There-be-与have-has的区别

1.There_____twocarsinfrontofthehouse.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is2.There______somewaterinthebottle.A.hasB.isC.haveD.are3.我有一条好看的连衣裙。——————————————————4.他有一只黑色的狗。————————————————ABIhaveanicedress.Hehasablackdog.1.Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物（或某人）例：Thereisacatunderthetree.树底下有一只猫。Therearetwostudentsintheclassroom.教室里有两个学生。2.结构：a.Thereis+单数可数名词\不可数名词Thereisabookonthedesk.桌子上有一本书。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有些水。there是个近视眼。b.Thereare+复数名词Therearesomepicturesonthewall.墙上有些图画。Therearetwoapplesinthebasket.篮子里有两个苹果。在therebe句型中主语是单数，be动词用is；主语是复数，be动词用are。若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。例：1.Thereisagirlandtwoboysunderthetree.2.Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.Therebe句型的否定句和一般疑问句否定句：在be动词后加not.如果句中有some，一般要变成any.Therearetwobooksonthedesk.Therearen’ttwobooksonthedesk.Thereissomebreadintheplate.Thereisn’tanybreadintheplate.一般疑问句：be动词(is,are)要提到句首。some变any，其他都不变Thereisamouseinthehouse.(变成一般疑问句）Isthereamouseinthehouse?Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.(变成一般疑问句）Arethereanyflowersinthegarden?对Therebe结构中的主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构：What’s+介词短语（介词+地点名词）+？中间通常不用there.Thereisabikeunderthetree.What’sunderthetree?Therearemanybooksonthetable.What’sonthetable?练习二、用恰当的be动词填空。1、There_______alotofsweetsinthebox.2、There_______somemilkintheglass.3、There_______somepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、There_______apictureandamaponthewall.isareisare5、There_______aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.6、There_______lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、There_______atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.8、There_______fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.arewaswereis第三人称单数:He/She/It/Lilyhas…第一人称：Ihave…第二人称：Youhave…复数:They/Thegirls/Theboys/Thechildren/BenandJanethave….have与has的用法Ihaveabook.Youhaveabook.Theyhavetwobooks.He\Shehasabook.Therebe和have(has)都表示“有”的含义。Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”此时不强调物归谁有。例：Thereisaboxonthedesk.桌子上有一个盒子。have(has)表示“某人拥有某物(某人）“，此时强调所有、拥有关系。例：Wehavetwobasketballs。我们有两个篮球。（强调篮球为我们拥有）some和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。and和or在therebe句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：1.Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语？Therearetwocomputersonthedesk.Howmanycomputersarethereonthedesk?2.Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？Thereissomemilkintheglass.Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?练习一、用“have,has”填空1.I_________anicepuppet.2.He_________agoodfriend.3.They__________somemasks.4.We___________someflowers.5.She___________aduck.hashavehavehashave6.Myfather____________anewbike.7.Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.8.Ourteachers___________abasketball.9.Theirparents___________someblankets.10.Nancy_________manyskirts.hashavehashavehas