2014人教版新目标八年级上册期末第七单元复习课件

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?•重点单词•重点短语•重点句型•本章语法单元重点重点单词和词组1纸；纸张2污染；污染物3预言；预测4将来；未来5污染6环境7行星8地球；世界9种植；植物10参加;参与；部分11和平12海；海洋13天空14参与（某事）15公寓16有危险的17不可能的18在….期间19相信单元重点paper纸；纸张pollution污染；污染物prediction预言；预测future将来；未来pollute污染environment环境planet行星earth地球；世界plant种植；植物part参加;参与；部分peace和平sea海；海洋sky天空playapart参与（某事）apartmentdangerousimpossibleduringbelieve1.human(pl.)2.danger(adj.)3.factory(pl.)4.agree(反)5.fall→(pt.)6.possible(adv.)7.probably(同义)8.holiday(pl.)9.pollute(n.)10.predict(n.)11.peace(adj.)12.possible(反）1.将来11.单独居住2.在电脑上学习12.看起来时髦3.100年后13.讨厌…/讨厌做4.活到…14.能够5.较少污染15.度假6.较多树16.在周末7.空闲时间17.穿的更随意8.处于危险之中18.去滑冰9.参与某事19.在一周其间10.我希望如此20.养一只宠物鹦鹉inthefuturestudyoncomputersin100yearslivetobe…moretreeslesspollutionfreetimebeindangerplayapartinsth.Ihopesomany/muchmoremostlittlelessleast+不可数名词fewfewerfewest+可数名词11.拯救地球12.住在一座公寓里13.在太空站14.人类的仆人15.帮助做家务16.危险的地方17.多次，反复的18.这样的工作19.感到厌烦20.醒来liveinanapartmentonaspacestationhumanservantshelpwiththehouseworkdangerousplacesoverandoveragaingetboredsuchjobswakeupsavetheearth21.同意30.看起来象22.使某人做某事31.一次又一次23.花费数百年时间32.做一些简单24.倒塌的工作25寻找33.很烦34.电动牙刷26.看起来不可能35.看起来可能27.与…一样36.醒来37.许多不同的28.看起来像形状29.例如38.对某人来做某事很难makesb.dosth.felldownlookforseemimpossiblethesameasrexampletakehundredsoftimeagreewithsb.suchas30.一名报社记者31.在工作日期间32.度假33.将会有34.有…正在做某事35.做某事对某人来说…的36.对某人来做某事很难anewspaerreporterduringtheweektakeaholidayTherewillbe…Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsthIt’shardforsbtodosthIt’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.KeyPoints1.makepredictions做预测predictthefuture预测未来2.seesb.dosth.看见sb.做某事（的全过程）doingsth.看见sb.正在做某事（片断）2.studyathomeoncomputer辨析：on，in和with.on：表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等；in：使用语言文字等媒介；with：借助具体的手段或工具。Eg.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.CanyouspeakitinEnglish?Don’twriteitwitharedpen.3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?“in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用，对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词howsoon.Willpeoplehaverobots?词语对对碰invsafter相同点:这两个词后都可接时间,表示“在······以后”不同点:⒈“in+一段时间”表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后,常与将来时连用.⒉“after+一段时间”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后,常于一般过去时连用.当after后接某一时间点时,仍可用于将来时.试做以下试题:①It’llbefinished_____fiveminutes.②Herangyouup______supper.③I’llbefree______nineo’clock.④It’stwoo’clock.I’llcome_____anhour.inafterafterinWillpeoplehaverobots?词语对对碰canvsbeableto相同点:两者都表示能力不同点:⒈can只有现在式和过去式.⒉beableto可用于现在时、过去时和将来时,但它没有进行时.⒊表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作,只能用beableto.试做以下试题:①He_____driveacar.②He__________climboverthemountainbefore.canwasabletoWillpeoplehaverobots?词语对对碰fewervsless相同点:这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示“较少的”不同点:⒈fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数.⒉less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词的复数.试做以下试题:①Iearn______moneythanmysister.②Thereare______carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.③Wehave______studentsthisyearthanlastyear.④Yououghttosmoke______cigarettesanddrink_____beer.fewerfewerfewerlesslessGrammarFocus1.TheSimpleFuturetense一般将来时的三种基本结构：⑴will+V.⑵begoingto+V.⑶be+Ving一般将来时的时间状语：in+时间，inthefuture，next+时间Therewillbelesspollution.Lookattheclouds.Itisgoingtorain.Mr.Maiscoming.马老师要来了。(有这种用法的动词或短语有：come,go,start,leave,takeoff,fly,seeoff,meet,get(to),arrive,stay,return,take等.)will/shall引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，最基本的结构：will/shall+动词原形肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原形+（宾语）+其他Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.否定句：在will/shall的后面加not即可。willnot=won’tPeoplewillnot(won’t)haverobotsintheirhomes.一般疑问句：把will/shall提到句子主语之前Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?特殊:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他成份？Whenwillpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?标志词：tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天nextweek下周nextyear明年nextmonth下个月beforelong不久soon不久theyearafternext后年in+一段时间theweekafternext下下周一般将来时:表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态,构成为:Will+动词原型e.g.(1)Kidswillstudyathome.(2)Everythingwillbefree.(3)Itwillbesunnytomorrow.否定结构:won’t(willnot)+动词原型Theywon’tvisitShanghai.疑问句结构:Willkidsstudyathome?某些动词的进行时态表示将要发生的动作。例如：go,come,leave,meet,start,begin,finish…Jackiswaitingforabus.Heisgoingtothepark.MyfatherisleavingforShanghaitomorrow.Peoplearebusyshopping.Theshopsarecrowded.BecausetheSpringFestivaliscoming.“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.Therebe…1、有某地有某物(表存在)Therebe某人有某物(表拥有)have/has3、therebe句型的时态变化就近(临近)Thereabookandtwobags.Theretwobagsandabook.一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时There.There.There.2、therebe接词要运用原则isareis/arewas/werewillbe1.Iwon’t______________(be)freetomorrow.2.Thestudents_____________(have)ameetingthisweekend.3.Lily______________________(stay)withmetonight.4.It’s_________________________(rain)thisevening.5.We___________________(visit)uncleLeenextweek.6.There_______________(be)afootballmatchinourschool.7._________you___________(be)freetomorrow?8.She_______________(notmove)toFrancethisyear.bewillhavewillstaygoingtorainwillvisitwillbeWillbewon’tmove英语·新课标（RJ）Unit7┃能力提升训练┃能力提升训练┃Ⅰ.单项选择()1.Theplanewilltakeoff________threehours.Imustgettotheairportrightnow.A．inB．forC．onD．at()2.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?—There________anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.A．willhaveB．willbeC．isgoingtohaveD．aregoingtobeBA英语·新课标（RJ）Unit7┃能力提升训练()3.IthinkBobisthesuitablepersontotakethejobbecausehecandotheworkwellwith________moneyand________people.A．les