中南大学网络教育英语(下)在线考试一答案

英语（下）总共60题共100分查看试题范围显示全部试题仅显示答错试题仅显示未答试题仅显示答对试题考试编号95048答题开始时间2014-12-0314:06:14答题结束时间2014-12-0314:28:00考生姓名张琛考试时间00:16:29分钟总得分97分评卷人系统自动评卷评卷时间2014-12-0314:28:00一.组合题（共20题,共40分）1.FiftymillionpublicschoolchildreninAmerica(1)anewschoolyear.Thenumberisarecordhigh.Yet,atthesametime,schoolsystemsinmanyareasarefacingbudgetproblems.The(2)economyisnottheonlycause.Anotherreasonhastodowithincreasedpricesforfoodandfuel.Theymean(3)TheUnitedStateswillspendmorethanfivehundredbilliondollars(4)publiceducationforthecomingschoolyear.Thefederalgovernmenthelps(5),buttheresponsibilityforeducationTwomajorsourcesofmoneyforpublicschoolsarepropertytaxesandsalestaxes.Aslowdowninconsumerspending,theengineoftheeconomy,meansfewergoodstotax.AndthecollapseofthehousingmarkAreportinJulyfromtheNationalConferenceofStateLegislaturessaidthirty-oneofthefiftystateswerehavingbudgetproblems.AndtheCenteronBudgetandPolicyPriorities(7)schoolofficialsinatleFlorida,forexample,hascutschoolaidbyabouttwopercent(8)student.Stateofficialssaytaxcollectionsarelowandlotterysaleshavefallenbyonehundredmilliondollars.FloridaandmAroundthecountry,theeconomicslowdownhasaddedtothenumbersofchildren(9)freeorreducedpricelunchesatschool.Inotherwords,(10)ofthesameeconomicproblemsthat（20分）(1)1（2分）A.isstartingB.arestartingC.isstartedD.arestarted☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：(2)2（2分）A.weakB.thinC.littleD.strong☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：(3)3（2分）A.lowB.lowerC.highD.higher☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：(4)4（2分）A.inB.withC.onD.for☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：(5)5（2分）A.payB.spendC.costD.expend☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：(6)6（2分）A.prosperousB.prospectC.propertyD.proposal☆考生答案：A★考生得分：0分评语：(7)7（2分）A.sayB.saysC.callD.calls☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：(8)8（2分）A.perB.everyC.eachD.often☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：(9)9（2分）A.receivesB.receivingC.toreceiveD.received☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：(10)10（2分）A.muchB.fewC.greatD.many☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：2.Atrueapologyismorethanjustacknowledgement（承认）ofamistake.It’srecognitionthatsomethingyou’vesaidor(1)hasdamagedarelationshipandthatyoucareenoughaboutthatIt’snevereasytoacknowledgeyouareinthewrong.Beinghuman,weallneedtheartofapology.Lookbackandthinkhow(2)you’vejudgedroughly（草率）,saidunkindthings,pushedyourself(3)attheexpense（在使某人受损的情况下）ofafriend.Somedeepthoughtinusknowthatwhen(4)asmallmistakehasbeenmade,yourfeelingwillstayoutofbalanceIrememberadoctorfriend,tellingmeaboutamanwhocametohimwith(6)illnesses:headache,insomnia（失眠）,stomachachesandsoon.Nophysicalcausecouldbefound.Finallythedoctorsaidtotheman,“(7)youtellmewhat’sonyourconscience（良心）,Ican’tAfterashortsilence,themantoldthedoctorthathe(8)allthemoneythathisfathergavetohisbrother,whowasabroad.Hisfatherhaddied,soonlyhehimselfknewthematter.Theolddoctormadethemanwritetohisbrother,makingan(9)andenclosing（附寄）acheck.Inthepostoffice,themandroppedtheletterintothemailbox.Astheletterdisappeared,theman(10)intotears.“Thankyou,doctor,”hesaid,“IthinkI’mallrightnow.”Andhe（20分）(1)1（2分）A.doneB.thoughtC.announcedD.expected☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：(2)2（2分）A.longB.oftenC.muchD.soon☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：(3)3（2分）A.aheadB.awayC.downD.off☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：(4)4（2分）A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.such☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：(5)5（2分）A.shownB.explainedC.offeredD.expressed☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：(6)6（2分）A.strangeB.seriousC.variousD.much☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：(7)7（2分）A.WheneverB.UnlessC.SupposeD.Although☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：(8)8（2分）A.stoleB.acceptedC.seizedD.wasted☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：(9)9（2分）A.orderB.excuseC.agreementD.apology☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：(10)10（2分）A.joyedB.burstC.laughedD.cried☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：二.组合题（共10题,共30分）1.Sendingtextmessagesfromyourmobilephonewhiledrivingismoredangerousthandrivingundertheinfluenceofdrinkordrugs,astudybyBritain'sTransportResearchLaboratory(TRL)hasfound.Thereactiontimeofpeopletextingastheydrovefellby35percent,whilethosewhohaddrunkthelegallimitofalcohol,ortakencannabis,fellby21percentand12percentrespectively,accordingtothestudy.Thestudy,whichwascommissionedbythemotoringgroupRACFoundation,alsofoundthatwhiletextingthedriver’sabilitytostayinlanesorkeepasafedistancefromthevehicleinfrontwasworsethanthosewhowereundertheinfluenceofcannabis.“Thisresearchshowshowdangerousitistotextwhiledriving,”TRLSeniorHumanFactorsResearcherNickReedsaidinastatement.Hepointedoutthatdriverswhotextedweredistractedbytakingtheirhandoffthewheeltousetheirphone,bytryingtoreadsmalltextonthephonedisplayandbythinkingabouthowtowritetheirmessage.“Thecombinationofthesefactorsresultedintheimpairmentstoreactiontimeandvehiclecontrolthatplacethedriveratagreaterdangerthanhavingdrunkalcoholtothelegallimitfordriving,”Reedtoldreporters.Oneconclusionresearchersmadeaboutwhytextingissodangerousisthelengthoftimeittakestowriteamessagewhiledriving.TheTRLsaidthatwritingatextmessagebehindthewheeltook63seconds,inwhichtimeacartravelshalfamilewithintowncentrespeedlimitsandoveramilewithinmotorwayspeedlimits.Nearlyhalfofall18-24year-oldsadmittedtotextingastheydrove,aseparatesurveybytheRACFoundationdiscovered.TheTRLstudyselected17peoplefromthe18-24year-oldagegrouptotakepartinasimulatedroadtest,inwhichtheywereaskedtoread,write,andignoretextsonavarietyofroads.“Almostalltheparticipantsinthisst