玻璃幕墙论文

西安交通大学继续教育学院毕业论文1摘要一个新生事物的兴盛，自有它的历史背景和社会动因，玻璃幕墙的兴起也不例外，它是我国经济发展繁荣和建筑科学进步的产物。随着我国国力的强盛、城市大规模建设的需要，一批批高层建筑、超高层建筑拔地而起，对这些建筑来说，维护结构采用传统的砖墙显然不能适应，混凝土墙体则因其过于笨重而日显劣势，唯有轻钢结构配以玻璃幕墙成为最佳选择。玻璃幕墙以其晶莹剔透、轻巧美观、耐候性好、密封性佳、安装方便、维护简便等诸多优点而在高层建筑上迅速崛起，独领风骚。建筑科技的进步也使大规模使用玻璃幕墙成为可能。首先，建筑科技的发展解决了高层建筑的诸多技术难题，使高楼大厦可以在现有基础上成倍地拔高，而高层建筑的大量涌现，为玻璃幕墙的应用提供了巨大的市场需求。其次，随着建筑材料研发的进步，已能生产出建筑上需要的各种金属结构件，门类齐全的钢材、铝合金型材、幕墙接驳件等等，满足了玻璃幕墙的安装要求；先进的镀膜玻璃、钢化玻璃、中空玻璃、夹胶玻璃、热弯玻璃，给不同场合玻璃幕墙的使用提供了多种多样的选择。第三，建筑施工技术的进步和完善，各种先进工艺的推广成熟，使玻璃幕墙在高层、超高层建筑上的运用举重若轻，玻璃幕墙的施工已没有任何的技术障碍。随着高层、大跨度、大空间、异型建筑的不断增加，钢结构支撑玻璃幕墙的应用将越来越广泛，并在不断发展中日臻完善.关键词玻璃幕墙，结构件，发展，日臻完善西安交通大学继续教育学院毕业论文2ABSTRACTAnew-bornthingofprosperous,fromhaveitshistorybackgroundtomovewiththesocietybecauseof,theriseoftheglassactwallisnoexception,itisourcountrytheoutcomeofeconomicdevelopmentprosperityandbuildingscienceprogress.Alongwithourcountrynationalstrengthofstrong,thedemandofcitylarge-scaleconstruction,onecriticizesakeyfigures'building,extremelyhighlayerbuildingtorisestraightfromtheground,tothesebuildings,supportingatraditionalbrickwallofstructureadoptionobviouslycannotadaptto,concretewallbodythenbecauseitistoobulkybutthedayshowbadsituation,theonlylightsteelstructuregoestogetherwithtobecomethebestchoicebyglassactwall.Glassactwallwithitradiantandextremelykeenandagilebeauty,beartowaitsexwell,sealcompletelysexgood,installconvenience,supportmanyadvantagesofsimpleetc.sbutatkeyfiguresbuildingupquicklyrising,onlygetcoquettish.Constructtheprogressofscienceandtechnologytoalsomakelarge-scaleuseglassactwallmakepossible.First,constructmanytechniquehardnuttocracksthatthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologysolvedakeyfiguresbuilding,makemany-storiedbuildingcanontheexistingfoundationtimesthegroundpulloutGao,butingreatquantitiesflowingoutofthekeyfiguresbuildingnow,providedhugemarketdemandsfortheapplicationofglassactwall.Secondly,alongwiththe西安交通大学继续教育学院毕业论文3progressofbuildingmaterialdevelopment,canalreadyproduceabuildingupneedofvariousmetalstructurepiece,well-foundsteelmaterialindoor,aluminummetalalloytypematerial,andactwallconnectionpiece...etc.,satisfythegearingrequestofglassactwall;Theforerunnerplatesafilmglass,steeltoturnglass,hollowglassandclipgumglass,hotcurvedglassandprovidedavariedchoicefortheuseofdifferentsituationglassactwall.Thethird,thebuildingstartsconstructiontechnicalprogressandperfect,theexpansionofvariousadvancedcraftmature,makeglassactthewallliftweightsathighandextremelyhighlayertheusageonthebuildingiflight,theconstructionofglassactwallhasbeenalreadyhadnooftechniqueobstacle.Alongwiththekeyfiguresandgreatlyacrossadegree,bigspace,differencetypebuildingofcontinuouslyincrement,thesteelstructurepropsuptheapplicationofglassactwallwillmoreandmoreextensive,andinthemiddleofcontinuouslydevelopingthedayattainperfect.KEYWORDSGlassactthewall,Thestructurepiece,Develop,Thedayattainsperfect西安交通大学继续教育学院毕业论文4目录第1章绪论...................................................................................................................51.1玻璃幕墙的内涵.............................................................................................51.2建设背景.........................................................................................................51.3玻璃幕墙的构成............................................................................................61.4玻璃幕墙的优点.............................................................................................6第2章玻璃幕墙的分类与施工.................................................................................72.1玻璃幕墙的分类.............................................................................................72.2玻璃幕墙的施工工艺...................................................................................72.2.1影响玻璃幕墙施工的安全因素.....................................................72.2.2玻璃幕墙施工的操作要点..............................................................92.3玻璃幕墙工程成品保护与验收........................................................112.4案例-点支式、单元组合式、呼吸式幕墙解析.....................................132.4.1点支式幕墙解析..............................................................................132.4.2单元组合式幕墙解析.....................................................................142.4.3呼吸式幕墙解析..............................................................................15第3章玻璃幕墙的设计............................................................................................193.1玻璃幕墙设计概述.....................................................................................193.2玻璃幕墙设计的原则.................................................................................193.3玻璃幕墙设计的发展方向........................................................................203.4促进玻璃幕墙发展的呼唤........................................................................21第4章总结与展望..................................................................................................22毕业设计小结...............................................................................................................23谢辞.....................................................................