初中常见阅读中的词汇单词

convinient方便的estimate估计gap沟society社会centigrade摄氏度decorate装饰assistant助手express表示draft起草entertainment娱乐ashamed羞愧的leisure休闲heaven天堂guest客人soap肥皂allowance补贴brother打扰private私人的ordinary普通的still静止的twinkle闪光recycle回收circle圈jam堵塞lawyer律师pretand假装pupil小学生overcome克服victory胜利shore岸equipment设备boxer拳击手infer推断advanced前进的musician音乐家organ器官roof屋顶iatelligent智慧的cent美分replace代替befriendlytosb.对……友好haveacompetition进行一次竞赛makesb.dosth.让某人做某事usesth.todosth.用某物做某事usesth.fordoingsth.用某物做某事finishdoingsth.结束做某事showsth.tosb.展示某物给某人attherighttime在合适的时间knowabout知道，了解intheworld在世界上classteacher班主任thefirstprize一等奖thefirstplace第一名onone'swaytosp.在某人……的路上takepartin参加inthestreet在街上turnback回转身来hurrytosp.慌忙去某地friendshipstore友谊商店sciencefictionfilm科幻电影gotothemovies去看电影laughat嘲笑stoptodosth.停下做另一件事intheend最后keepdoingsth.保持做某事talkaboutsth.谈论某事howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你认为如何whatabout……怎么样Ithinkso,too我也这么认为begindoingsth.开始做某事talkwithsb.与某人谈论saytosb.与某人说话justnow刚才withasmile面带微笑both……and……两者都attheendof最后buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.买……给……makegreatprogress取得进步managetodosth.尽力做某事duringthesummerholidays暑假期间getangry生气whatiswrongwithyou=whatisthematter你怎么了stayathome呆在家里bytheway顺便问一下between……and……在……和……之间theregoesthebell铃响了beborn出生beinterestedin对……感兴趣ofone'sown属于某人自己的haveto不得不testtube试管electriclight电灯lastyear去年eachother/oneanother互相(两者之间）/互相（两者以上）notonly……butalso……不但……而且……begoodat擅长于catchone'seye引起某人的注意pickup拾起toone'sgreatjoy让某人大为高兴的是crosstalk相声popsong流行歌曲YoungPioneer少先队员lookup向上看standup站起来overandover再三toone'ssurprise使某人惊奇的是justaminute等一下makeamistake犯错误belongto属于某人自己的goboating去划船askforleave请假haveabadcold患重感冒kindof稍微有点footballgame足球赛usedto过去常常gototown进城onfoot步行oughtto应该theNile尼罗河theAmazon亚马逊河theYangtzeRiver长江（扬子江）as…as同……一样notas…as,notso…as不如……那样theAtlantic大西洋keepup-to-date赶时髦theunderground地铁undergroundrailway地铁hadbetter还是……好，最好还是……doshopping购物quiteafew好几个makefriends(with)（与……）交朋友Chinesepainting（中国）国画shopassistant营业员giveup放弃doone'sbest尽力attheSouthPole在南极setup建立；设立collectinformation(about)收集（有关……的）情报withonevoice异口同声thedayaftertomorrow后天accordingto按照falloff跌落lookoutof从……朝外看goupto走上前去concerthall音乐厅lanternshow灯盏takeplace发生taketheplaceof代替jointventure合资企业underway在筹建中finalexam期终考试gotodosth.去做某事intheafternoon在下午behappytodosth.做……开心aroundthehouse在房子周围asweallknow众所周知SouthAmerica南美洲helpsb./sth.todosth.帮助某人/某物做某事inahurry匆匆忙忙abovetheground在地面上hadbetterdosth.最好做某事makeprogress取得进步lookworried看上去很担忧Isee我明白showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人看makeafire生火keepthebalanceofnature保持自然平衡ontopof在……顶部alot许多anythingelse还有什么吗gotothecheckout去结账makemistakes犯错误thistime这次comeback回来plantodosth.计划作某事twohourslater两小时以后feelsorry感到抱歉hereitis在这里nexttime下一次makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友afterwork工作之余giveupsmoking戒烟managetodosth.=trytodosth.尽力做某事doone'sbest=tryone'sbest尽力某人最大力做某事showsb.round(around)sp.带领某人参观某地takesb.tosp.带领某人去某地tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事attheSouthPole在南极洲atthestation在工作站abit有点onSundaymorning在星期天的早上godownstairs下楼goupto走到……的前面It'sapleasure这是我的荣幸movetosp.搬到……havetakenplace代替knockatthedoor敲门againandagain=overandover再三asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事