2014届高三英语人教版大一轮复习单元知识对点练课件 Book 4 Unit 2

英语人教版Book4Unit2Workingtheland练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析Ⅰ.单项填空1.，theyfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.A.ThankstoworkhardB.OwingtoworkhardC.DuetomakegreateffortsD.Asaresultoftheirhardwork练出高分单元知识对点练Ⅰ.单项填空1.，theyfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.A.ThankstoworkhardB.OwingtoworkhardC.DuetomakegreateffortsD.Asaresultoftheirhardwork解析句意为：由于他们的努力工作，他们提前完成了任务。thanksto＝owingto＝dueto由于，三个短语中的to都为介词，其后应跟名词、代词或动名词，比较四个选项可知D项正确。123456789101112131415D练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析2.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weareconfidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.howeverD.somehow练出高分单元知识对点练2.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weareconfidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.howeverD.somehow解析考查副词辨析。therefore因此，所以。otherwise否则，要不然；however然而，可是；somehow以……方式，不知怎么地。123456789101112131415B练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析3.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyousuchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway练出高分单元知识对点练3.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyousuchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为：别太泄气了。如果你收起这样的情绪，下次你会做得更好。putaway将……收起，符合句意。carryon执行，继续；getback取回；breakdown垮掉。D123456789101112131415练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析4.Insciencefictionwereadofflyingsaucerstravelthroughspace，sopeoplewanttohavebetterknowledgeoftheuniverse.A.the；aB./；/C.the；/D./；a练出高分单元知识对点练4.Insciencefictionwereadofflyingsaucerstravelthroughspace，sopeoplewanttohavebetterknowledgeoftheuniverse.A.the；aB./；/C.the；/D./；a解析space作“太空，空间”讲时，是不可数名词，前不需冠词。haveaknowledgeof意为“对……理解/熟悉”。如Hehasagoodknowledgeofpolitics.他对政治非常熟悉。故D是正确答案。123456789101112131415D答案练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.(2010·上海，40)A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce练出高分单元知识对点练5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.(2010·上海，40)A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce123456789101112131415解析此处考查非谓语动词。此处应该用不定式thewaytodosth.表示“做……的途径、方式”。wecanimagine作定语，前面省略了that。B练出高分单元知识对点练解析1234567891011121314156.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?—.Isitdisturbingyou?A.TakeiteasyB.I’msorryC.NotabitD.Itdepends练出高分单元知识对点练6.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?—.Isitdisturbingyou?A.TakeiteasyB.I’msorryC.NotabitD.Itdepends解析考查交际用语。打扰了别人，影响了他人，应该是道歉，故选I’msorry。123456789101112131415B练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析7.Weputourbooksinthebookcasetokeepthemfromdust.A.emptyB.freeC.looseD.short练出高分单元知识对点练7.Weputourbooksinthebookcasetokeepthemfromdust.A.emptyB.freeC.looseD.short解析考查形容词辨析。freefrom没有……的。句意为：为了不让书沾上灰尘，我们把它们放进了书架。123456789101112131415B练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析8.TheForeignMinistryspokeswomanonThursdayurgedJapantostopmakingirresponsibleoveranincidentinwatersofftheDiaoyuIslands.A.commentsB.explanationsC.argumentsD.debates练出高分单元知识对点练解析句意为：周四外交部女发言人敦促日本停止就在钓鱼岛水域发生的事发表不负责任的言论。comment评论。1234567891011121314158.TheForeignMinistryspokeswomanonThursdayurgedJapantostopmakingirresponsibleoveranincidentinwatersofftheDiaoyuIslands.A.commentsB.explanationsC.argumentsD.debatesA练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析9.Weshouldkeeptheairinthehouseinordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.A.spreadingB.removingC.floatingD.circulating练出高分单元知识对点练9.Weshouldkeeptheairinthehouseinordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.A.spreadingB.removingC.floatingD.circulating解析考查动词词义辨析。circulate表示“(空气、液体等的)流通”。spread传播；remove去掉；float漂浮。句意为：为了保持室内空气新鲜，我们应保持空气的流通。123456789101112131415D练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析10.ThepopulationofAfricaissorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.A.expandingB.stretchingC.extendingD.spreading练出高分单元知识对点练10.ThepopulationofAfricaissorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.A.expandingB.stretchingC.extendingD.spreading解析考查动词词义辨析。expand不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。stretch一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展；extend指空间范围的扩大或长宽的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长；spread一般指向四面八方扩大或传播。123456789101112131415A练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析11.toothache,theoldmanfeltverybitter,havingnogoodsleep.A.NotbeingridofB.NotriddingofC.NotridofD.Nothavingridof练出高分单元知识对点练11.toothache,theoldmanfeltverybitter,havingnogoodsleep.A.NotbeingridofB.NotriddingofC.NotridofD.Nothavingridof解析ridsb.ofsth.。theoldman和rid之间为被动关系，因而选过去分词作状语。123456789101112131415C练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析12.—IregretyouJohnhasbeenfired.—Icanhardlybelievemyears.He’ssuchafineworker.A.tellingB.havingtoldC.totellD.tohavetold练出高分单元知识对点练12.—IregretyouJohnhasbeenfired.—Icanhardlybelievemyears.He’ssuchafineworker.A.tellingB.havingtoldC.totellD.tohavetold解析C考查非谓语动词。句意为：——我遗憾地告诉你约翰已经被解雇了。——我几乎不能相信我的耳朵。他是一个如此好的工人。regrettotell...遗憾地告诉……，符合语境。123456789101112131415练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析13.Inordertoputanendtopoverty,theWorldBankhasswitcheditstoprovidingtechnicalassistanceandlong­termloanstodevelopingcountries.A.concernB.processC.struggleD.focus练出高分单元知识对点练13.Inordertoputanendtopoverty,theWorldBankhasswitcheditstoprovidingtechnicalassistanceandlong­termloanstodevelopingcountries.A.concernB.processC.struggleD.focus解析D考查名词辨析。focus焦点，重点。句意为：为了结束贫穷，世界银行已经把(工作的)重点转移到向发展中国家提供技术帮助和长期的贷款。123456789101112131415练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415