一般过去时课件2

Simplepasttense(一般过去时)Unit8Grammar•1.play•2.kick•3.start•4.love•5.use•6.carry•7.study•8.chatkickedstartedlovedusedplayedcarriedchatted写出下列动词的过去式studied规则动词过去式的构成构成规则1、一般在动词原形末尾加–ed2、结尾是不发音的e的动词加--d3、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加—ed4、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例词在清辅音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在浊辅音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在t,d后面/id/needed/’ni:did/1.are2.go3.have4.do5.come6.take7.eat8.put动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式werehadcameatewentdidtookput一般过去时的用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewasathomeyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.healwayscarriedanumbrella.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday,theotherday,justnowlastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)WhenIwas5yearsago肯定句否定句疑问句主语+be动词的过去式（was,were）~.主语+be动词的过去式（was,were）+not~.be动词的过去式（was,were）+主语~?Hewasbusyyesterday.Hewasnotbusyyesterday.Washebusyyesterday?be动词的过去时：肯定句否定句疑问句主语+动词的过去式~.主语+didnot+动词原形~.Did+主语+动词原形~?Heplayedtennislastweek.Hedidnotplaytennislastweek.Didheplaytennislastweek.实义动词的过去时:句型转换：1.Hehadlunchatschooleverydaylastyear.(否定句)He_______havelunchatschooleverydaylastyear.2.Theylikedthecityfiveyearsago.（一般疑问句）_______theylikethecityfiveyearsago？3.Shedidherhomeworkathomejustnow.(否定句)She_______doherhomeworkathomejustnow.4.WehadagoodtimelastSunday.(一般疑问句)_______youhaveagoodtimelastSunday?didn’tDiddidn’tdidFindthemistakesandcorrectthem•1.Icarryedanumbrellayesterday.•2.Doesyouruncleseeafilmlastweek？•3.Theydon’tclimbthehillyesterday.•4.Katedidn’tplayedbadmintonyesterdaymorning.•5.Wegotothemuseumlastmonth.×carried×Did××didn’tdidn’tplay×went巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。•Whataboutyourpastlife?DiscussionGoodbye！Wishyouhappyeveryday！