阿斯匹林是治感冒的妙药

Unit3Module10Words&ExpressionsReadingUnit3Module10ReadingWords&ExpressionsUnit3Module10ReadingcureA.n.药方;药阿斯匹林是治感冒的妙药。Aspirinisawonderfulcureforcolds.B.v.治愈,治疗父母试图改掉孩子的恶习。Parentstrytocuretheirchildrenofbadhabits.cure&treat注意:treat与cure作动词的区别：treat仅指治疗的过程，不一定治好；而cure则强调治愈。例如：我希望医生能治好我肩上的疼痛。Ihopethedoctorcancurethepaininmyshoulder.医生治好了她的癌症。Thedoctorscuredherofcancer.Thedoctorsarediscussinghowtheycantreatthecaseofcancereffectively.医生们正在讨论如何能有效地治疗这例癌症。subscribeto意思是“同意、赞成”。例如：并不是许多人同意金钱能够带来幸福这个观点。Notmanypeoplesubscribetotheideathatmoneybringshappiness.你是否同意她对经济状况所持的观点?Doyousubscribetoherviewofthestateoftheeconomy?另外subscribeto也可指“订购、定期订阅（报纸、杂志等）”。又如：我订阅《中国日报》已经有好几年了。IhavesubscribedtoChinaDailyformanyyears.bodyandsoul“整个身心”、“全心全意”，它可作宾语，也可作状语。(等同于heartandsoul)例如：1)作为一个高三的学生，我必须全身心投入学习。（作宾语）2)他全心全意地为祖国而战斗。（作状语）AsastudentinGradeThree,Imustputmybodyandsoulintomystudy.Hefoughtbodyandsoulforhiscountry.promotevt.提升；擢升（常与to连用）我们的老师已被提升为校长了。那个年轻的陆军军官已被提升为上尉。Ourteacherhasbeenpromotedtoheadmaster.Theyoungarmyofficerwaspromoted(totherankof)captain.promote还有其他意思,例如：“积极筹划”谁在筹划这次拳击赛？Whoispromotingthisboxingmatch?“宣传，推销（商品）”如何来推销这种产品你有什么好办法吗?Doyouhaveanyideahowtopromotethesalesofthisproduct?“支持；促进；鼓励”老师应该鼓励学生的学习热诚。Teachersshouldpromotestudents’loveoflearning.scoldvt.,vi.叱责；漫骂；责备(暗示恼怒或坏脾气)例如：我摔了盘子时，我妈妈责备我了。MymotherscoldedmewhenIdroppedtheplates.他因懒惰而受斥责。Hewasscoldedforbeinglazy.scold指“由于错误或不满而暴躁地、恼怒地表示气愤,予以斥责,其理由可能是充分的,但往往是不充分的”。Blame强调“对某种可以解释的失误或不良行为的谴责或惩罚”。如:他爸爸斥责他回来得太晚。Hisfatherscoldedhimforstayingoutlate.他们把失败归咎于乔治。TheyblamedthefailureonGeorge.=TheyblamedGeorgeforthefailure.addictiveadj.上瘾的●addictoneselfto沉溺于,醉心于●beaddictedto沉溺于,醉心于●one’saddictiontogolf嗜好高尔夫球Relevantphrases:※incase(adv./conj.)以防、可能、倘若※incaseof(prep.)如果、万一※inanycase无论如何、不管怎样※inthis/thatcase若是这样/那样的话※innocase决不,在任何情况下都不※asisoftenthecase这是常有的事※inthecaseof就……来说，关于insomecases在某些情况下，有时候forgetfuladj.健忘的我的老叔父已经有点健忘了。Myoldunclehasbecomeratherforgetful.◇beforgetfulofone’ssleepandmeals废寝忘食＊forgettodo忘记去做……＊forgetdoing忘记做过……＊forgethavingdone忘记做过……＊forgettohavedone忘记做过……inprison坐牢,被监禁intheprison在狱中gotoprison去坐牢gototheprison到监狱中去betakentoprison被关入监狱breakprison越狱,从狱中逃走cast[throw]sbintoprison下狱,投进监牢inpossessionof拥有(主动意义)inthepossessionof某物为某人拥有(被动意义)outofquestion没有问题outofthequestion不可能onearth到底,究竟ontheearth在地球上leaveschool毕业leavetheschool离开学校拓展(有无“the”意义不同):inchargeof掌管,负责inthechargeof由……掌管,负责incaseof万一,如果inthecaseof就……而论takeplace发生taketheplace代替infrontof(范围以外的)前面inthefrontof(范围以内的)前面byday在白天bytheday按天计算拓展(有无“the”意义不同):byhand手工的(catchsb)bythehand抓住某人的手infuture从今以后inthefuture在将来attable吃饭,用餐atthetable在餐桌旁incourseof在……过程中inthecourseof在……期间内threeofus我们中的三人thethreeofus我们三人(共有三人)拓展(有无“the”意义不同):additionaladj.附加的，另加的anadditionaltax附加税additionaloutlay额外开支inaddition加上,又,另外inadditionto+n.加上,除...外,又haveanaddition(tothefamily)生孩子,添人口withtheadditionof外加inthefirstplaceadv.首先Relevantphrases:firstfirstlyinthefirstinstancefirstofallaboveallforonethingtobeginwithtostartwithwell-beingadj.康乐,安宁,福利★well-known众所周知的,有名的,清楚明白的★well-acted表演得很好的,装得很象的★well-advised深思熟虑的,明智的★well-appointed设备完善的★well-balanced均衡的;匀称的★well-behaved行为端正的,有礼貌的★well-done煮得熟透的,干得出色的★well-dressed穿着讲究的★well-informed消息灵通的;见识广博的★well-built结实的,身材均匀的★well-chosen精选的,恰当的训练单项选择1.—IamtravelinginFrancetospendthefestival.—_____A.Congratulation!B.Havefun!C.Seeyoulater!D.Takecare!2.TomlikessittingclosetoTV,sohisparentstryto_____him_____thebadhabit.A.treat;ofB.treat;withC.cure;ofD.cure;with3.Lookatthenews!Theremustbesomeonewho_____thenews.A.leakedB.leaksC.leakingD.hadleakedBCA4.Thefansadorehimsomuchthatthey_____excitementwhentheyseehim.A.screamwithB.screamofC.screamaboutD.screamout5.What_____ofthebabiesdieofdiseaseeveryyear?askedZhangMin’sfatherinahurry.A.percentB.percentsC.percentageD.percentages6.Heistoopessimistic!Ican’t_____hispessimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy.A.subscribetoB.subscribewithC.disagreetoD.disagreewithACA7.TheroadsintoLondonwereso_____trafficthateventhefireenginescouldn’tgetthrough.A.chokedupbyB.chokedupwithC.chokedbackbyD.chokedbackwith8.Itisreportedthatnowadaysmoreandmorechildren_____playingcomputergames.A.areaddictedtoB.areaddictedwithC.addictiontoD.addictionwith9.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_____sharesherinterest.A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwho10.Doesitmattermuch_____thesalesmanagerwon’tattendthemeetingtomorrow?A.ifB.whatC.whenD.thatBACDWords&ExpressionsUnit3Module10ProjectApply短语应用分词作状语AjaniandhissisterlosttheirfathertoAidstwoyearsago,…lose…to…因为…而失去…如果再不采取行动，将会有越来越多的孩子的父母亲死于艾滋病。Ifnomoreactionistaken,moreandmorechildrenwillloseparentstoAids.Wewerelosingcustomerstocheaperrivals.losetosb输给某人DoctorDavidHohasdevotedhisbodyandsoultobringup-to-datetechnologyandinternationalattentiontoChina’sAidsproblem.bringsth.toone'sattentionbringone’sattentiontosth.使某事引起某人注意•attract/catch/get/draw/callone’sattentionto...•payattentiontosth•focus/fixone’sattentiononsth•Itcametomyattentionthat…•standto/atattention•Attention,please!=MayIha