冀教版九年级英语上Unit3 Buying and Selling Lesson23

Lesson23PushThatProductWarmingupDoyouliketoinventsomething?Whatcanyouinvent?Whatdoes“pushaproduct”mean?Itmeans“totrytosellit”.Howwouldyoupushyourproduct?What’sagoodwaytopushaproduct?Advertising!AdsNewwords•push-pinn.图钉•bulletinn.公报；公告•boardn.木板；牌子•rentv.租用•magazinen.杂志•journaln.杂志；期刊•ownv.adj.pron.拥有；自己的•employeen.雇员Canyouguesswhoheis?push-pin他就是发明图钉的发明家。Hewastheinventorwhoinventedthepush-pin.Who’sEdwinMoore?EdwinMooreinventedintheworld.push-pinthefirstWhat’sapush-pin?Apush-pinisa“”thatyou“”.pinpush埃德温摩尔发明了世界上第一个图钉。图钉就是你用来“推”的“钉子”。There’sapush-pinholdingupthispieceofpaper.Wheredoweuseapush-pin?“Youpushitintoor.”Whydoweuseapush-pin?“Toholdup.”wallsbulletinboardsposters,mapsandotherpapers你把它推进墙或者广告板。为了固定住海报、地图和其他文件。In1900--EdwinMoorehadanideatomakeuseful.Firstbigsuccess--Acompanypaidhimforsomepush-pins!In1903--HebeganhisproductacrosstheU.S..Firstad--Inamagazinecalled.somethingadvertising$1000TheLadiesHomeJournalTrueorfalse：•Push-pinwasinventedin1900.•Hisfirstadwasinanewspaper.•Todayapush-inischeaperthanitwasbefore.Answerthequestions:1.WhowasEdwinMoore?Hewastheonewhoinventedthepush-pin.2.Whatisapush-pinfor?Apush-pinisusedtoholdupposters,mapsandotherpapers.3.HowdidEdwinMoorebeginhisbusiness?Heboughtsomesuppliesandrentedaroom,andmadepush-pinsintheafternoonandevening,andsoldtheminthemorning.4.Whatdoes“pushaproduct”mean?Itmeanstosellit.5.WheredidMoorefirstadvertisehisproduct?HeadvertisedhisproductinamagazinecalledTheLadiesHomeJournal.Somekeywords1.rentv.租借；租用eg.他在工厂附近租了一间房。Herentedaroomnearthefactory.•rent…from…向……租eg.他常向图书馆借书。Heoftenrentsbooksfromthelibrary.•rent(out)…to…把……出租给eg.他把房子租给工人。Herentedhishousetotheworkers.2.ownv.拥有；有eg.1.他有很多钱。Heownsalotofmoney.2.他有一辆新车。Heownsanewcar.adj﹠pron属于自己的eg.1.我亲手做的。Ididitwithmyownhands.我亲眼所见。Isawitwithmyowneyes.onone’sown独自地eg.他独自一个人来。Hecamehereonhisown.3employeen.员工；雇员employv.雇佣employern.雇主；雇佣者employeen.受雇者；雇工；雇员interviewv.接见；采访；会见；面试interviewern.接见者，记者,采访者intervieween.被接见者,被采访者,被面试者trainv.培养，训练，培训trainern.培训人，教练员traineen.受培训人，学员，实习生Usefulexpressions1.用了很少的钱，他买了些日常用品，租了间房子。Forlittlemoney,heboughtsomesuppliesandrentedaroom.2.这里正有一枚图钉钉着一张纸。Thereisapush-pinholdingupthispieceofpaper.3.什么是推销一种产品的好方法?What’sagoodwaytopushaproduct?4.它在全世界卖出了无数的图钉。Itsellsthousandsofpush-pinsallovertheworld.1.Forlittlemoney,heboughtsomesuppliesandrentedaroom.buysth.formoney用钱买东西(=paymoneyforsth.)eg.1.我用80美元买了这双鞋。Iboughtthispairofshoesfor＄80.2.他用10元钱买了一支笔。Heboughtapenfor￥10.2.Thereisapush-pinholdingupthispieceofpaper.Therebe(a/an)sb.doingsth.正有……在干什么。eg.1.教室里有个男孩在读书。Thereisaboyreadingintheclassroom.2.路上有个钱包Thereisapurselyingontheroad.3.What’sagoodwaytopushaproduct?awaytodosth.或awayofdoingsth.做…的方法eg.他已经告诉我烹调那种菜的方法了。Hehastoldmethewaytocookthatdish.=Hehastoldmethewayofcookingthatdish.4.Itsellsthousandsofpush-pinsallovertheworld.handred,thousand,million,billion等词表示确切数字(作具体的基数词)时,用单数,后面不接of；表示大概数目、很多、数以…计时，用复数形式+of结构eg.树林里有许多小鸟。Therearethousandsofbirdsinthewoods.图书馆有3000册书。Therearethreethousandbooksinthelibrary.LanguagenotesHewouldmakesomethingusefulthatpeoplewouldliketobuy.他想制造一些实用而人们又愿意购买的东西。somethinguseful有用的东西something为不定代词，用形容词修饰的时候应将形容词后置。useful是由use（用途，用法）加后缀-ful派生而来，意为“有用的”。Thispieceofwoodisuseful,don’ttakeitaway.这块木头还有用，不要拿走。（useful作表语）Thatisausefuldictionary.Iwanttobuyit.那是一本很有用的词典，我想买下它。（useful作表语）•【提示】：•尽管useful第一个字母为元音字母u，但其发音为/ju:/，即第一个字母因素为辅音因素，因此注意不定冠词需用a。•【拓展】：•再看几个n.+ful=adj.的例子：•care（n.注意）----careful（adj.小心的，仔细的）•help（n.帮助）----helpful（adj.有帮助的）•beauty（n.美，美丽）----beautiful（adj.美丽的）•pain（n.痛）-----painful（adj.疼痛的）.HisfirstadwasinamagazinecalledTheLadiesHomeJournal.他的第一个广告刊登在一本叫做妇女家居的杂志上。amagazinecalledTheLadiesHomeJournal.一本叫妇女家居的杂志。句中called为过去分词，用作定语，表示被动，修饰前面的名词magazine。called也可用named来代替。Ihaveagoodfriendcalled/namedPeter.我有一个叫彼得的好朋友。DoyouknowthecitycalledWeifang?你知道潍坊这个城市吗？•Thereisapush-pinholdingupthispieceofpaper.这里正有一枚图钉钉着一张纸。•Thereisasb.(sth.)doingsth.意为“正有某人（某物）在干什么。”•其实这个句子可以分解为两个：Thereisasb.(sth.).Heisdoingsth.如•Thereisaboycryingunderthetree.树下有个男孩在哭。•可改为：Thereisaboy.Heiscryingunderthetree.•Therearesomechildrenplayinggames.•=Therearesomechildren.Theyareplayinggames.•有一些孩子在游戏。.Whatelsewasimportanttohissuccess?对于他的成功还有哪些起了重要作用？elseadj.别的，其他，此外,置于不定代词或疑问词后Whatelsedoyouwant?你还想要什么？Whenelsecanwecomeagain?我们什么时候还能来呢？Littleelseremainstobedonetoday.今天没有什么事要做的了。Theladyhurriedtotakeawaysomeoneelse’sbag.匆忙中那位妇女拿走了别人的包。Exercise一、Completethesentences1.Pleasepushitintothe_______(布告)board.2.Therearesome_______(女士)talkingthere.3.Wecanreadthe___________(杂志)inthe____________(阅览室).4.Hewantstofindahousefor_______(出租)5.Heisthebest__________(员工)ofthiscompany.bulletinladiesmagazinesreadingroomrentemployee二、Usingthesuitableformtofillintheblanks1.I’llhavefun_______(play)thisgamewithyou.2.It’shard_____________(understand).3.Wouldyouplease________(notturn)ontheradio.4.Doyourememberhow_______(make)acake?5.Doyouknowascientist________(call)Newton?playingtounderstandnotturntomakecalledExercises()1Ifhe___harder,heissuretocatchupwithussoon.AstudyBstudiesCwillstudyDstudied()2WhenaGermanbuyssome