfI______________________(live)inthe22ndcentury,I__________(spend)myholidayinaverydifferentway.lived/weretolive/shouldlivewouldspendIf从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式presentpastfuturedid(were)haddonewould/could/should/might+dowould/could/should/might+havedone1.did2.should+do3.weretodowould/could/should/might+do一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法1.判断是否虚拟2.判断虚拟类型3.谓语形式高考链接•2009年广东高考英语读写任务“写作内容”中的第二点“假如你处在动物的处境,你会有什么反应”1.判断是否虚拟Yes!2.判断虚拟类型Present?Past?Future?Present!3.谓语形式IfIwereinthesamepostionsastheanimal,Iwould...•2013年广东高考英语基础写作中志愿者观点厌倦地球生活,想体验火星生活;如果成功,就是人类英雄高考链接Ifitsucceeded,theywouldgetthehonortobeheroesofhumanbeings.HomeworkWrite3-5sentencestotalkaboutTitanic(e.g.theship,theaccident,Jack,Rose,theirlove,etc.)ormakeupadialoguebetweenJackandRose.Attention:Youmustuseallofthethreesentencestructureswehavelearnt.Forexample:Jack:IfIhadn'tmetyouinmylife,Iwouldhaveregrettedallmylife.Rose:Iftherescueworkerscamenow,wewouldberescued.Jack:Ifyoushouldbealive,youwouldhaveahappylife.IfJackhadn'twonhisthird-classticketinapokergame,hewouldn'thavemetRoseandifJackwerealivenow,hewouldmarryRose.Iftheyweretomarry,theyshouldliveahappylifeinthefuture.1.2.
本文标题:英语电影讲虚拟语气公开课
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