2018年广州中考一模试卷-育才中学-英语

中考模拟考英语试卷第1页共8页广州市育才中学2017学年第二学期初三级中考模拟考英语试卷（201804）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），总分110分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共75分）一、语法选择（每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”_____1____ofChina,Japan,Korea,___2___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequite____3_____.Trulyelegantchopsticksmightbemadeofgoldandsilver_____4____Chinesecharacters._____5____workersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal____6_____specialdesigns.TheChinese____7_____chopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,______8___twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,_____9____thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpieces_____10____withtwigswhichgraduallyturnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,____11_____livefromroughly551to497B.C.,influencedthe____12_____ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingand____13_____tooviolentforuseatthetable.Chopsticksarenotused____14_____inAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat____15______theirhands.1.A.culturalB.culturalsC.culturedD.cultures2.A.andB.orC.butD./3.A.artB.artisticC.artistD.article4.A.byB.fromC.inD.with5.A.skillsB.skilledC.skillingD.skill6.A.tocreateB.creatingC.creativeD.created7.A.hadusedB.usedC.haveusedD.havebeenused8.A.touseB.usedC.usingD.hadused9.A.asB.assoonasC.beforeD.after10.A.canbeeatenmoreeasilyB.shouldbeeateneasierC.mustbeeateneasierD.couldbeeateneasily11.A./B.thatC.whichD.who12.A.developB.developmentC.developingD.developed13.A.wereB.areC.wasD.hadbeen14.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere15.A.byB.onC.inD.with中考模拟考英语试卷第2页共8页二、完型填空（每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihadthemeanest（最刻薄的）motherinthewholeworld．Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal,eggsortoast．Whenothershadcokesandcandyfor16,Ihadtoeatasandwich．Asyoucanguess,mysupperwas17fromtheotherkids'also．Butatleast,Iwasn't18inmysufferings．MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid．Mymotherinsisteduponknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknow19ourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing．Wehadto20cleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Theworstisyettocome．Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandupateightthenextmorning．Wecouldn'tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends．Sowhiletheyslept---mymother21daretobreaktheChildLaborLaw,shemadeuswork．Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,learntocookandallsortsofcruelthings.Ibelieveshelayawakeatnight22ofmeanthingstodotous.Mymotherwasacompletefailureasamother.Allofusreceivedhighereducationand23ofushaveeverbeenarrestedordivorced.Sheforcedusto24intoeducatedandhonestadult.Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildreninthisway.Iamfilledwith25whenmychildrencallmemean.Why?BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.16.A.lunchB.supperC.breakfastD.food17.A.sameB.difficultC.differentD.similar18.A.lonelyB.aloneC.afraidD.upset19.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.who20.A.wearB.dryC.bringD.wash21.A.closelyB.hardlyC.brieflyD.actually22.A.puttingB.cuttingC.thinkingD.looking23.A.someB.bothC.neitherD.none24.A.growupB.setupC.putupD.dressup25.A.fearB.surpriseC.sorryD.pride中考模拟考英语试卷第3页共8页三、阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThisisNewsontheHour,EdWilsonreporting.ThepresidentandFirstLadywillvisitAfricaonagoodwilltourinMay.TheyplantovisiteightAfricancountries.ReportsfromChinasaytheChinesewantclosertiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.AgroupoftopChinesescientistsstartsitsten-nationtournextmonth.HereinMiami,themayorisstillmeetingwiththeleadersoftheteachersuniontotrytofindawaytoendthestrike.Cityschoolsarestillclosedaftertwoweeks.Innewsabouthealth,scientistsinCaliforniareportfindingsofarelationshipbetweenthedrinkingofcoffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseaseamongwomen.AccordingtothereportintheAmericanMedicalJournal,thefive-yearstudyshowsthis:Womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanwomenwhodonot.Insports,theChargerslostagainlastnight.TheBBsbeatthem1tonothing.TheWingershadbetterresults.TheybeattheRifles7to3.Itwastheirfirstwinintheirlastfivematches.That’sthenewsoftheHour.AndnowbacktomoreeasylisteningwithJanSinger.26.WhogavethenewsontheHour?A.ThemayorinMiamiB.EdWilsonC.ScientistsinCaliforniaD.JanSinger.27.ToimprovethetiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope,China________.A.willsendagroupofChinesescientiststopayavisittotheU.S.andtheWesternEurope.B.willsendsomescientiststovisitU.S.onlyC.hasexpresseditsstrongwishesD.hasgivenmanyreportstoimprovetheties28.FromthenewsinMiamiweknew________.A.apeacefulwaywillsoonbefoundB.theteachers'strikewilllastlongC.studentshaven'tbeentoschoolfortwoweeksD.studentscan'tgointotheschoolbecausetheclassroomsaretightlylocked29.Thenewsabouthealthtellsusthat_______.A.noheartdiseasewillbefoundifpeopledon'tdrinkcoffeeB.nooneshoulddrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayC.themorecoffeepeopledrink,themore