艾滋病英语介绍

TheIntroductionofAIDS制作人：AIDSisavitalepidemic.AIDSistheEnglish“AIDS”nameoftheChinese,AIDSisacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndromeinitials.Itisduetoinfectionofhumanimmunodeficiencyvirusafterafatalinfectiousdisease.ThereareHIV-1andHIV-2.Although,inrichcountriesAIDSisnolongeradeathsentence.TheoriginofAIDSAIDSwasfirstreportedinmid-1980sintheUnitedStates;itisbelievedtohaveoringinatedinsubSaharanAfrica.theHIVcausesAIDSwasidentifiedin1983,andby1985thevirusweredetected.theWHOreportthatwidelyspreadofHIVappearstohavebeguninthelate1970sandearly1980s.Acuteinfection•Inthisstage,themostcommonmanifestationincludefever,fatigue,pharyngitis,myalaias肌痛,arthralgia关节痛,vomiting呕吐,nausea恶心,anorexia食欲缺乏andheadache.•Laboratoryfindingincludeareductionoftotallymphocyteandt-cellsubsetcounts,followedbyanincreaseintheconcentrationofCD8cellsandinversionoftheratioofCD4toCD8cells.WaysoftransmissionAIDSspreadbysexualcontact,paticulallybythehomosexualandcomercialsexworkers,italsocaninfectedbyintravenoususerssharinginfectedhypodermicinjectionneedle,suchasdrugsaddict.inAddition,thetransfusedbloodandinfectedmothertransmittedtoherinfant(s).TheoryofmechanismMuchdamageT4lymphatictissues,Damagehumanimmunebalance,Humanbodyduetolowresistance,ThusinfectotherdiseasesleadtovariouscompositeinfectionanddeathThetherapytoAIDSPreventionofopportunisticinfectionAndantiretroviral(抗病毒的)therapyintheHIV-infectedpatientsBeauseAIDSisquitedifficulttocure,ourpracticalcourseistoconcentrateonprevention.RedribbonsmeaningAredribbonlikealink,willtheworldpeopletogethertightlytogethertofightAIDS,sherepresentsustoHIVinfectedpeopleandpatientcareandsupport,Representsustothelifethedeeploveanddesireforequality,SymbolizingwewanttousehearttoparticipateinAIDSpreventionwork.