初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇

初中中考英语短文改错考题训练初中英语短文改错试题解析初中中考必备短文改错初中英语短文改错初中英语短文改错也是初中英语考试中经常看到的题型，下面是小编给大家总结的十篇初中英语短文改错训练题，希望对大家有帮助。练习一：IhavecomeinChinafortwoyears.Myfriendsin1.__________Englandsometimeswritetome,askmehowlong2.__________I’llstayhere,whenI’mthinkingofreturning3.__________home.Theansweroftheirquestionsissimple:I4.__________donotknowwhenIreturnhome.Atthemoment,5.__________IhavenoreasontoreturnbacktoEngland.Ilike6.__________livinginChina;IenjoymeetingChinesepeople7.__________andtravelaroundthecountry.Myworkisvery8.__________interested,andtherearesomanythingsIdon’tknow9.__________aboutChinathatIhopetodiscoveritinthefuture.10.________【答案解析】1.将come改为been。come是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。2.将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。3.在when前加and。when引导的从句与howlong引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。4.将of改为to。在answer,key,way,entrance等名词后，习惯上用介词to。5.在return前加will。这是将来时。注意：不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上，when引导的是宾语从句。6.去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=goback。7.此行正确。8.将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列，作enjoy的宾语。9.将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing形容词;-ed形容词则表示某人“感到……的”。10.将it改为them。因为此处是指manythings。练习二：Maryismybestfriend.We’reallfromHenan,1._____butnowIliveinBeijingwhenshelivesin2._____Guangzhou.Wedon’tlookeachotherveryoften,3._____butwe’rekeepintouchallthetime.Ioftenwrite4._____toMaryandtellingheraboutthethingsthat5._____arehappenedatmycompany,andsheoften6._____writestomeaboutherwork.Wetalkonphone7._____onceaweek.SometimeIcallheronher8._____carphone,orwesende-mailtoeachother.9._____We’rereallyluck.Therearesomanyways10.____wecankeepintouchwitheachother.【答案解析】1.all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。2.when改为and或while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系，或者有对比或对照的含义。3.look改为see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。4.去掉keep或把we’re改为we。因为keep是动词，若不是进行时态或被动语态，动词前不用be，但句中没有动词时必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are，5.telling改为tell。tell和write是并列谓语。6.happened改为happening。因为这是现在进行时态。7.phone前加the。因为onthephone是习语，意为“用电话(交谈)”。8.Sometime改为Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”，而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。9.此行正确。10.luck改为lucky。用形容词作表语。练习三：We’vejustmovedinahouseandwewantto1._____buyanewcolortelevisionset,andI’mnot2._____sureaboutasize.Maybeweshouldbuyabig3._____one.Ifwebuyasmallone,wemighthave4._____tochangeforitinafewyears’timeforabigger5._____one.Myhusbandthinksit’snonecessarytobuy6._____averybigone.Hesaidoursittingroomisn’tvery7._____big.Ifweputinaverybigtelevision,theywill8._____bebadforoureyes.Anyway,we’dbettertomake9._____quickdecisionbecausethepricemaygoupsoon.10.____【答案解析】1.in改为into。in“在……里”表静态的位置;而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。2.and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。3.a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。4.此行正确。5.去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是changeAforB。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。6.no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。7.said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。8.they改为it。这里指的是thebigtelevision。9.去掉to。hadbetter后接动词原形。10.quick前加a。makeadecision意为“作出决定”。练习四：Thankyouforyourofferinvitemetothefree1.__________summerEnglishcourseinyourschool.Asformy2.__________choiceofthetwocourses,I’dpreferthefive-weeks3.__________coursefor50hours.Thiswouldallowsmemore4.__________timetoseeyourbeautifulcountrywhilelearned5.__________language.I’dliketodosometravelingandmake6.__________afewnewfriends.InallthesubjectsI’mlearning7.__________atschool,IlikeEnglishbest.Ihopemetotakethis8.__________chancetoimprovemyspokenEnglishlevelasmuch9.__________aspossibly.IbelieveIwillhaveawonderfultime10._________inEnglandthissummer.【答案解析】1.把invite改为inviting。现在分词作定语修饰offer。2.此行正确。3.把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。4.把allows改为allow。在助动词will,would及情态动词can,may,must等后面，永远要用动词原形。5.把learned改为learning。whilelearning=whileI’mlearning。6.在language前加the。特指英语这种语言。7.把In改为Of。subjects“科目”，English是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用of。指时间、地点范围，才用in。8.去掉me。主语希望自己做某事，直接用hopetodosth，事实上，也不能用hopesbtodosth这一句型。9.去掉level。这是中文式英语。improve=make…better。10.把possibly改为possible。as…aspossible(尽……)是习语。练习五:Iliveinthecountryandmyfatherwasafarmer.1.__________Heisnowforty-fiveyearold.Becauseofyearsof2.__________hardwork,helooksoldthanhisage.WhenIwas3.__________young,heisusedtotellmetheimportanceofstudy.4.__________FatherknowslittleaboutEnglishandothersubjects,5.__________butheusuallygivesmesomegoodadvicesonhow6.__________tolearnmylessonsgood.Heisnotonlykindtome7.__________butalsoverystrictinme.Withhishelp,I’vemade8.__________greatprogress.I’llnevertoforgetwhathetaught9.__________me.Ithinkmyfatherisbestfatherintheworld.10._________【答案解析】1.was改为is。根据上下文的时态可知。2.第一个year改为years。因它受forty-five的修饰。3.old改为older。因其后有表示比较的than。4.去掉is。比较：usedto=过去经常，beusedto=习惯于。5.此行无错。6.advices改为advice。advice为不可数名词。7.good改为well。修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。8.in改为with。bestrictin后接某事，bestrictwith后接某人。9.去掉to。因助动词will后要接动词原形，不能接不定式。10.best前加the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。练习六：ManyparentslettheirchildrentowatchTVonlyduringcertain1_______hours.Televionshowsｌｉｋｅbooksormovies.Achild2______canlearnbadthingsfromoneofthemandgoodthingsfrom3______others.Someshowshelpchildrentounderstandthenewsof4_______Washingtonandotherpartsoftheworld.Someprogramshowus5_______peopleandplacefromothercountriesorothertimesinhistory.6______Withtelevisionachilddoesnothavetogotothezooseeanimals.7______Theycanenjoyawonderfulbaseballgameathome.8______Some