2014新版新目标英语九年级unit 6 Section A 3a--3c

SectionA3a-3CⅡ.短语翻译1.带特殊后跟的鞋子________2.带灯的鞋子__________3.用电驱动_________4.日常生活_________5.在那时________6.有道理_________7.不客气，乐意效劳___________8.很愿意_____________9.这么棒的发明_____________10.我的学校课题主题__________答案:1.shoeswithspecialheels2.shoeswithlights3.runonelectricity4.dailylife5.atthattime6.haveapoint7.Mypleasure/It’sapleasure8.Withpleasure9.suchagreatinvention10.thesubjectformyschoolprojectⅢ.情景交际1.—__________wasthetelephoneinvented?—It______________________________1876.2.—____________________theyused________?—Theyare____________________seeinginthedark.答案:1.When;wasinventedin2.Whatare;for;usedfor3.—__________wasthezipperinvented________?—It____________________byWhitcombJudson.4.—____________________itbecomepopular?—Around1917.答案:3.Who;by;wasinvented4.Whendid【学以致用】①(2013·成都中考)—Doyouknowwhoinventedthetelephone?—No.Ionlyknowit______in1876.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.invents②哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。Columbus__________Americain1492.答案:discoveredⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theblenderisusedfor__________(make)abananamilkshake.2.Thecar__________(invent)in1885.3.They__________(use)animalstodothiskindofworkinthepast.答案:1.making2.wasinvented3.used4.Tomtakesno______(please)inhiswork.5.Electricityisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinour__________(day)lives.答案:4.pleasure5.dailyⅡ.句型转换1.TheTVwasinventedaround1927.(对画线部分提问)____________________theTV__________?2.PaperwasinventedbyCaiLun.(对画线部分提问)____________________paper____________________?答案:1.Whenwas;invented2.Whowas;inventedby3.Sunglassesareusedforkeepingoutthesunshine.(对画线部分提问)____________________sunglasses__________for?4.Theybuiltabridgeovertheriverlastyear.(改为被动语态)Abridge_________________overtheriverlastyear.5.ThebookwaswrittenbyMoYan.(改为否定句)Thebook__________________byMoYan.答案:3.Whatare;used4.wasbuilt5.wasn’twritten3aReadingReadthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithit’smainidea.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccident3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?2.Howwasteainvented?3.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?4.WhatisChaJingabout?5.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?Nearly5,000yearsago.Itwasinventedbyaccident.ShenNong.Howteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.KoreaandJapan:6thand7thcenturiesEngland:16603cCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas________byaccident.2.Teawasfirst________byShenNong5,000yearsago.3.Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas__________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow________betweenmanydifferentcountries.invent,drink,bring,produce,tradeinventeddrunkproducedbroughttraded1.byaccident偶然；意外地e.g.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。e.g.Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。2.rulern.统治者；支配者3.boilv.煮沸；烧开e.g.Boilthepotatofor20minutes.把土豆煮20分钟。rule(统治)+(e)r→ruler统治者4.remainv.保持不变；剩余e.g.Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.树上仅剩下几片叶子。①作连系动词，后跟名词、形容词、不定式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。e.g.Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.彼得成为经理，可迈克仍是工人。②作不及物动词，意为“剩余”。e.g.Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.苹果发出非常甜的味道。5.smelln.气味v.发出气味；闻到e.g.Icansmellsomenicenoodlesoup.我能闻到香喷喷的面汤味。6.nationaladj.国家的;民族的e.g.LiNa,withoutdoubt,isthebesttennisplayerinChina.毫无疑问，李娜是中国最优秀的网球运动员。nation(国家)+al→nationale.g.Thegroupofdancersworenationaldress.那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装。7.withoutdoubt毫无疑问；的确8.takeplace发生；出现①是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。e.g.Hersister’smarriagetookplaceat8:00today.她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。②辨析：happen则常指偶然发生的事情e.g.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。9.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。Itissaidthat…是个常见句式，表示“据说……”,that后面接完整的句子。e.g.ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。本单元还有一个类似的句式:Itisbelievedthat…，意思是“人们认为……”,其后同样接完整的句子。e.g.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。