2011河南中考英语(试题+答案+解析)

第1页(共8页)2011河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()21.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture，Nick?—Iwanttobe__________pilot.Itis________excitingjob.A.a；aB.a；anC.the；anD.a；the()22.—WillyoutakepartintheEnglishspeechcompetitiontomorrow?—Sure.Iseeasachancetoprove_________.A.myselfB.meC.yourselfD.you()23.IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome________?A.adviceB.decisionsC.informationD.messages()24.Youwon’tfeelhappyatschool______yougetonwellwithyourclassmates.A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because()25.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming()26._______youwaitafewmoreminutes?It’llbeyourturnsoon.A.MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.Might()27.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Don’t_________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.putonB.putdownC.putupD.putoff()28.—MrHu,canyoutellushowtolearnmathwell?—Sure.Butremembernothingcanbelearned_________hardwork.A.byB.atC.withoutD.for()29.—Whatdoyouthinkofthedress?—Wonderful.Idon’tthinkIcanfinda_________one.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worst()30.Softdrinks_______tochildrenforfreeinsomerestaurantsonChildren’sDay.A.offerB.haveofferedC.areofferedD.willbeoffered()31.—Whyareyousoexcited?—Peterinvitedme_______onatriptoYuntaiMountain.A.togoB.goC.goingD.went()32.Tony,tellmetheresultofthediscussion______youhadwithyourdadyesterday.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who()33.—Excuseme,whereisMrBrown’soffice?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I______hereforonlyafewdays.A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork()34._____finedayitis!Let’sgoandflyakite.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()35.Ididn’tseeLauraatthepartylastnight.Doyouknow_______?A.whydidn’tshecomeB.whathappenedC.whenwouldshearriveD.whereshehasbeen第2页(共8页)三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Ilikeallkindsofchocolate,especiallybitterchocolate.SowhenMotherhadboughtone,Icouldn’thelpthinkingabout36.IwashelpingFatherintheyardwhensuddenlyIgotanidea.Icouldcutapiece37thatchocolatewithoutanyoneknowingit.Iwaited38Motherwentoutsidefeedingthechickens.ThenItoldFatherIwantedtogoforadrinkofwater.Iwentintotheroomandgotthe39down.JustwhenIhadtheknifereadytocut,IheardMothercoming.SoIhadtoputthechocolate40intomyshirt,wenttomymomand41thechocolatethere.AndthenIwentbackto42Father.Alltherestoftheafternoon,Ididn’tdaretolookatFather.Everytimehespoke,itmademejump.Myhandsbeganshakingandmyheartstarted43fast.Ididn’twantthechocolateanymore.I44wantedtogetachancetoputitback.Haveyoueverhadasimilar45?()36.A.himB.herC.itD.this()37.A.offB.intoC.onD.along()38.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until()39.A.waterB.chocolateC.chickenD.shirt()40.A.silentlyB.easilyC.slowlyD.quickly()41.A.hidB.ateC.heldD.returned()42.A.tellB.helpC.findD.call()43.A.fallingB.breakingC.beatingD.jumping()44.A.stillB.hardlyC.justD.never()45.A.experienceB.excuseC.mistakeD.moment四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwailedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款处)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,saidthewoman.Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdono.Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMm-kenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosaythankyoutothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,第3页(共8页)Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()46.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.OnChristmasDay.B.BeforeChristmasDay.C.OnNewYear’sDay.D.AfterNewYear’sDay.()47.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin.A.withthewriterB.byhimselfC.withthewomanD.withhisfriends()48.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen.B.Hebrokehisbasket.C.Helosthismoney.D.Helosthisway.()49.Whydidthewriterwanttosaythankyoutothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.()50.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AbigsupermarketB.AkindwomanC.AhappyfamilyD.AwonderfulgiftBEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositi