新概念一册119课

Let’sreview.1.What______you_____(do)whenI______(come)injustnow?2.I__________(play)thepianowhilemum__________(cook)thedinneryesterday.3.They__________(have)apartyatthistimelastSunday.4.Whenshe___________(clean)theroom,someoneopenedthedoor.5.WewerewatchingTVattenlastnight.(改为一般疑问句）6.Amywaswritingaletterwhenthetelephonerang.(对划线部分提问）weredoingcamewasplayingwascookingwerehavingwascleaningWereyouwatchingTVattenlastnight?WhatwasAmydoingwhenthetelephonerang?SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfsLittleRedRidingHoodLittleRedRidingHoodwenttovisithergrandmother.小红帽去探望她的外婆.TheFrogPrinceTheEmperor'sNewClothesAnUglyDucklingWhatkindofstorydoyouliketoread?fairytalesdetectivestorylovestorysciencefictionstoryhistoricalstoriesQuestion:Whocalledouttothethievesinthedark?1.Whendidthestoryhappen?2.Whatisyourfriend’sname?3.WhatwasGeorgedoing?4.Whoclimbedintohiskichen?5.Whatdidtheydoaftertheyhadenteredthehouse?6.Wasitdark?7.Whatdidtheydothen?8.Whatdidtheyhearbehindthemsuddenly?9.Thenwhatdidthethievesdo?10.Whoheardthenoise?11.Couldheseeanyone?12.Hadthethievesgoneyet?13.Whowasstillthere?14.WhatdidGeorgesaytotheparrot?Keywords＆expressions•storyn.故事•happenv.发生•thiefn.贼•enterv.进入•darkadj.黑暗的•torchn.手电筒•voicen.(说话的)声音•parrotn.鹦鹉•exercisebookn.练习本Keywords＆expressions•2.happen•1）v.发生•Whathappened?•Astrangethinghappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.一年之前，一件希奇的事发生在我的一位朋友身上。•2）v.碰巧，恰好（to）•Ihappenedtomeetheronmywayhome.在回家的路上，我碰巧遇见了她。•Ihappentoknowthatprofessor.我正好熟悉那位教授。Keywords＆expressions•3.thiefn.贼复数：thieves•AWorldwithoutThievesKeywords＆expressions•5.enterv.•①进入,穿入entertheroom•他们进入了房子后，就去了餐厅。Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.•②参加，加入entertheParty•Fourstudentsfromouruniversityenteredthefinalcontest.我们大学的4名学生进入了竞赛的决赛。•③输入enterintothecomputerenterfor报名参加Ourteamhasenteredforthecompetition.我们队已报名参加比赛.（入党）Keywords＆expressions•5.dark•adj.①黑暗的toodark•②深色的darkblue•③阴暗的darkfuture--brightfuture•n.黄昏，黑夜atdarkinthedark天黑时在暗处lightKeywords＆expressions•6.torchn.•①手电筒turnon/offthetorch•②火炬lightthetorchKeywords＆expressions•7.voicen.•①声音inanangryvoice•②意见speakoutmyvoice•loseone’svoice失音raiseone’svoice–voice表示人说话时嗓子发出的声音–sound表示世间万物的声音–noise表示杂音，不悦人的声音嗓子变哑提高嗓门dropLanguagepoints•1、Doyoulikestories?这里stories泛指故事这一类东西。•2、Iwanttotellyouatruestory.wanttodosth.想要做某事。tellastory讲故事。true真实可信的&真正存在的realT(True)orF(false)Languagepoints•3、Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.happentosb./sth.发生在某人身上/某物上（通常是不好的事）Whathappenedtoyourcar?•双重所有格：afriendofmine=myfriend；afriendofmyfather’s=myfather’sfriendafriendofmine相当于oneofmyfriends,但前者比后者显得更为亲切。Languagepoints•4、Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.George,同位语，补充说明myfriend。climbinto爬进。•5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.=Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom.强调两个动作的前后顺序时，较早的动作要用过去完成时。及物动词enter=不及物动词gointoLanguagepoints•5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.•Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse是时间状语从句，hadentered是过去完成时结构。在以after引导的时间状语从句中，用一般过去时或过去完成时没有多少区别。假如强调从句的谓语动作在主句的谓语动作之前完成，就用过去完成时。Languagepoints•6、Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.=Theyturnedonatorchbecauseitwasverydark.连词so，所以、因此，表示结果。turnon,打开，拧开（电视、水源、煤气等）。其反义词为turnoff(关上)。7、Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.hear强调结果。注意不规则变化hear-heard-heard。voice说话的声音&sound声响&noise噪音&music音乐Languagepoints•8、What'sup?【口语】=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?【寒暄】What’sup,man?询问对方最近过得如何。•9、Someonecalled.【回顾Lesson115】复合不定代词。•10、Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.drop扔掉；runaway逃跑；as...assb.can/could/possible尽可能…地(第一个as是副词，修饰quickly,第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。)例句：Runasfastasyoucan（后省略run）!Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.Languagepoints•14、ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,wasstillthere.名词所有格's；同位语；still仍然。•15、Nothing,Henry,Georgesaidandsmiled.Gobacktosleep.gobacktodosth.回去继续做某事。例如：gobacktoworkgobacktosomeplace回到某地。例如：gobacktoone’shometownLanguagepoints•11、Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.下楼，楼下downstairs←→upstairs上楼，楼上•12、Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.turnon打开←→关上turnoff；复合不定代词anyone任何人•13、Thethieveshadalreadygone.过去完成时。hadgone=hadleft=hadrunaway（上文）一、过去完成时1.意义：表示一个动作在过去某一个动作或过去某一时间之前已经发生或完成。（即动作发生在过去的过去）2.形式1）肯定式：2）否定式：3）疑问式：主语+had+动词的过去分词主语+hadnot+动词的过去分词Had+主语+动词的过去分词Grammarinuse•过去完成时：•构成：主语+had+动词的过去分词•过去完成时主要用于表示两个事件中一个发生在前，或者说是表示较早的过去。when、after、before等也常与过去完成时连用，以强调事件发生的先后次序。•already(已经),ever（曾经）,for+表示时间段的词，just（刚刚）和never（从未）也常与过去完成时连用，以强调事件发生的先后次序。Revision•两个事件都发生在过去，如果哪个在前发生用过去完成时表示，哪个在后用一般过去时表示本课当中出现before和after引导的时间状语从句before+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时e.g.ThefilmhadalreadybegunbeforeIcameback.after+过去完成时，主句用一般过去时e.g.Helefttheroomafterhehadturnedoffthelight.•1.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt•2.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked•3.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.AhascompleteduniversityB.hascompletedtheuniversityChadcompletedanuniversityD.hadcompleteduniversity•4.He_____toplay____beforehewas11yearsold.Ahadlearned,pianoB.hadlearned,thepianoC.haslearned,thepianoD.learns,piano•5.Thest