钻井泥浆英语词汇

钻井泥浆英语词汇发布：多吉利来源：钻井液conditionthefluid处理泥浆additives添加剂foamingagent泡沫剂water-basedmud水基泥浆detrimental有害的disadvantage不利;缺点mudtanks泥浆罐mudreturnline泥浆返回管线activetanks工作泥浆罐retangular四方;矩形steel-meshwalkways钢网走道fibre-gratewalkways绳网走道settleout沉淀sandtraps沉淀罐mudpump泥浆泵bearinmind记住customarily习惯地serveasabackup作为备用annularspace(annulaus)环空kick井涌vibrationscreen(sieve)振动筛(筛网)shaleshaker振动筛(筛网)dump倾倒cuttingstrough钻屑倾倒槽沟wastepit废物池sophiscateddevices现代化装置drilledsolids钻下来的岩石颗粒slopingsides斜坡面concentrate集中;储集desander除沙器desilter除泥器mudcleaner泥浆清洁器centrifuge离心机entrainedgas夹带气degaser除气器mud-gasseparator泥浆-气体分离器wellbore井眼;井筒mudagitator泥浆搅拌器mudhopper泥浆漏斗rateofpenetration(ROP)机械钻速fluidlosss(滤液)水漏失getstuck卡钻swellup膨胀phenomenon现象blockpermeability堵塞渗透slick光滑wall-buildingability造壁能力overbalanced过平衡underbalanced欠平衡backpressure回压directionaldrilling定向钻井horizontaldrilling水平钻井reservoir'sdepth油层深度deflectthehole井眼位移perpendicular垂直于bentsub弯接头wobblingmotion晃动;颤抖downholemotor=mudmotor井下马达;泥浆马达spiral-shapedshaft螺旋状轴turbineblade涡轮叶片wildcat初探井mudpit泥浆池suctiontank吸液罐suctionstrainer吸入端滤网reservetank备用泥浆罐knownvolume已知容积triptank(起下钻用)泥浆计量罐floatgauge浮标尺tripsheet起下钻记录表fill-upmud替补泥浆slugtank重泥浆罐pilltank应急泥浆罐slushpump=mudpump泥浆泵mud(pump)manifold泥浆管汇vibratorhose(shockhose)吸震胶管gooseneck鹅颈管suctionline吸入管线nonreactivephase惰性相chert燧石;石灰岩dolomite白云岩filtermembranes过滤膜specificgravity比重oil-basedmud油基泥浆treatedmud化学处理泥浆spudmud开钻泥浆attapulgite绿玻缕石粘土carboxymethylcellulose(CMC)羧甲基纤维素starches淀粉gumbo粘性地层dispersant分散剂chemicalthinners分散剂lignosulfonates木质素磺酸盐lignites褐煤tannates鞣酸盐phosphate磷酸盐emulsify乳化ironoxide氧化铁hematite赤铁矿粉bariumsulfate硫酸钡inert惰性相galena(leadore)方铅矿calciumcarbinate碳酸钙sodiumchloride氯化钠calciumchloride氯化钙impededrilling阻碍钻井caciumhydroxide(lime)氢氧化钙gypsum(calciumsulfate)石膏粉inhibitswelling抑制膨胀limemuds石灰泥浆gypmuds石膏泥浆encapsulatingagent包膜剂cutbackon减少;降低potassiumchloride(KCI)氯化钾polyacrylamide聚丙烯酰胺KCI/polymermudKCI/聚合物泥浆oil-emulsionmud混油乳化泥浆wettingagent湿润剂hydrophilicadditives亲水添加剂clump成块gumupscreen胶结滤网surfactant表面活化剂bondto粘附在…,胶合aminesalt胺盐organiccompound有机化合物derivefrom从…衍生ammonia氨hydrogensulfide硫化氢encounter遇见weightingmaterials加重材料ammoniumhumate褐煤铵asphaltenes沥青烯organicsulfonates有机磺酸盐stripaminesfrom…从…洗提胺toxic有毒的observable明显的groundwater地下水enactlegislation颁布法律complywith遵守(法律)arctic北极hazardous危险的haveanimpacton对…有影响esteroil酯油biodegradable生物降解PAL(polyanioniclignin)聚阴离子木质素VA(vinylamide)乙烯酰胺VS(vinylpolyanioniccopolymer乙烯基磺酸盐共聚物modifiedpolyacrylatetepolymer(MPT)改进的聚丙烯酸酯三元共聚物oxygenscavenger除氧剂compliancewith遵从pitwatcher主管泥浆的架工electrolyticproperties电解质blender混合器simulate模拟pressure-sensitiveformation压力敏感地层divide…by用…除approximately大约squarethediameterofthehole使井筒直径成为平方multiply…by用…乘totalholevolume井筒总容积volumeoftank泥浆罐容积cycletime循环一周时间pumpoutput泵排量proceed进行roundoff…to取整数到;四舍五入holdingcapacity储浆能力constant恒量equivalent相等water-back加水formula式子spoil破坏evaporation蒸发inhale吸入;吸进salvagedliquidmud可以再用的泥浆multilayer多层woodenpallets木托板heavy-dutyplastictarp结实的塑料布stacksack堆放袋装泥浆elevatedfoundation梯形场地manhole人孔;出入孔P-tank干泥浆材料P-形储集罐porousmembrane多孔隔膜airslide空气输送装置transporttruck运输车leftover剩余物;残留物blower吹风机airbazooka吹气火箭筒apron围裙chemicalbarrel加化学添加剂用的捅waist腰部torso躯干pinionshaft小齿轮轴piniongear小齿轮powerband(V-bealts)动力皮带bullgear=herringbonegear大齿轮back-and-forthmotion来回运动connectingrod连杆crossheads十字头ponyrods=crossheadextentionrods十字头延长杆weargroove磨损标志槽eccentriccams偏心轮wiper(ring)刮油器,滑动环studs双头螺丝linerpackings缸套盘根flange法兰lanternring分隔环notch凹面,开槽weephole=tattletalehole=telltalehole显示孔;指漏孔;检查孔valveseat阀座valvepot阀穴polyurethaneinserts聚胺脂橡胶matethetwo使两者相配stuffingbox盘根盒gland盘根压盖keepoutdrillingfluid阻止泥浆进入volumetricefficiency容积效率faultyorfailingparts失效部件fluidcuttingorwashout水刺(活塞)operateatfullratedspeedandpressure以额定的压力满速工作floodedsuction灌注吸入guarantee保证primethepump'sfluidend填满泵的液力端submerge潜埋superchargingpump灌注泵surge-pause冲-停的方式evenout平衡;赶上special-orderitem特殊订单项目haveadvantageover…比…有优势momentum冲力;动量atapremium珍贵;有限的地方keepthemudpumpprimed使泥浆泵填满泥浆sluggishvalveaction阀动作迟缓clog堵塞suctionreliefvalve吸入减压阀elbow弯头tee三通presetvalue预定值reliefbypassline减压旁通管线investigate调查mechanicalknocking机械敲缸sharp,high-pitched,metallicsound高;尖金属撞击声invariably总是;不变地wrench管钳weldingrod焊条stethoscope听诊器beproneto易遭(受)…symptom症状centrifugalprechargingpump离心灌注泵airpocket气袋;气塞uniform均匀prolongedleakage长期泄漏superchargingpressure灌注泵压力unplanneddowntime突然停泵修理emergency紧急情况(事件)falseeconomy好象划算,其实不划算lifeexpectancy寿命outweigh优于;胜于cleanoutplate清洁板serviceperson修理人员locknut锁紧螺母ponyrodclamps中心拉杆(延长杆)夹子中心拉杆(延长杆)夹子impellervane叶轮片hurl猛投;猛掷varyindirectproportionto以正比变化throttlethedischargingvalve调节排液阀rollerbearings滚柱轴承retain保持;保留staggertheringjoints密封圈接缝错开excessiveinternalthrust轴向力过大alignment轴同心;同轴thinthemud稀释泥浆unwantedsolids废弃的固相颗粒unweightedmud非加重泥浆tentionbolts拉紧螺栓stretchthescreen绷紧筛网drivebelts驱动皮带swingline起落管;bypassgate旁通闸阀divert转向;导流possumbelly返出泥浆接受罐baffles挡板flowgate流量闸门;linearmotion线性运动ellipticalmotion椭圆形运动triple-deckshaker三层筛网振动筛tumble向内筛动shearstress剪切应力shearthinning剪切稀释aruleofthumb凭经验的方法rugged结实的;坚固的all