雅思听力-标准解析

2/22/2020雅思听力课程IELTSListening•张晓•[e-mail]2/22/2020WelcometoNewChannel2/22/2020LessonOne&TwoPart1雅思听力考试结构雅思听力评分标准雅思听力命题原则复习计划雅思听力解题步骤2/22/20201.雅思听力考试结构雅思(IELTS)•A-AcademicModule•G-GeneralTrainingModule•Listening/Reading/Writing/Speaking•第一科听力总时间：40分钟=30录音+10誊写答案(铅笔)4sections：10questionsforeachsection2/22/20202/22/2020雅思听力Sect-ion主题形式场景1SurvivalEnglishconversationSurvival场景单词旅游，找工作，寄宿家庭申请，租房2SurvivalEnglishmonologueCulture对非学术活动的介绍，公园布局介绍，博物馆的活动介绍,节日3AcademicEnglishdiscussionBefore&offclass讨论学习活动，seminar，dissertationwriting，coursefeedback4AcademicEnglishmonologueLecture&presentation学术讲座环保，历史，生物2/22/2020雅思听力特点•语速较快•语音国际化•题型多样2/22/2020雅思题型•填空题：个人信息表格题；表格填空题；句子填空题；地图题；简答题•选择题：单/多选题；配对题2/22/2020地图题2/22/2020个人信息题2/22/2020选择题2/22/20202.雅思听力评分标准RawscoreBandProficiency39-409精通英语35-388/8.5英语能力优秀30-347/7.5英语能力良好23-296/6.5英语能力较好16-225/5.5英语能力一般2/22/2020中国学生雅思平均成绩•2008年•2012年我们的目标•282/22/20203.复习计划•词汇1.熟记场景词汇2.翻看机经，掌握所有考察的词汇拼写3.总结机经（单词的大小写，单复数，重难点单词记忆）2/22/2020•听力1分场景练习（语音，常见用语）2分题型练习（个人信息题，配对，选择等）3精听剑桥材料4-8三到四遍听写名词，形容词，数字4模拟考试剑桥8&92/22/2020泛听材料•••雅思命题原则•顺序原则•割肉原则•所听即所得原则•重读重复原则•路标词原则•常识判断2/22/2020常识原则•Noise:•Treeshaveasmalleffectontrafficnoise•________frequencynoisepassesthroughtrees.(C4-1-4)2/22/20205.雅思解题步骤Pre-listening:阅读题目要求，审题，画出关键词，预测所填内容While-listening:关注信号词，理解听力原文Post-listening:检查是否符合常识判断，检查所填答案大小写，单复数，时态，誊写答案，信心满满做阅读2/22/2020这是谁？•PabloDiegoJoséFranciscodePaulaJuanNepomucenoMaríadelosRemediosCiprianodelaSantísimaTrinidadRuizyPicasso•--------毕加索2/22/2020Part2听力专项-人名&国籍•英文名：常见的英文名（不拼出）Thomas;Kevin；Helen（Hellen）;Sara（Sarah）生疏的英文名（拼出）Gormley•非英文名：告知拼写BhattKeikoYuichini•称谓Title:Mr(Mr.),Miss,Mrs(Mrs.),Ms,Doctor(Dr/Dr.),Professor(Prof/Prof.)2/22/2020人名的组成名中间名姓givennamefamilynamefirstnamemiddlenamelastnameforenamesurname2/22/2020GeorgeWalkerBush2/22/2020人名来源1.以职业命名Smith,Clerk,Baker,Cook,Tailor2.以居住地的城镇为名York,Kent,London3.以居住地附近的地形地貌为名。Moor,Hill,Lake,Woods,Brook,Bush4.以-son后缀结尾的名。Robinson,Johnson,Jackson,Wilson,Parkinson2/22/2020国籍Nationality•-ish：British,Spanish,Polish,Irish,Turkish•-an：American,Canadian,Australian,Russian,German，Indian，Korean，Singaporean•-ese：Chinese,Japanese,Vietnamese,Portuguese•(Arabic)•例外：NewZealander,Philippine,French,Swiss,Greek,Dutch，Thai2/22/2020没有直接给出答案IwasborninLondon.IcomefromNewYork.2/22/2020•作业•背诵常用英文名和国家国籍名2/22/2020•人名拼写练习2/22/2020•练习•国家人名练习2/22/20201-20拼写onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentyFirstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfththirteenthfourteenthfifteenthsixteenthseventeentheighteenthnineteenthtwentieth2/22/2020听力专项-数字1.数字hundred，thousand，million，billion13，625，004，069Howtoread?Thirteenbillion,sixhundred(and)twenty-fivemillion,fourthousandandsixtynine.听力中出现million，billion，直接写Over/around/nearly/undersevenhundredyearsHundredsofyears2/22/20202分数分子用基数词分母用序数词1/21/34/51/43/49/102/22/20203.小数小数0.25￡1.504.百分比，千分比25%3‰---threeperthousand5.电话号码741158149928144490886754000数字辨音180-19048times40A/482/22/20206.混合号码flightnumber,studentID,medicalcard,membershipnumber,passportnumber,drivinglicense,postcode，ticketnumber，librarycard，roomnumber.举例：RT125CZYQ1813303845020456837(C7credit)2/22/20207.单位温度：FahrenheitCentigrade15℃:fifteendegrees（Centigrade或Celsius)32℉:thirty-twodegrees（Fahrenheit）0℃:naughtdegree(Centigrade)-5℃:fivedegreesbelowzero/minusfivedegrees长度:meter,kilometer,mile,foot,inch,yard,centimeter,millimeter重量:gram,kilo,pound容积:liter/litre,gallon，m3面积:㎡,acre2/22/2020货币单位：美、澳、加：dollar(＄),(dollar,cent)英镑：pound(£),(pence/pennies)欧元：euro（€）2/22/20208.网址邮箱：[e-mail]电子邮件符号的念法：.dot@at-dash/hyphen_underscore/slash2/22/202010.页码&篇章码OpenBook（II）Two,turntoPageforty,Chapterfive,lookatLessonten,andmarkthecontentfromLineeight,withcolorpencil.2/22/2020Time&Dates•时间：上午am/a.m./AM/A.M.下午pm/p.m./PM/P.M.•e.g.:10am-4.30pm5.15pm,4.45am星期：MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday2/22/2020•具体日期写法：January13th,2008（美）13thJanuary,2008（英）13.01.2008(D/M/Y)•标准读法:JanuarythethirteenththethirteenthofJanuary•年代：90年代：90’s/90s/90s’20世纪90年代1990sTheothers：fortnightquarterdecadecenturymillennium2/22/2020Address-城市名英国EnglandScotlandWalesNorthernIrelandLondonYorkManchesterLiverpoolLeedsEdinburghGlasgowBristol2/22/2020澳大利亚QueenslandNewSouthWalesVictoriaCanberraMelbourneSydneyAdelaideBrisbanePerth2/22/2020美国WashingtonNewYorkSeattleChicagoLosAngeles/L.A.California2/22/2020街道名Road/Rd.Avenue/Ave.BlockStreet/St.PathLaneDrive/DrivewayBoulevardPlazaSquare/Sq.2/22/2020常见街道名St.=SaintSt.PaulCathedralFleetStreetWallStreetHillyStreetFountainRoadChurchRoadBeachRoadForestRoadFranklynAvenueMapleAvenueMulberryLane2/22/2020门牌号•Room302•3491KingStreet2/22/2020邮编postcode（zipcode）英国LS105EW(BS89PU)美国五位数字11200澳洲四位数字1000E.g.35LesleyAvenueYO104JR2/22/2020•练习数字练习一2/22/2020伊顿公学Eton2/22/2020伊甸园（Eden）2/22/2020数字练习二胡敏雅