Unit-8--is-there-a-post-office-near-here全单元课件

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?Whatisit?hospitalbankpolicestationparkhotelrestaurantpostofficepayphoneWhatisit?Whatisit?1.postoffice___2.library____3.hotel____4.restaurant___5.bank____6.supermarket___7.street____8.payphone___9.park___faeicbhgd1a.Match1b.Listenandcircletheplacesin1ayouhear.Isthereahospitalnearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.1c.Pairwork1c.PairWorkA:Isthere…nearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It’son…street.A:Isthere…nearhere?B:No,thereisn’t.语法1therebe句型的用法1.therebe句型表示“某地有某物”结构:Therebe+某人/某物+某地/某时否定句：Therebenot（isn’t/aren’t）疑问句：be提前。Is/Arethere…?其中be的单复数由离他最近的名称的单复数决定，叫“就近原则”。回答：Yes,thereis/are./No,thereisn’t/aren’t。Therebe相关句型：Therearetwoapplesonthetable.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定否定回答：对划线部分提问：123Therearen’ttwoapplesonthetable.Aretheretwoapplesonthetable?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.2.What’sonthetable?1.Howmanyapplesarethereonthetable?3.Wherearetwoapples?Therebe和have的区别：（1）汉语都译为“有”，但含义不同Therebe结构“某地有某物”，强调“存在关系”Have结构“某人、物有”，强调“所有关系”Thereisabusintheschool.（学校里有辆公交，但不一定是学校的）Theschoolhasabus.（学校拥有一辆公交）（2）句型不同：Thereis/are(isn’t/aren’t)acarhere.Shedoesn’thaveacar.（3）当表示某物的构成和组成部分时，可以互换。Ourschoolhas20students.=Thereare20studentsinourschool.小试身手1.TherearesomeCDsonthedesk.（改为否定句，并对划线部分提问）Therearen’tanyCDsonthedesk.HowmanyCDsarethereonthedesk?2.Thereisateacherintheclassroom.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答及划线提问）Isthereateacherintheclassroom?No,thereisn’t.Whoisintheclassroom?3.There__(be)abikeunderthetree.4.There__(be)somebikesunderthetree.5.There__(be)twoorangesandanappleonthedesk.6.There__(be)anappleandtwoorangesonthedesk.isisareareReviewthewords:邮局警察局旅店餐厅银行医院大街付费电话公园PostofficePolicestationHotelRestaurantBankHospitalStreetPayphoneparkReview‘Therebe’含义结构否定句疑问句回答“就近原则”与have的区别在某地有某物Therebe某人/物+地点TherebenotBethereYes,thereis/are.No,thereisn’t/aren’t.强调位置1c.PairWorkA:Isthere…nearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It’son…street.A:Isthere…nearhere?B:No,thereisn’t.想一想：以前学过的方为介词in在…里on在…上under在…下Over在…上方Between在…和…之间Behind在…之后near在…附近Whereisthesnail?It’snexttothebox.It’sinfrontofthebox.紧邻；在…旁边在…前面Whereisthebird?It’sacrossfromthepig.在…对面It’sbehindtheball.在…后面Whereistheblackcat?It’sonthebottle.I’mblack.It’sbetweenthewhitecatandthegreycat.复习方位介词：AcrossfromOnNexttoInfrontofBetween…and…behind在…对面在…上紧邻；紧挨着在…前面在…和…之间在…之后Whereisthefootball?It’s____thebox.OntheboxUndertheboxIntheboxWhereisthefootball?It’s____thebox.BetweentheboxandthebearBehindtheboxInfrontoftheboxWhereisthefootball?It’s____thebox.NexttotheboxNeartheboxAcrossfromthebox462352a.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.11.Thepolicestationis________therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis____________thebank.3.Thehospitalis____BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis___________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.2b.Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonbetweenacrossfromoninfrontofnexttobehindReviewThelibraryisonBridgeS_____.Thep____phoneisnearthebank.Isthereap_____officenearhere?Myfatherisworkinginhiso_____.Myhomeisn___theschool,soIwalktoschooleveryday.Heworksinthep____station.Bobisonavacation,andhelivesinabig____.Iwanttoeatsomething.Whereisthe____.treetayolicefficeearosthotelrestaurantTheNo.1MiddleSchoolis______（在…对面）thepostoffice.TheRenminHotelis_____________（在…前面）thepark.=Theparkis_____（在…后面）theRenminHotel.Isthereapayphone_____（附近）here?Yes,thereisapayphone___（在）CenterStreet.TheGreatParkis_____（在...之间）theNiceSupermarketandtheBankofChina.acrossfromInfrontofbehindnearonbetweenWhereisthehospital?It’snexttothepolicestation.2c.PairworkI’mDaniel.Whereismyclassmate?1.Milliesits_______me.2.Amysits______Millie_______Simon.3.Kittysits_____Sandy.4.Kittysits_____Simon.infrontofbetweenandnexttobehindPractice:Therebe和方位介词在银行对面有一所学校。在超市附近有一个付费电话.在医院和银行之间有一家饭店。Thereisaschoolacrossfromthebank.Thereisapayphonenearthesupermarket.Thereisarestaurantbetweenthehospitalandthebank.Practice:Therebe和方位介词在CenterStreet上没有一家警察局。在公园后有一所学校。在酒店旁边紧邻着一家邮局。Thereisn’tapolicestationonCenterStreet.Thereisaschoolbehindthepark.Thereisapostofficenexttothehotel.知识点:1.nearhere在附近=aroundhere=intheneighborhoodNearprep.在…附近；adj.近的——far远的2.BridgeStreet/CenterStreet/LongStreet由普通名词组成的专有名词，首字母大写onBridgeStreet在大桥街上onthestreet在大街上3.postoffice邮局Postv./n.邮递/邮政Officen.办公室Hospital医院n.在医院inthehospital住院inhospitalWhereisthehotel?It’s在新街上并且在公园对面.NEWSTREEThotelparkPoliceStationhospitalrestaurantbankPayphoneStreet,avenue,road区别。1.street街，街道。村落和城市中两边有房屋的街道或马路2.road路城市或乡村之间，可供车辆或行人通过的宽阔而又平坦的大路，两侧无房屋。3.avenue通道，大街，林荫路4.policestation警察局Policen.警察，集体名称做主语+复数谓语动词Thepolice___(be)lookingforthethief(贼)表示单个警察，用policeman/policewomanPolicemen/policewomen5.payphone付费电话Payn.付费，报酬V.支付，付费pay…for…为…付款Ipay5yuanforthebook.areTake,Pay,Cost,Spend(花费)1.take用物和It做主语Ittakessbsometimetodosth.2.pay支付，主语是人，“人付款”Sbpaysomemoneyforsth某人为某物付…钱3.cost花费主语是物Sthcost(s)sbsomemoney.某物花费某人多少钱。4.spend花费（时间，金钱）Spend…onsth在某事上花费…Spend…(in)doing做某事上花费…Center中央，中心在…中央inthecenterofParkv./n.公园，停放停车p