take的用法

take1.carryorlead携带，带领•1.takesthwithyou/takesthtosb/takesbsth:tocarryormovesthfromoneplacetoanother携带，拿走，取走，运走•eg:IforgottotakemybagwithmewhenIgotoffthebus.我下公共汽车时忘拿了包。•2.togowithsbfromoneplacetoanother,especiallytoguideorleadthem带走，引领•eg:It'ssofartowalk-I'lltakeyoubycar.步行路太远，我开车送你去。•3.tomakesb/sthgofromonelevel,situationtoanother使达到，把...推向，把什么带到另一个层次层面等•Hebelieveshehastheskillstotaketheclubforward.2,reachandhold用手取•Shetookthechildinherarmsandkissedhim.她把孩子搂在怀里亲吻她。3,remove移开•1，toremovesth/sbfromaplaceoraperson拿开，取出，挪开•eg:Thenewsportscenterwilltakethepressureofftheolaone.新的体育运动中心将减轻老体育运动中心的压力。•2,toremovesthwithoutpermissionorbymistake擅自拿走，偷走，误拿•eg:Thestormstookthelivesof50people.•3,takesthfromsth/outofsth从什么中取出，取材于•eg:Themachinetakesitsnamefromitsinventor.这机器是根据发明者的姓名命名的。4capture捕获•takesthfromsb夺取，攻占，抓获，控制•eg:Thestatehastakencontrolofthecompany.•政府已经接管了这家公司。•Hewastakenprisonerbytherebels.•他被反叛者俘虏了。5，mathematics•takeA(away)fromB/takeAaway(notusedintheprogressivetenses):toreduceonenumberbythevalueofanother减去•eg:Take5from12andyou'releftwith7.•6,writedown•eg:Thepolicetookmynameandaddress.•Didyoutakenotesintheclass?•7,choose/buy•eg:I'lltakethegreyjacket.•8,eat/drink•eg:Doyoutakesugarinyourcoffee?•Hestartedtakingdrugsatcollege.•9,giveexample•egz;Lotsofcoupleshaveproblemsinthefirstyearofmarriage.TakeAnnandPaul.•10.seat•eg:Comein;takeaseat.11,accept/receive•1,(notusuallyusedintheprogressivetensesorinthepassive)toacceptorreceive•eg:WhyshouldItaketheblameforsomebodyelse'smistakes?•Ifyoutakemyadviceyou'llhavenothingmoretodowithhim.•2,(notusuallyusedintheprogressivetenses)toexperienceorbeaffectedbysth遭受经受•eg:Theschooltookthefullforceoftheexplosion.12,consider•1,takesthassth(notusuallyusedintheprogressivetenses):tounderstandorconsidersthinaparticularway领会，理解，考虑•eg:Shetookwhathesaidasacompliment.•2,takesb/sthforsb/sth/tobesb/sth(notusuallyusedintheprogressivetenses)(尤指错误地）以为，把...看做•eg:OfcourseIdidn'tdoit!Whatdoyoutakemefor(=whatsortofpersondoyouthinkIam)?13，havefeeling/opinion有感情/看法•(notusuallyusedintheprogressivetenses）•eg:Myparentsalwaystookaninterestinmyhobbies.(关心，重视)•Don'ttakeoffence(=beoffened)atwhatIsaid.•Itookadisliketohim.•14,action•eg:Thegovermentistakingactiontocombatdrugabuse.•+N,表示动作eg:totakeastep/walk/bath/shower/wash/look/break/drink•14,teach/lead•takesb(forsth/takesth授课，主持（宗教仪式）•eg:Theheadteacherusuallytakesusforfrench.•15,sports•totakeapenalty/freekick/corner主罚点球/任意球；开角球•16，vote/survey•totakeavote/poll/survey付诸表决，进行民意测验、调查idioms•1,I,you,etc,can'ttakesbanywhere:usedtosaythatyoucan'ttrustsbtobehavewellinpublic到哪都拿不出去•2，have(got)whatittakes:tohavethequalities,ability,etc.neededtobesuccessful具备（成功）所需要的一切条件（或素质，能力等）•3，takesthasitcomes/takesbastheycome:toacceptsth/sbwithoutwishingit/themtobedifferentorwithoutthinkingaboutit/themverymuchinadvance•eg:Shetakeslifeasitcomes.•4,takeit(that....):tosuppose;toassume假定；假定；设想•eg:Itakeityouwon'tbecomingtotheparty?我想你不会是来参加聚会的吧？•5，takeitfromme(that..):usedtobeemphasizethatwhatyouaregoingtosayisthetruth我敢担保•eg:Takeitfromme-he'llbeamillionairebeforehe's30.•6,takeiton/uponyourselftodosth:todecidetodosthwithoutaskingpermissionoradvice擅自做主自作主张•7，takesbaback(usuallypassive)toshockorsurprisesbverymuch使...震惊；使...大吃一惊•8,sbcantakeitorleaveit要就要，不要就拉倒；可有可无，无所谓•eg:Dancing?Icantakeitorleaveit.•9,takeit/alotoutofsb:tomakesbphysicallyormentallytired使精疲力尽；使心力交瘁•eg:Takingcareofsmallchirdrentakesitoutofyou.•10,takesome/alotofdoing:toneedalotofeffortortime;tobeverydifficulttodo费力，费时•11，takethat!（打人时说）看打，接招•12，takeagainstsb/sth:(说不清原因地）开始不喜欢•13,takeaftersb(nopassive)•(1):(notusuallyusedintheprogressivetenses):tolookorbehavelikeanoldermemberofyourfamily,especiallyyourmotherorfather•eg:Yourdaughterdoesn'ttakeafteryouatall.•(2):tofollowsbquicklly追赶，跟踪I•eg:IwasafraidthatifIstartedrunningthemanwouldtakeafterme.