2018届高考人教版英语一轮复习课件必修二unit 2

必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames1.课前自测2.课堂学案词汇接龙1.______(n.光荣；荣誉)→______(adj.光荣的)2.______(n.疼痛；痛苦)→______(adj.疼的；痛苦的)3.______(n.运动员；运动选手)→______(adj.运动的)4.______(n.责任；职责)→______(adj.负责的)5.______(n.魔术)→______(adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的)→______(n.魔术师)6.______(adj.身体的；物理的)→______(n.内科医生)→______(n.物理学家)7.______(vt.取代；替换；代替)→______(n.代替)→______(adj.可代替的)8.______(n.男主人vt.做东；主办；招待)→______(n.女主人)→______(n.群集；集结)9.______(vt.容许；承认；接纳)→______(n.准许进入)→______(adv.公认地；无可否认地)10.______(n.广告)→______(vt.做广告；登广告)→______(n.广告客户；刊登广告的人)11.______(n.志愿者；志愿兵vt.&vi.自愿adj.志愿的；义务的)→______(adj.自愿的；自发的)12.______(vi.比赛；竞争)→______(n.竞争)/______(n.竞争者)→______(adj.能胜任的)→______(adj.有竞争力的)课前自测Key:1.glory;glorious2.pain;painful3.athlete;athletic4.responsibility;responsible5.magic;magical;magician6.physical;physician;physicist7.replace;replacement;replaceable8.host;hostess;hosting9.admit;admission;admittedly10.advertisement;advertise;advertiser11.volunteer;voluntary12.compete;competition;competitor;competent;competitive词块互译1.与……有很多共同点havealot/much/manythings____________…2.____________taketurnstohosttheOlympicGames3.____________everyotheryear＝everytwoyears＝everysecondyear4.定期地____aregularbasis5.积极参与到活动中take____activepart____theactivities6.一个接一个地走进教室gointotheclassroom____________7.与某人在竞赛中争夺奖金compete____thegames____sb.____prizemoney8.渴望赢得金牌be____________agoldmedal9.用另一个人来取代一个人____oneperson____another10.与你达成协议makeabargain____youKey:1.incommonwith2.轮流主办奥运会3.每隔一年4.on5.an;in6.oneafteranother7.in;with;for8.eagertowin9.replace;with10.with句型补全1.Ilivedin____________“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很多年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。(what引导宾语从句)2.That’s__________theWinterOlympics.那就是把它们叫作“冬季奥运会”的原因。(why引导表语从句)3.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,____________orwomen!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！(nor构成的否定倒装句)4.There’s__________amongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.国与国之间争取奥运会主办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。(asmuch＋不可数名词＋as…)5.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,______________yourEnglishwillbecome.这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。(the＋比较级，the＋比较级)Key:1.whatyoucall2.whythey’recalled3.norcouldslaves4.asmuchcompetition5.thebetter课文回顾阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Tofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames,Pausanias,__1__Greekwriterabout2，000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourney.Hehadaninterviewwithavolunteer__2__(call)LiYan.Nowherealizesgreatchanges__3__(take)placetotheGames.There’retwomainsetsofOlympicGames—theWinterandtheSummerOlympics,andbothof__4__(they)areheldonaregularbasis.Onlyathletes__5__havereachedtheagreedstandard__6__(admit)ascompetitors.Nowadaysanycountrycantakepart__7__theGames.WomenplayaveryimportantroleintheGames.__8__(country)competeagainsteachothertohosttheGames.Itisagreatresponsibilityas__9__asanhonourtobechosen.Eventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced.ThemottooftheGamesis“Swifter,Higherand__10__(strong)”．Key:1.a2.called3.havetaken4.them5.who/that6.willbeadmitted7.in8.Countries9.well10.Stronger课堂学案【词块助记】1.competevi.比赛；竞争1.(天津卷)Likemanyyoungathletes,shehadOlympicdreams,butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.和其他的年轻运动员一样，她也有奥运梦想，但严重的疾病使她无法参加奥运会比赛。2.Lifeislikealongracewhereweoftencompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.人生就像长跑比赛，在这场比赛中我们常常在与他人的竞争过程中超越自我。competein参加……比赛；在……方面竞争competefor为……而竞争competewith/againstsb.与某人对抗/竞争/比赛competetodosth.竞争做某事incompetitionwith…与……进行竞争Astheyoungest________(compete),Ihad________(compete)inthewritingcontest________20othertopstudents________theannualwritingaward.Imustbevery________(compete)tobethewinner.Key：competitor;tocompete;against/with;for;competitive【构词】competitorn.竞争者competitionn.比赛competitiveadj.有竞争力的【词块助记】2.admitvt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳；容纳1.(广东卷)It’snoteasytocheatinchess，butIadmitImadesureDavidwononceortwice.下棋时作弊并不容易，但我承认戴维的确赢过一两次。2.Womenwereonlyadmittedintotheclublastyear.这家俱乐部去年才接纳女会员。3.(湖南卷)Englishisadynamiclanguagethatadmitsnewwordsandrecognizeschangesinmeaning,spelling,andusageoffamiliarwords.英语是一种动态语言，其接纳新词并承认常用词在意义、拼写和用法上的变化。admitdoing/havingdone/that-clause承认做某事/做过某事admitsb./sth.tobe承认某人/某物是……Itisadmittedthat…人们公认……admitsb.to/into…准许某人进入/加入……beadmittedas…作为……被接受beadmittedto被录取；被接收【构词】admissionn.进入；许可；入场券；承认1.他承认无证驾驶。(drive)Headmitted________withoutadrivinglicense.＝Headmittedthat________withoutadrivinglicense.2.Thisticketwillgiveyoufree________(admit)totheartexhibition.Key：1.driving/havingdriven;hehaddriven2.admission【词块助记】3.replacevt.接替；取代1.(山东卷)Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplacethebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.塞瓦尔说有一天，装有摄像头的刷牙装置来取代牙刷柄上的刷毛是可能的。2.Youhavetoreplacethebooksontheshelvesbeforeyouleave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。3.(陕西卷)Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.我希望运动会能被取消并用一种竞争性较小的赛事来代替。replace＝taketheplaceofsb./sth.取代某人/某物replacesth.with/bysth.用……替换……inplaceof…＝inone’splace代替takeone’splace＝taketheplaceof代替1.(全国卷Ⅰ改编)Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitforanother.2.(天津卷改编)Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplacewithherpresenceanditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.Key：1.for改为with/by2.去掉with4.chargevt.&vi.收费；控诉；充电n.费用；主管1.(全国卷Ⅰ)Admissionisatnormalchar