您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 临时分类 > 人教版八年级下册英语Unit2第二单元导学案
1导学案年级科目学年度审核人执笔人姓名教学内容Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.第1课时SectionA1a-1c【学习目标】1.重点词汇用法及短语动词用法。2.学会应用“Icould…”、“Ihopeto…”等句型,向别人提供帮助。【重点、难点】重点词汇用法及短语动词用法。一、【自主学习】㈠回答问题:1.Doyouthinkvolunteeringisgreat?2.Whatwillyoudoifyouareavolunteer?Pleasegivesomeexamples.㈡翻译下列词组:1.打扫________2.分发________________3.使高兴;振奋____________4.sickchildren5.atthefoodbank6.after-schoolstudyprogram二、【合作探究】㈠看课本1a,看图片中你能帮助别人的方式。然后列出其他方式,完成1a。㈡听读说训练:1.听一听,填一填,完成1b。2.朗读1b,勾画有用的表达法:cleanup;;cheerup;giveout;atthefoodbank3.练习上面图片中的对话,然后使用1b中的信息编写对话,完成1c。(三)语言学习1.Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.1)help作动词,“帮助”。helpsb.todosth.意为:______________.如:HeoftenhelpsmetostudyEnglish.22)help作名词,“帮助”。如:______________________.谢谢你的帮助。3)clean可用作形容词,意为“清洁的,干净的”,此外clean可用作动词,用于以下词组:cleanup打扫清洁或收拾整齐,整理。cleanout打扫某物内部(如:房间,抽屉,箱子等)clean-up(名词)打扫,清洁。练一练:It’stimeforyouto_________________yourbedroom.Iwillhelpyou_____________theschool.Tomorrowis_____day,everyoneshouldtrytodosomecleaning.2.sick和ill的用法区别sick是形容词,生病的,同义词是ill。区别在于sick在句中可做语和____语,而ill只能做语。如:Hisfatherwas/sickyesterday,sohedidn'tgotowork.他的父亲昨天病了,因此他没有去上班。Tomhaslookedafterthesickgirlforaweek.汤姆照顾那个生病的小女孩已经一星期了。当ill意为坏的,恶劣的时,在句中可做定语。如:Heisanillchild.他是一个坏孩子。三、【达标检测】用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Let’scheer_________(they)up,ok?2.I’dlike_____________(visit)myEnglishteachertomorrow.3.I’llfeelgoodabout_______(help)theoldpeople.4.He_____(spend)everymorning_______(do)somesports.5.Theyplan___________(buy)abighouse.四、【课后反思】第2课时SectionA2a-2d【学习目标】1.重点词汇用法及短语动词用法。2.could向他人提建议,动词短语的区别【重点、难点】could向他人提建议,动词短语的区别,角色扮演一、【自主学习】(一)翻译下列词组:1.想出_______2.推迟______3.张贴__________________4.分发____________5.打电话___________6.清洁日________________7.carefor______________8.usedto______________9.helpout_____________3(二)自读、小组内互读单词和词组。二、【合作探究】(一)听读说训练:1.一群学生正在策划一个城市公园清洁日。听录音,并勾出他们为告诉人们关于城市清洁日要做的事,完成2a。2.朗读2b中的句子,再听一遍录音,并填空,完成2b。3.用2a和2b中的信息编写对话,完成2c。4.分角色表演对话,勾画出其中的重点短语,完成2d。(二)语言学习。1.WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-upDay.我们需要为城市公园清洁日想出一个计划。【解析】comeupwith=thinkup想出【短语】:thinkabout考虑thinkof想起thinkover仔细考虑【谚语】Thinkbeforeyouact三思而后行()①Weneed______________(想出)aplan.()②Mymothercameupwithagoodideawhichweallagreedto.A.thoughtaboutB.thoughtupC.thoughthard2.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.他们给我讲过去的故事,并告诉我过去事情是什么样子的。【解析】(1)usev.使用→usefuladj.有用的useup用完StudyingEnglishis__________(use).(2)usesthtodosth用某物做某事WeuseInternet__________(find)information.4(3)usedtodosth过去常常做某事,表示过去做过的事现在已经不做,只用于过去时态。①Mymotherused_________(tell)usstorywhenwewereyoung.()②Heusedto____shortand____shorthairwhenhewasyoung.A.have;beB.be;haveC.be;beD.have;have(4)be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事Mygrandpaisused___________(live)incountry.(5)beusedtodosth被用来做某事=beusedfordoingsth①Stampsisused____________(post)letters.()②Mybrotherusedto_____uplate,butnowheisusedto___upearly.A.get;getB.getting;getC.get;gettingD.getting;getting()③Keysareused___thedoor.A.toopenB.toopeningC.openD.opening【记】Heusedtowearglasses.Butnowheisusedtowearingcontactlenses.他以前常戴(框架)眼镜,但现在习惯戴隐形眼镜。3.Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.是的,很多老年人都很孤独。【解析】alone/lonely辨析:(1)alone=byoneselfadj.单独的,指无人陪伴的客观事实,不带感情色彩。Heoftenwalksalonetohome.(2)lonely①指人孤独的,寂寞的,强调主观感受;②也可指某个地方是荒凉的()①Theoldmanlives___,butheneverfeels____.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely()②Mylittlesisterisafraidtostayathomealone.A.quietlyB.lonelyC.allthetimeD.byherself5()③Hedidtheworkallbyhimself.A.alreadyB.togetherC.aloneD.lonely三、【达标检测】从方框中选择恰当的词组,并用其适当形式填空。cleanup,putup,cheerup,setup,comeupwith,giveout,putoff,callup1.Hehasalotofworktodo,sohehasto_______________goingtothedoctor.2.Couldyouhelpme_________________thesenewbooks?3.Don’tworry.I’llhelp______________yourroom.4.Let’s_______________thesickkidsinthehospital.5.Intheend,Grandma________________agoodidea.6.Wouldyoupleasenot_______________signshere?7.We’regoingto______________afoodbanktohelphungrypeople.8.I’ll________you________assoonasIcomeback.四、【课后反思】第3课时SectionA3a–4c【教学目标】1.能正确使用下列词汇:several,attheageof,tryoutfor…,journey,atthesametime,putup,handout,callup,cheerup,comeupwith,giveout,putoff.2.动词不定式的应用【教学重难点】教学重点:动词不定式在句中的作用及意义。教学难点:能使用情态动词could表达建议【教师寄语】每个人都有自己的自尊心,都有引以为傲的地方。卖弄是缺少教养的表现,所以要谦虚。【教学过程】6【课前预习】一、在3a中找出下列短语或句子并翻译。1.giveup_______________2.severalhours_______________3.howtocareforanimals_______________4.attheageoffour_______________5.tryoutforavolunteer_______________6.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme._______________________________________________________7.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.____________________________________________________________【课堂探究】1.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowner’sface.当我看到动物病情好转以及它们主人脸上喜悦的神情时,我有一种强烈的满足感。【解析】such形容词,意为“这样的;这种”,常用于修饰名词。其常见用法如下:such+a(n)+(形容词)+名词单数例:It’ssuchaniceday!今天天气真好!such+(形容词)+名词复数/不可数名词例:Ihopetohavesuchdeliciousfoodeveryday.我希望每天都能吃如此美味的食物。注意:①such+a(n)+(形容词)+名词单数结构可与so+形容词+a(n)+名词单数互换。例:It’ssuchahotday.=__________________________________.②如果名词被many,much,few,little等词修饰时,只能用so,不用such。2.翻译下列短语。①putup_______________②callup______
本文标题:人教版八年级下册英语Unit2第二单元导学案
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-3748685 .html