小学英语语法-介词PPT课件

prepositionAtableis____theroom.Atankandtwochinasare____thetalble.Thetankis_______thetwochinas.Acatis_____thefloor.根据故事图片填介词Thegirlis____thetreeandtellastory.oninoninbetweenNow,thecatislookingatthetankandwantstoeatthefish.Thecatis_________thetank.infrontofNow,thecatjumps____thetable.onSuddenly,thedoorisopen.Guess!Whatwillhappen?Thecatjumpsoutofthetable.Thecathide_______thedoor.behindinonbetweenunderbehindinfrontof什么是介词？表示某个人、事物/东西、事件与另一个之间的_________•1.Lookatme.()•2.Hegoestoschoolbybike.()•3.Heisinterestedindrawing.()•4.Thebookisonthedesk.()代词名词动名词介词:通常用在_________、_______、_______之前。名词代词名词动名词关系ABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEinfrontofFOneTwointhefrontofOpenyourbooksandturntopage23.Readandcircletheprep.Listenanddrawapicture.Thereisawindowinthefrontofmyroom，andabedinit.therearetwoquiltsonmybed.Mydeskisatthewindowinfrontofwhichisachair.Thereisabookcasetotheleftofthedesk，andtherearealotofbooksonthebookcase.Alampisonthedesk.Therearetwopicturesontheleftwall，andacolourphotographontherightwall.Ioftencleanit.Ilikemyroomverymuch.oninThereisabird____thetree.Therearemanyapples______thetree.inononinaboveoverTherearefourapples_____thetree.Thereisacloud_____thetree.Thereisaant______thetree.Thereisaplane______thecloud.onaboveoverunderunderOver---表示与某物不接触的“正上方”，---under与其相对，表示“正下方”。Above---表示“在……的上方”，“高于”；---below与其相对，表示“在…的下面”，“低于”。On指两个物体表面接触，一个在另一的上面。over,above,onTheskyis______ourheads.Thecatis_______thetableThetemperaturewillstay______zerointhedaytime，butatnightitwillfall______zeroagain.Theyputsomeflowers______theteacher’sdesk.overunderabovebelowonGuangxiis____southofChina.Shanghaiis_____eastofChina.in,on,toininJapanis_______eastofChina.toRussiais________theeastofChina.onGuangxiis____thesouthofGuizhou.Shanghaiis_____theeastAnhui.in,on,toononinfrontof表示“在某人或某物的前面”，在某个范围以外；inthefrontof表示“在……的前部”，在某个范围以内例如：Therearesometalltreesinfrontofthebuilding.在楼前有一些高树。Theteacherissittinginthefrontoftheclassroom.老师坐在教室前面infrontof,inthefrontof习题练习Iwasborn_____June1,1992.Iwasborn___Children’sDay.Iwasborn_____June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁闷啊!分不清了耶!!!ininonon三.时间介词1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…_____________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,onmybirthday…ontheafternoonofMay1,onacoldmorning______________________3.inthreedays,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,in1998,inacentury…_________________________表示点钟或具体一点时间用at表示具体的某一天用on表示表示周、月、季节、年大于一天的时间用in5.atnight在晚上6.intheday在白天7.inthemorning在早上8.intheafternoon在下午9.intheevening在晚上在早上/下午/傍晚用in1.____weekends,Ioftengo____movies____myfriends,Mike.2.Whateventsdoyouhave____yourschool?3.Istay____homeandlook____pictures____BeijingOpera?4.____aword,Icanlearnalot_____Chinesehistory.5.Iusuallygo____school____seveno’clock.6.Helistens____music____TV____themorning.介词总动员-句子填介词OntowithatatatofInabouttoattoonin年、月、周前要用inin1998,inMay,inthisweek,日子前面却不行遇到某天要用ononSaturday,onmybirthday,onChildren’sDay上、下午晚上用inInthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行，onMondaymorningat用在夜、时间前atnight,at6:00,at12:13说“差”要用to来顶8:50tentonine说“过”要用past8:10tenpasteight小处at,大处inatthedoor,athome,atschoolintheworld,inChina,inBeijing步行、骑马、左右ononfoot,onahorse,ontheleft,ontheright收音、电话、值日onontheradio,onthephone,onduty交通工具要用bybybike,byplane医院、班级、人在床，常用in来表示在Inthehospital,inmyclass,inbed（人呆在床上常用in,而东西在床上常用on）但：onthebike,onthebus,onthetrain,ontheplane,ontheship,inthecar…1.Weusuallyhavelunch______noon.2.LinTaowasborn______February18th.3.Annsits_____myright,______Kate'sleft.Shesits___________us.4.Myfatherisleaving______Suzhoutomorrow.5.Wemustlearn_______eachother.atonononbetweenforfrom用适当的介词填空6.Thereisagoodplay______TVthisevening.A.onB.byC.in7.Howfarisit____Guangzhou____Beijing?A.from…toB.from…forC.away…to8.Japanlies_____theeastofChina.A.toB.inC.on9.Mr.BrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___towweeks.A.forB.afterC.in10.A:Whattimedidyougettherethismorning?B:____eight.A.InB.AtC.On11.Weallagree_____you.Let’sstartatonce.A.toB.forC.withAAACBC