【2014年备考】2013版高中英语全程复习课件：选修6 Unit 3 A healthy lif

Unit3Ahealthylife健康生活Ⅰ.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1._____(n.&vt.)滥用；虐待2.____(vt.&n.)禁止；取缔；禁令；谴责3.____(adj.)欠款的；预定的；到期的4.____(vt.)停止(做某事)；离开5.______(n.)结果；效力abusebanduequiteffect6._________(adj.)绝望的；拼命的7._________（adj.)局促不安的；笨拙的8._____(n.)压力；重音(vt.)加压力于；使紧张→________(adj.)产生压力的；紧张的→________(adj.)焦虑不安的9._________(n.)青少年(adj.)青春期的→__________(n.)青春期10.________(adj.)入了迷的；上了瘾的→_________(n.)沉溺；嗜好→________(adj.)使人上瘾的→______(vt.)使上瘾(n.)有瘾的人desperateawkwardstressstressfulstressedadolescentadolescenceaddictedaddictionaddictiveaddict11.________(vt.)使习惯于→___________(adj.)惯常的；习惯了的12._________(adj.)无意识的；自动的→____________(adv.)无意识地；自动地13.______(adj.)精神的；智力的→________(adv.)精神上；智力上→________(反义词)身体的，肉体的accustomaccustomedautomaticautomaticallymentalmentallyphysical14.__________(vt.)加强；巩固；使坚强(vi.)变强→________(n.)力气，力量，强项15.____________(adj.)失望的；沮丧的→____________(adj.)令人失望的→__________(vt.)使失望；使扫兴→______________(n.)失望；沮丧16._________(adj.)感到惭愧或羞耻的→______(n.)羞愧→_________(adj.)可耻的→_________(adj.)无耻的，厚颜的strengthenstrengthdisappointeddisappointingdisappointdisappointmentashamedshameshamefulshameless【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空①Aftera________weekofwork,alltheemployeeswereextremely_______andtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunder_____.(stress)②Themanis________tosmokingformanyyears,butheisnowfightingwithhis_________tosmoking.(addict)stressfulstressedstressaddictedaddictionⅡ.短语回放1.由于……_______2.对……有瘾__________3.习惯于……_____________4.对……作出决定_________5.想要(做)……______________6.不顾；不管__________duetoaddictedtoaccustomedtodecideonfeellike(doing)inspiteof7.冒险_________________8.陷入；染上(坏习惯)_______9.处境危险；遭受危险______10.也就是说______11.接触；伸手去拿________12.设法完成某件困难的事____________takerisks（arisk）getintoatriskthatisreachformanagetodoⅢ.句式扫描1.___________________(这看起来令人吃惊)atmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometresinanafternoon.2.Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouare___________________________(发现很难把它戒掉).3.____________(正如你所知道的),ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain,youbegintodoitautomatically.ItseemsamazingthatfindingitdifficulttogiveitupAsyouknow4.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknew____________(是……时候)quitsmoking.5.I__________(的确希望如此)becauseIwantyoutolive______________________________(像我一样活得健康长寿).itwastimetodohopesoaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子①find/consider/feelit+宾语补足语仿写：你也许发现在这里工作很令人兴奋。Youmayfinditexcitingtoworkhere.②“do/does/did＋动词原形”表强调仿写：他的确喜欢听古典音乐。Hedoesenjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.核心要点effect三年2考dueto三年1考1.stressn.压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张(1)lay/put/placestressonsth.=stresssth.把重点放在……上；强调……understress在压力之下underthestressof为……所迫(2)stresstheimportanceof...强调……的重要性stressthat...强调……①Jane’sbeenunderalotofstresssincehermother’sillness.自从母亲病倒后，简一直忧心忡忡。②Hestressedtwopointsinparticular.（句型转换）=He____________twopointsparticularly.他特别强调了两点。③TheEnglishteacher______________________readingaloud.英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。laidstressonstressedtheimportanceof2.banvt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责ban...fromsth./doingsth.禁止做某事abanon...关于……的禁令①FromJune,2008,therewasabanonofferingplasticbagsforfreeinsupermarkets.从2008年6月份开始禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。②Chemicalweaponsarebannedinternationally.国际上禁止使用化学武器。③People_______________smokinginmanypublicplacesinEngland.在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。arebannedfrom3.effectn．结果；效力haveaneffecton/upon对……有效，对……产生影响put/bringsth.intoeffect实施，实行，使生效comeintoeffect/takeeffect(法律、规则或制度)生效；实施ofnoeffect没有效果的；没有影响的sideeffect副作用①Myadvicedidn’thavemucheffectonhim.我的劝告对他没什么效果。②Theydecidedtobringtheplanintoeffectassoonaspossible.他们决心尽快实施这项计划。③Thedrughasnosideeffectatall.这药根本没有副作用。④Thenewlawwill______________/_________nextmonth.这项新法律下个月生效。comeintoeffecttakeeffect4.ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的beashamedof(doing)sth.因（做了）某事而感到羞愧beashamedtodo因难为情而不愿干……beashamedthat...对……感到内疚①Shewasashamedofhavingfailedintheexamination.她因考试不及格而感到羞愧。②She________________anyonethatshehadfalleninlovewithhim.她羞于告诉任何人自己爱上了他。③He____________hisshamefulconduct.他为自己可耻的行为感到羞愧。wasashamedtotellisashamedof【点津】ashamed指某人因某事而感到羞愧、害臊等。shameful指事情或行为本身可耻、不道德。5.dueto由于……，因为……beduetodosth.预定，预期做某事(be)duetosth./sb.归因于某事/某人；某人应得的dueto因为，由于（一般不用于句首）①Themeetingisduetostartuntilthree.会议预定到3点钟才开始。②Theelectricitybillisduetobepaid.电费到期应付了。③Theaccident________yourcarelessdriving.那次意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。④Hewasfired______theglobalfinancialcrisis.由于这次全球性的金融危机，他被解雇了。isduetodueto【拓展】becauseof因为(较口语化)owingto因为(较正式)thanksto因为，多亏了asaresultof因为asaconsequenceof由于；因为onaccountof由于6.(be)accustomedto习惯于……be(become/grow/get)accustomedto(doing)sth．习惯于做某事(与getusedtosth./doingsth.同义)accustomoneselftosth./doingsth.使自己习惯于……；养成……的习惯①I’mnotaccustomedtogettingupsoearly.我不习惯这么早起床。②Ittookhimawhiletoaccustomhimselftotheidea.他过了一段时间才习惯了这个想法。③Hereyesquickly________________thedark.她的眼睛很快适应了黑暗。gotaccustomedto7.inspiteof不顾；不管inspiteof+n.=despite(prep.)+n.尽管……inspiteofthefactthat...(同位语从句)=(al)though+从句尽管……①Wewentoutinspiteof/despitetherain.尽管天下雨，我们还是出去了。②Inspiteofthefactthatdoctorshavewarnedthatsmokingdoesharmtohealth,peoplestillkeeponsmoking.尽管医生已经警告说吸烟有害健康，人们还是继续吸烟。③_________greateffortswefailedtocarryourplansthrough.尽管我们做出了巨大努力,我们还是没能完成计划。Inspiteof④InspiteofIworkedhard,Istillfailed