新概念一册lesson143-144课件

lesson143Awalkthroughthewoods林中漫步•surround包围•Amyriadofstarssurroundthemoon.•众星拱月。•Treessurroundthepond.•树木围绕着池塘.•Alastpossibilitywasthatshewantedtosurroundhimwithluxuries.•最后一种可能，就是她想用舒适享乐的生活把他给圈•wood•Acottagegleamedinthewood.•树林中有座农舍隐约可见。•Allwoodisnothard;somewoodissoft.•木头不一定都硬；有些木头是软的。•Cleaningexposedthegrainofwood.•清洁使木纹显现可见。•Itisafamousbeautyspot.•这是一个著名的风景胜地。•abeautyspot;(Am.)abeautymark•美人痣•Theyareratheroutofdistancefromthebeautyspot.•他们住的地方离风景区相当远。•hundred百•ForoverninehundredyearstheseahasdefendedBritainfrominvasion.•九百多年来大海保卫了英国，使其不受侵犯。•HowcanIstumpahundredacresmore?•“叫我怎么样再去开辟一百亩地？••city城市•BeijingisarepresentativeChinesecity.•北京是一个典型的中国城市。•Fewteenagersinourcityusedrugs.•我们城市极少有青少年吸毒。•Eventually,thecitygovernmenthadgivenhimaten-daydeadline.•结果，市政府给他十天的期限。••through穿过•Haveyougotthrough?•电话接通了吗？•Ifyou'llholdonaminuteI'llputyouthrough.•您稍等，我给您接通。•visitor参观者•leaveanimpessiononthevisitor•给参观者留下印象•Sheisanunwelcomevisitor.•她是不受欢迎的来客。•Avisitorwasannounced.•通报有客来。•Theforeignvisitorwasmarshaledintothepresenceoftheminister.•那位外国客人被领到部长面前。••tidy整洁的•Hernormallyunrulyhairwasmoreorlesstidytoday.•她一向散乱的头发今天多少梳理得整齐些•Imusttidymyselfup.itmakesmyselflooktidy.•我得梳理一下.•litter杂乱的东西•Pleasedonotleavelitter.•请勿乱扔垃圾.•Hedislikedthelitterofhumandwellings['dwelɪŋ].•他不喜欢住处搞得乱七八糟。••place放•'Takeplace'isacommoncollocation.•‘Takeplace’是个常见的连语•roamfromplacetoplace•从一处漫游到另一处•throw扔•I'lljustthrowtogetheraquicksupper.•我马上做一顿简便的晚餐吧.•Anexperiencedoldsailorcrewthrowtheirsoulintotheoars.•一位有经验的老水手全神贯注地摇浆。•Don'ttrytothrowweightaround.Itwon'tworkwithme.•你这一套对我行不通。•rubbish垃圾•Ourjobistoclearawaytherubbish.•我们的工作是清除这些垃圾。•Whatdoesrubbishmean?•“rubbish”是什么意思，•Rubbish,youwillreply.•垃圾,废物,废话,胡说八道•count数，点•countone'sblessings•数数[想想]自己的福气(安慰自己)•Countandseehowmanytreesthereareinarow.•数数看一行有多少棵树。•cover覆盖•Ifyouneedfourtoolbarstocoverthebases,usefourtoolbars.•如果需要4个工具栏，那就用4个。•Hetriedtocoveruphisguiltbylying.•他企图用说谎来掩盖罪行.••piece碎片•afinepieceofdescriptivewriting•一篇笔法细腻的描写文•apieceofstonework•一件石雕工艺品[石制品]•Atthesametimeapieceofsulphurslippedoutofhishand.•同时有一块硫磺从他手中滑下。•tyre轮胎•Anailontheroadpuncturedthetyre.•路上的钉子把车胎戳穿了。•Ifoundanailstickinginthetyre.•我发现一根钉子刺进了车胎里。•Atyreexpandswhenyoupumpairintoit.•轮胎一打气就鼓起来.•Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.•Besurroundedby•Surround,bearound•v.eg,Acrowdsurroundedhim.•n.eg,Iliveinaplacewhichissurroundedbytallbuildings.•Iliveinavillagewhichissurroundedbyhills.•Wood,树林•Forest,森林•Itisafamousbeautyspot.•Beautyspot,风景点•Touristattraction,游览胜地•eg,IhavebeenoldthatQingdaoisagoodtouristattraction.•OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.•Through,prep介词，这是试题中肯定会出现的考点，作为介词其释义很多•1.表示位置，在…之中，在…各处Theearthmovesthroughspace.•2.表示时间，在…期间Tomboreupbravelythroughhisfather`sillness•3.表示方向，从…的一端到另一端Hewentthroughtheforestnextday.•4.表示状态，经历，度过Hehaddecidedtoprolonghisvisitthroughtheweekend.•5.表示方式，凭借，用Ilearntofthepositionthroughanewspaperadvertisement.•6.表示原因，因为，由于ItwasthroughhimthatImissedmytrain.•7.表示让步，尽管，顶着Thepoliticianstruggledtospeakthroughtheshoutsofthecrowd.•Through,adv.副词CanIgetthroughbythisroad?•adj.形容词throughtraffic•Visitorshavebeenaskedokeepthewoodscleanandtidy•Havebeenasked现在完成时的被动语态•Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees,butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.•Havebeenplaced现在完成时的被动语态•被动语态的基本构成是be+过去分词，体现在现在完成时中，根据人称的不同be变化成has/havebeen+过去分词•再看一下文章的最后一句：•Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted.•Willbeprosecuted一般将来时的被动语态•在一般将来时中，be要变化成willbe+过去分词•Eg.Theroomshaven`tbeencleanedyet.•Theywillbecleansoon.•IhaveneverbeenaskedtodothingsIdon`tlike.•Youwillbeaskedtoshowyourpassportatthecustomsoffice•LastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthewoods.•goforawalk=takeawalk•eg.I`llgooutandtakeawalkinthepark•=I`llgooutforawalkinthepark.•WhatIsawmademeverysad.•makesb+adj让人感觉…样•makehimhappymakehersatisfied•Icountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators.•Refrigerator=fridge•Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.•Littern.本文中的意思是，废弃物、垃圾•eg,Thestreetwasfulloflitter.•n.杂乱，凌乱•eg,Herroomwasinsuchalitterthatshewasashamedtoaskmein.•v.使杂乱，乱丢杂物•eg,Don`tlitter!•Becoveredwith•eg,Thefurnitureiscoveredwithdust.•Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.•Rustyadj.生锈的•eg,Theknifegotrusty.•引申义，荒疏的MyEnglishisgettingrusty.•Amongtherubbish,Ifoundasignwhichsaid,‘Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted!’•Said需要表示写着时，英语里不用write•eg,Thebookdoesn’tsaywherehewasborn.•Theclocksaysthreeo’clock.•Prosecutev.检举告发某人对某人提起控诉•eg，Hewasprosecutedfortheft.谢谢观赏WPSOfficeMakePresentationmuchmorefun@WPS官方微博@kingsoftwps