新概念英语第二册Lesson10

1.Yesterdaywaseven_______(cold).3.Ifyouworkharder,yourEnglishwillbe___(good).4.MysisterspeaksEnglishas______(good)asme.5.Whichdoyoulike_____(well),thisoneorthatone?6.Helearns_______(hard)inourclassroom.Review1.EverydaywehaveEnglishclass_____8:30______11:30.2.Ican'tenterforthesportsmeeting______tomorrow.3.Mid-AutumnDayusuallycomes____SeptemberorOctober.4.ChristmasDayis___December25.5.Thebasketisfull____vegetables.6.Hedidn’tgetup_____thetelephonerang.7.HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?”“_____1982.8._____themorningofJune27,theyvisitedtheGreatWall.9.Weoftengotothepark____Sundaymorning.Question•Doyoulikemusic?•Doyoulikesomemusicalinstruments?•Haveyoulearnedplayinganymusicalinstrument?6词汇扫描-单词过关1.n.爵_________2.adj.音乐的____________3.n.乐器______________jazzmusicalinstrument4.n.古钢琴__________5.adv.最近__________6.v.损坏__________7.n.琴键__________8.n.（乐器的）弦__________9.V.使不悦或生气，震惊__________10.v.允许，让__________11.v.触摸__________12.属于__________clavichordrecentlydamagekeystringshockallowtouchbelongNewwordsandexpressions1.musical:adj.音乐的musicalboxGuitarisaverypopularmusicalinstrumentamongtheyouth.musician:音乐家e.g.she’safinemusician.MusicPopmusic流行乐Rockmusic摇滚乐Classicmusic古典乐Hiphop嘻哈乐R&B说唱乐Rhythm&BluesJazz爵士乐Softmusic轻音乐Folkmusic民乐•音乐是疗伤的好药。•Musicisgoodmedicinetocurepain.•音乐让人放松。•Musicmakespeoplefeelrelax.•2.recently:adv.inrecentdays,最近•Haveyouseenhimrecently?•Shanghaihasgreatlydevelopeditseconomyrecently.3.damage:v.损坏•e.g.Whodamagedmycar?•e.g.Theaccidentdidalotofdamagetothecar.表破坏的词1.break/broken损坏，伤害（程度轻）2.damage损坏，破坏（程度中等）3.destroy毁坏，损毁（程度深）他打烂了我的玩具。我的车被人撞坏了。他毁了我的一生！•4.shock:震惊•e.g.Iwasshockedatthenewsofherdeath.5.allow:v,允许•e.g.Mymotherdoesnotallowmetousethecomputer.•Wedon’tallowsmokinginthisroom.•Nodogs(are)allowed!•6.touch:触摸•Hetouchedmeonthearm!•touch:move，感动•e.g.Hersadstorytouchedourhearts.•我很感动。•getintouchwithsb与某人保持联系•Shetriedtogetintouchwithhim,buthedidn’tanswerthephone.Whathappenedtoit?Questionsonthetext.ItwasmadeinGermanyin1681.Recentlyitwasdamagedbyavisitor.Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!Whenandwherewastheclavichordmade?Whodamagedthismusicalinstrumentrecently?Whatdidshetrytoplayonit?Theclavichordwasmadein______?Whowasshockednow?A.ChinaB.JapanC.GermanyA.AvisitorB.myfatherC.mymotherold,iscalled,wasmadein,iskept,hasbelongedto,wasbought,wasdamaged,werebroken,arenotallowed,isbeingrepairedFastReadingItwasmadeinGermanyin1681.Recentlyitwasdamagedbyavisitor.Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!Whenandwherewastheclavichordmade?Whodamagedthismusicalinstrumentrecently?Whatdidshetrytoplayonit?…have…musicalinstrument.…wascalled…wasmade…in...…iskeptin...belongedto…for..…wasboughtby…ago.Recently…wasdamagedby...…playjazz…struck…too…and…werebroken.…wasshocked…arenotallowedto….beingrepairedby….1.happento2.musicalinstrument3.belongto4.trytoplayjazzonit5.key/thekeytothedoor6.bekept不同词意和用法/beshocked7.allowsb.todosth.8.afriendofmyfather’s双重所有格9.repair=mend10.bemadin/bemadeof/from,bemadebyP50Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!他努力想爬上那棵树.trytodo尽力去做某事,努力想达到目的trydoing尝试,试着做某事,只是试着去做，没有说十分想成功,作到的意思.试比较:他试着爬那棵树.Hetriedtoclimbthattree.Hetriedclimbingthattree.Nowwearenotallowedtotouchit.allow的用法1)allow作“允许”或“许可”讲，常搭用动词不定式短语作宾语补足语即，allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Pleaseallowmetocarryyourbag.②我的老板不允许我用电话。Mybossdoesn‘tallowmetousethetelephone.Wewereallowedtosmokeinthisroomonly.①请让我替你拿包③我们只许在这间屋子里抽烟。•2)allow作“许可”，“允许”讲，只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说•allowdoingsth.不可说allowtodosth.①他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.•bemadeof(sth)意思是“由……制成”，介词of所指的原材料一般是未经变化，仍可看出材料的。•bemadefrom(sth)意思也是“由……制成”，但介词from所指的原材料往往是经过变化，已看不出原材料的。•bemadein(sp)意思是“由（什么地方）生产的”，表示某一物品在某地生产或制成，in后面接表示地点的名词。•bemadeby(sb)意思:强调制造者bemade1.Isyourwatchmade_____gold?.2.Thecarismade_____Germany..3.Glassismade_____sandandlime.4.Theplanemodelwasmade_____mybrother.5.Thechinawasmade_____China.6.Thechairismade_____wood.ofinfrombyinof根据句子意思,用of,from,inby填空1.Stampismadepaper.2.Tablesaremadewood.3.Thiskindofpaperismade_rags(破布).4.Papercanbemadeoutbamboo（竹子）.5.BeerismadeBarley(小麦).6.ThiskindofradioismadeJapan.7.ThisbeautifulcardismadeTom.ofoffromfromfrominby32Wehaveanoldmusicalinstrument.Itisaclavichord.ItwasinGermanyin1681.Ourclavichordisinthelivingroom.Ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.Theinstrumentwasbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.Recentlyitwasbyavisitor.Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!Shestruckthetoohardandtwoofthestringswere.Myfatherwas-.Nowwearenottotouchit.Itisbeingbyafriendofmyfather's.calledmadekeptboughtdamagedkeysbrokenshockedallowedrepairedFillintheblanksThepassivevoice:(被动语态）结构:Be+P.P(过去分词)Footballisplayedallovertheworld.用来表示主语是动作的承受者。练习题cat；mouse；catch(caught,caught)littleboy；apple；eat(ate,eaten)Itiscalledapan(平底锅）.Itismadeofmetal（金属）.Itiscalledacup.Itismadeofchina(陶瓷）.Itiscalledajacket（夹克衫）Itismadeofleather(皮革).Itisapairofglasses.Itismadeofglass.Itisastamp.(邮票）Itismadeofpaper.It’sakey.Itismadeofmetal(金属）.2.Whatisitmadeof?It’smadeofpaper.3.Whatisitusedfor?It’susedforreading.It’scalledabook.1.What’sthiscalledinEnglish?lock(n.)lockingadoor(v.)What’sthiscalledinEnglish?Whatisitmadeof?Whatisitusedfor?achairwoodsittingwoodstampsen