2新概念第二册第19课课件

NewconceptEnglishⅡLesson19Soldout票已售完【Newwordsandexpressions】•hurryv.匆忙•ticketoffice售票处•pityn.令人遗憾的事•exclaimv.大声说•returnv.退回•sadlyadv.悲哀地，丧气地★hurryv.匆忙•①vi.赶紧，赶快，匆忙Whenhesawthatitwasalreadyeighto’clock,hehurriedtotheoffice.•hurryup!快点(口）——bequick•Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.•hurryto匆匆忙忙地去•Hegoestoschool.•=Hehurriestoschool.•hurryin（comein进来）•匆匆忙忙地进来•hurryout（goout出去）•匆匆忙忙地出去抄一下ticketoffice火车站的、戏院等地方的售票处•boxoffice戏院、剧院的售票处（专指）•aboxofficesuccess卖座的，买得好的•boxn.•1)盒子，箱子•2)分隔的或围成的区域（戏院的包厢）•3)小亭子，岗亭•thetelephonebox电话亭•4)thebox电视（俚）•boxer拳击手•boxing拳击运动•②n.急忙，匆忙，仓促Inhishurrytoschool,heforgothisbooks.inahurryn.匆忙innohurryn.不匆忙•Iaminnohurry.我不急Hurry与busy1.Ifyouarenotinahurry.如果你不急(时间、动作上的紧急)2.Ifyouarenotbusy.如果你不忙(行为上的匆忙)★pityn.令人遗憾的事对某事感到遗憾或同情。用在感叹语气较多。•Whatapity!n.真遗憾!•It’sapitythathecan’tcometoChina.•(it做形式主语)•Iamsorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很遗憾sorry与pity区别??★exclaimv.大声说•①vt.&vi.（由于痛苦、愤怒、惊异、欣喜等）叫喊，惊叫•Whenshesawthegift,sheexclaimedindelight.•②vi.（表示抗议等）大声叫喊•Thepoliceexclaimed:“Don’tmove!”★shout=cry=callout大声喊★scream发出尖叫，惨叫。惊叫•eg.Shescreamedinafright.•她恐怖地大声尖叫。★returnv.退回•①vi.回，返回=comeback•returnto回来returntoChina/Beijing回到中国/北京•②vt.把…送回,归还,退回=giveback•returntoyou退回你Hereturnedthebookstothelibrary.•returnmoney＝payback=repay还钱sadly['sædli]adv.悲痛地,悲伤地Theycriedsadly!sadly=sad+ly•sadadj.悲哀的，忧愁的，难过的•asadlook一个悲哀的表情•asadstory一个悲惨的故事•asadevent一件悲哀的事情Iamverysadtohearthenews.sadnessn.悲哀，悲伤[U]1、'Theplaymaybeginatanymoment,'Isaid.•atanymoment在任何时候,随时Theguestsmayarriveatanymoment.Itmay/mightrain(at)anymoment.Iwillhelpyouatanytime.•atthemoment＝now•atthatmoment＝justthen就在那时may①（表情态）可以mightMayIcomein?我可以进来吗？②（表猜测）或许Hemaycometoyourside.他或许会回到你身边。can①（表情态）能，能够couldCanIhaveyourname?我能知道你的名字吗？②（表猜测）可能Itcan’tbelikethis!不可能是这样！•must①（表情态）必须Imustsaythatyouareavillain.②（表猜测）非常、很有可能Youmustbelateifyoudon’tgetupnow.后接完成式，用来谈论已发生的情况。can,may,must+动词原形,表示对现在、未来的推测•Shemustbeamodel.（must一定,很可能）•Shemaybeamodel.（may有可能）•Shecan'tbeamodel.（can't不可能）may，must，can+havedone，表示对过去的推测•Shemust/may/canhavebeenamodel.•Imust/may/can’thavewatchedTV.MightIborrowyourcar?MayIaskyouaquestion?Couldyougivemeacupoftea?Canyoushutup?Mustyouleave?你干嘛非要走？情态变弱谦卑情态变强强迫①表情态②表猜测Hemightforgetaboutit.Hemaybebackintenminutes.Shelookshappy.Shecouldpasstheexam.IcanbeveryhappyifIgetthatjob.Youmustbejoking!可能性小可能性大must表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示否定时，应用can’t。疑问句中，应用can。Itmustbetrue.那一定是真的。比较。Canitbetrue?那可能是真的吗?Itcan’tbetrue.那不可能是真的。2、Ihurriedtotheticketoffice.'MayIhavetwoticketsplease?'Iasked1.Can(May)I...?表示“……可以吗?”，第一人称可以和can或may相连MayIhaveaticket?MayIhaveyourname?（比“What’syourname?”更有礼貌些）CouldI...?我现在可以...吗?（在问句中更委婉的说法,比canI更礼貌些，但在时间上与can没区别）2.Canyou...?你可以...吗?（第二人称不能用may来表示，只能用can）3、'I'msorry,we'vesoldout,'thegirlsaid.•sell…..sold…..sold←→buy……bought……bought•sellout（店主）售完（某种货物），（货）被售完•Theyhavesoldoutofeggs.•Ticketsfortonight’sperformancearesoldout.•)sellwell畅销•sellbadly滞销•eg.Theticketsfortheplaysoldwell/badly.•这部戏的票(不）卖座。•sellfor+价格以…价格出售•sellat+价格以…价格卖出•eg.Theantiquevasewillsellfor5000dollarsatleast.•这件古花瓶至少要卖5000美元。•eg.Cabbageissellingatahighpricethisyear.今年洋白菜的价格很高。•seller售货人←→buyer买方•salen.•forsale待售•ahouseforsale待售的房子•notforsale非卖品•onsale出售，上市；廉价，特价(Am.)•eg.Theyselleggsonsalethatday.•那天鸡蛋特价销售。•salesman推销员4、'Certainly,'thegirlsaid,'butthey'refornextWednesday'sperformance.Doyoustillwantthem?'•fornextWednesday'sperformance，用名词所有格来取代时间，“……时间的”threedays’holiday•today’snewspaper•用介词for,起修饰作用5、'Imightaswellhavethem,'Isaidsadly.•may/mightaswell+动词原形还是……好(无可奈何)，不妨……Imightaswelltaketheumbrellawithme.It’snotveryfar,sowemay/mightaswellgoonfoot.•hadbetter+动词原形最好……(积极心态)•Incrowdedplaceslikeairportsandrailwaystations,you___takecareofyourluggage.•A.canB.mayC.mustD.will•WhenIwasyoung,IwastoldthatI______playwithmatches.•A.wouldn’tB.needn’t•C.mustn’tD.daren’t•Liza___wellnotwanttogoonthetrip-Shehatestraveling.•A.willB.canC.mustD.may••You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t•Ihavetoldyouthetruth,_____Ikeeprepeatingit?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will•—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.•A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.might•She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.•A.can’tB.wouldn’t•C.shouldn’tD.needn’t•-Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.-You____havelostitwhileshopping.•A.mayB.canC.shouldD.wouldThankyou!!!!