卓别林生平简介

CharlieChaplinGreatcomicactorandfilmdirector[Group7]1.Thewholelife2.Complicatedemotionallife3.Famousfilms4.Classicsayings（经典台词）ChaplinwasborninLondonApril16,1889.Andhisparentsweresingers.CharlieChaplin,wasanEnglishcomicactorandfilmdirectorofthesilentfilmerawhobecameoneofthemostcreativeandinfluentialpersonalitiesintheworld.•Hesupposedtobetheonlygeniustocomeoutofthemovieindustry.•Hismostfamousworksarethegoldrush,citylightsandmoderntimesandsoon.Intheartfield,hecanbesaidtobeeasy,butthefeelinginhislife,hehasencounteredalotoftrouble.Ashispopularityincreased,hebegantoplaytotogetherinvolvedinromanticaffairandthemarriageisincrisisagainandagaininto.(他在艺术领域里可以说是一帆风顺，但在他的情感生活上却遇到了很多麻烦，随着他的知名度的提高，他开始卷入了一起起风流韵事和一次次的婚变之中。)ThefilmreflectstheprocessofChaplinfromaregularhumanisttoagreatcriticallyrealisticartmaster.Chaplinnotonlyshowshisgreatsympathytothelowerexpectedlaborer,butalsobitterlyironiesthecapitalistbyhisexquisiteperformance.Atthesametime,Hishigh-profilepublicandprivatelifeencompassedbothadulationandcontroversy.ComplicatedemotionallifeIn1918，Mildred.haililisiIn1992，thetowers,LoriMcMurrayIn1936，PoLing,LiFanIn1943，UlnaONeilIn1918,atageofChaplin,hemarriedMildred·Halilisi.Intheirsecondyearofmarriage,theydivorcedbecauseofthefeelingsofdissent.(1918年，当卓别林29岁时，与米尔德里德·哈丽里斯结了婚。婚后两年，两人便因感情不合而离个婚。)In1943,Chaplinhadbeen54yearsold,hemet18-year-oldUlna·O’Neill,Ulna’sfatherwasafamousplaywright.Althoughtheyholdagreatage,buttheyareloveatfirstsight,andsoonfallsinlove.AppearancecharacteristicThemostinterestingthingistheimagethathecreatedforus---Wearingatophat,noseandjustapinch(一撮，少量)ofblackmustache(胡子),tightjacketsandloose(宽松的)trouserstowearonhisbody,likeaduckappearonscreen.“Tramp”流浪汉1915Charlesisadethronedthetrampstreet,agoodhonest,inordertoremedyotherrangers,heevenhissandwichtosomeoneelse.Bychance,hemetafarmer'sdaughter,intheprocessofhelpthem,happenedunexpectedthings...Looksliketoday,thefilm'svaluecompletelybeyondthestoryitself.“ModernTimes”(摩登时代),1936ModerntimesisCharlieChapliningaveupwiththepentodescribetheunemploymentproblemlater,afterthreeyearsofhardwork,andcost$1.5millionmadeintoafilm.ThefilmisasilentfilmChaplinfinally.“Thekid”1921“Goldrush”(淘金记),1925Thegreatdirector(1940)FightForLiberty（TheFinalSpeechof“theGreatDictator”）{为自由而战斗（《大独裁者》结尾演讲词）}I'msorry,butIdon'twanttobeanemperor.That'snotmybusiness.Idon'twanttoruleorconqueranyone.Ishouldliketohelpeveryoneifpossible-Jew,Gentile-blackman-white.(遗憾得很，我并不想当皇帝，那不是我干的行当。我既不想统治任何人，也不想征服任何人。如果可能的话，我倒挺想帮助所有的人，不论是犹太人还是非犹太人，是黑种人还是白种人。)Weallwanttohelponeanother.Humanbeingsarelikethat.Wewanttolivebyeachother'shappiness-notbyeachother'smisery.Wedon'twanttohateanddespiseoneanother.Inthisworldthere'sroomforeveryoneandthegoodearthisrichandcanprovideforeveryone.(我们都要互相帮助。做人就是应当如此。我们要把生活建筑在别人的幸福上，而不是建筑在别人的痛苦上。我们不要彼此仇恨，互相鄙视。这个世界上有足够的地方让所有的人生活。大地是富饶的，是可以使每一个人都丰衣足食的。)Hannah,canyouhearme?Whereveryouare,lookupHannah.Thecloudsarelifting!Thesunisbreakingthrough!Wearecomingoutofthedarknessintothelight.Wearecomingintoanewworld-akindlierworld,wheremenwillriseabovetheirhate,theirgreedandtheirbrutality.Lookup,Hannah!Thesoulofmanhasbeengivenwingsandatlastheisbeginningtofly.Heisflyingintotherainbow-intothelightofhope,intothefuture,thegloriousfuturethatbelongstoyou,tome,andtoallofus.Lookup,Hannah...lookup!(哈娜，你听见我在说什么吗？不管这会儿在哪里，你抬起头来看看呀！抬起头来看呀，哈娜！乌云正在消散！阳光照射出来！我们正在离开黑暗，进入光明！我们正在进入一个新的世界——一个更可爱的世界，那里的人将克服他们的贪婪，他们的仇恨，他们的残忍。抬起头来看呀，哈娜！人的灵魂已经长了翅膀，他们终于要振翅飞翔了。他们飞到了虹霓里——飞到了希望的光辉里。抬起头来看呀，哈娜！抬起头来看呀！)