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中考书面表达的主要形式:记叙文(以叙事或描写来叙述人或事物。)应用文(包括:书信、日记、通知、便条(请假条、电话留言、留言条)及贺卡等。)说明文(以简洁的文字介绍事物的形状、性质、结构、变化、特征等。)议论文(通过摆事实、讲道理,直接表达作者的见解和主张。)记叙文是中考最常见的一种书面表达文体记叙文的主要描述对象:1.写物(objects)2.写人(persons)3.写事(things)Howtowriteapastthing?主要特点记叙为主稍加议论旁带说明能力要求时间顺序空间顺序逻辑顺序主要问题原因:要点不全线索不清步骤不对Writingskills书面表达六步法抄改连扩抓审书面表达请以“AVisittoaFarm”为题,根据提示写一次愉快的参观.提示:1.今天早上你和你的同学在校门口集合,一起做车去参观了一家农场.2.在农场里你们野炊,唱歌跳舞,下棋,说笑话,讲故事,玩的非常高兴.3.结尾已给出.要求:1.可围绕主题适当发挥,但应包含所给要点.2.词数60左右,所给结尾不记入总数.…Thetimepassedquickly.Beforeweknewit,wehadtosaygood-byetotheworkers.书面表达经典示例一、审题:确定基本要素:5W1H何何何为如何时地人何何事When:_______Who:_______Where:_______What:_______Why:_______How:_______TodayWeFarmVisitPlayBusTense:Thesimplepasttense.二、抓要点met···busvisitedafarmplayedchessdanced···sangtoldjokes···storieshadapicnic动词确定主要行为Whathappened?Keypoints:关键词:三、扩展成句形成基本语义单位Whodidwhat?常用连词:and、so/because、although/buthowever、notonly···butalsoWho:met···busvisitedafarmplayedchessdanced···sangtoldjokes···storieshadapicnic第四步连句成文词与词搭配句与句相连增加细节呼应首尾顺序:timeorder注意:简单句、复合句Keypoints:visitedafarmmet···bushadapicnicplayedchessdanced···sangtoldjokes···storiesTimeorder:Today···earlyinthemorning···then···atnoon···Afterashortrest···thetimepassedquickly···连词成句连句成文Five“w”andone“H”:When:TodayWho:WeWhere:FarmWhat:VisitafarmWhy:PlayHow:Bybus第五步查错改错时态是否正确主谓是否一致要点是否全面人称是否正确语序问题是否符合语言习惯固定短语Wevisitedthefarmtoday.Earlyinthemorningwewenttheretogetherbybuses.Thefarmworkerswelcomedus.Thentheheadofthefarmshowedwearound.Wewerehappytoseethecropsandvegetablesgrewwell.Atnoonwehadapicniclunch.Afterashortrest,wehavegreatfunsinginganddancing,tellingjokesorstories.Twoofusevenplayedagameofchess.Wehadawelltime.Thetimepassedquickly.Beforeweknewit,wehadtosaygood-byetotheworkers.找错并改正:ametattheschoolgateandbususgrowinghadgoodTodaywevisitedafarm.Earlyinthemorningwemetattheschoolgateandwenttheretogether.Thefarmworkersgaveusawarmwelcome.Thentheheadofthefarmshowedusaround.Howgladweweretoseethecropsandvegetablesgrowingwell.Atnoonwehadapicniclunchinthesunshine.Afterashortrest,wehadgreatfunsinginganddancing,tellingjokesorstories.Twoofusevenplayedagameofchess.Weenjoyedourselves.Thetimepassedquickly.Beforeweknewit,wehadtosaygood-byetotheworkers.范文AVisittoaFarm第六步誊写书写规范卷面整洁卷面潦草一定要扣分!Haveatry三月十二日是植树节,你们班全体同学参加了绿色工程活动,全班去秦淮河植树,请根据以下提示描述当天的经历和感受.提示:1.早上在学校门口集合待发;2.穿旧装,带工具;3.植树:挖、放、浇;4.中午野餐.词数80词左右.参考词汇:GreenProject(绿色工程),TreePlantingDay(植树节),spade(铁锹),rope(绳子),barrel(桶).审题,抓点造句,成文改错,誉写小结:Howtowritethepastthings?Homework复习本课要点背诵精彩范文祝同学们在中考中取得好成绩!
本文标题:中考英语写作课件
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