【2014年备考】【北师大版一轮】2013版英语全程复习方略课件：选修7 Unit 19 Langu

Unit19Language语言Ⅰ.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1.__________(adv.)全国性地2._____(n.)趋势，倾向3._____(vt.)达到；获得4.________(adj.)足够的,充分的5.______(vt.)确保,保证nationwidetrendattainadequateensure6._________(vi.&vt.)加速7._________(vt.)保证8.________(vt.)像；与……相似9.______(adv.)只；仅仅10._________(n.)候选人11.________(adj.)准时的,守时的accelerateguaranteeresemblemerelycandidatepunctual12._______(n.)流利度，流畅度→______(adj.)流畅的13._______(n.)缺乏；缺席→______(adj.)缺席的，不在场的14.__________(n.)(语言)习得→_______(vt.)习得；获得15._________(vt.)环绕，围绕→___________(adj.)周围的16._______(vt.)扩大→_____(adj.)大的17.______(vt.)调节；调整→__________(n.)调节;调整18._______(vt.)告知，通知→___________(n.)信息fluencyfluentabsenceabsentacquisitionacquiresurroundsurroundingenlargelargeadjustadjustmentinforminformation19._____________(n.)通告；宣告→_________(vt.)宣告；宣布20.___________(vt.)祝贺→_____________(n.)祝贺21.________(vt.)购买→____(同义词)22.________(vt.)协商;谈判→__________(n.)谈判；协商23.________(n.)赞成；赞许；批准→________(vi.)赞成；赞许；批准announcementannouncecongratulatecongratulationpurchasebuynegotiatenegotiationapprovalapprove24._________(n.)申请人→______(vi.)申请→__________(n.)申请书25._________(vt.)使窘迫→___________(adj.)感到窘迫的→____________(adj.)令人窘迫的→______________(n.)窘迫；尴尬applicantapplyapplicationembarrassembarrassedembarrassingembarrassment【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空①Manypeople___________forthejob.The_________musthandintheir___________byFriday.(apply)②Hewas_______fromthemeeting.His_______madetheproblemmoredifficult.(absence)③Thequestionreally___________him.Inotherwords,the____________questionmadehim___________.(embarrass)haveappliedapplicantsapplicationsabsentabsenceembarrassedembarrassingembarrassedⅡ.短语回放1.突出______________2.取得成功；取得进步______________3.以……的形式出现______________4.故意地______________5.学会______________6.很长时间______________standoutgetaheadtaketheformofonpurposecatchonforages7.缺乏；不存在____________________8.由……组成；由……构成____________________9.与……相异；不同于____________________10.好像____________________11.为某事向某人祝贺____________________12.意识到；觉察到____________________intheabsenceofconsistofdifferfromasthough/ifcongratulatesb.onsth.beawareof13.另一方面________________14.不管；任凭________________15.简单地说________________16.我肯定________________17.和……有联系________________18.为……提供……________________________________ontheotherhandregardlessoftoputitsimplyIbetbeassociatedwithprovidesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.Ⅲ.句式扫描1.______________(据预测)asearlyasthe1700sthatEnglishwouldonedaybethegloballanguageandthathasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.2.Intoday’sworld,_____________________________________(能够会说不止一种语言),includingEnglish,ishowyoustandoutandgetahead.3.Qualityinputensuresqualityoutput,______________________________(不管是说还是写).Itwaspredictedbeingabletospeakmorethanonelanguagewhetheritisspeakingorwriting4._________differentaccentsyouhear,________confusedyouget(越……，越……).5.Youwouldknow________________(正在发生什么)becauseyouunderstoodthemessageconveyedbythefather’sbodylanguage.6.Thirdly,yousaythatthereisadiscount___________________________(只要我提前付款).ThemorethemorewhatwasgoingonprovidedthatIpayinadvance7.Nevertheless,______theeffectofthegoatsintroducedtotheGalapagosbytheearlysettlers_____(正是……)areunderstoodtohavedestroyedtheecologicalbalanceontheislandsandthelivelihoodofGeorge’sclan.itwasthat【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子①Itispredicted/said/reported...据预测/说/报道……仿写：据预测，物价会继续上涨。Itispredictedthatpriceswillcontinuetogoup.②whether引导让步状语从句仿写：不管你走还是留下来，我都要和你在一起。Iwillbewithyou,whetheryouleaveorstay.③providedthat引导条件状语从句仿写：只要有钱，我们明年就去欧洲。We’llvisitEuropenextyearprovidedthatwehavethemoney.④themore...themore...越……，越……仿写：你学习越努力，你的进步就会越大。Theharderyoustudy,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.核心要点attain三年1考resemble三年1考negotiate三年1考1.absencen.缺乏；不存在；缺席(1)intheabsenceof(人)不在，缺席；(物)缺乏，不存在inone’sabsence在某人不在时absenceofmind心不在焉absencefrom缺席(2)absentadj.缺席的;心不在焉的beabsentfrom缺席①Ishallbeinchargeintheabsenceofthemanager.经理不在的时候，由我负责。②Themistakewasmadeduetohisabsenceofmind.他因为心不在焉，才犯了这个错。③Hisabsencefromthemeetingcausedalotofdoubts.(句型转换)=Thathe_____________themeetingcausedalotofdoubts.他缺席会议引起了很多疑虑。wasabsentfrom【助记】2.attainv.获得；达到(1)attainone’sgoal/purpose达到目标attaintheageof达到……的年龄(2)attainableadj.可获得的；可得到的①Moreandmorewomenareattainingpositionsofpowerinpublic.越来越多的妇女在社会生活中获得权位。②Heattainedgoodgradesinhisexam.他在考试中取得了好成绩。③Sheattainedtheageofeighty.她已经80岁了。④Stillgreatereffortsareneededbeforewecan____________.我们必须百尺竿头，更进一步，才能达到目标。attainourgoal3.ensurevt.确保，保证ensuresb.from/againststh.保护某人免于某事ensuresb.sth.保证某人某物ensurethat保证；确保①Thesearesafetydevicestoensureworkersfrom/againstaccidents.这些安全设施是为了保护工人不出事故。②Thismedicinewillensureyouagoodnight’ssleep.这药保证能让你睡一夜好觉。③Ifittedanewlockto_________thebikewouldnotbestolen.我装了一把新锁以保证自行车不失窃。④AccordingtoareportonJune6th,2011,Chineseauthoritiesvowedto________________.根据2011年6月6日的一篇报道，中国政府誓要保证食品安全。ensurethatensurefoodsafety4.guaranteevt.确保；保证n.担保；保修期(1)guaranteesth.保证某物；保修某物guaranteesb.sth.保证某人某物guaranteetodosth.保证做某事(2)ayear’sguarantee一年的保修期underguarantee在保修期内①Shesoonlearnedthatmarriagecan’tguaranteehappiness.她很快就发现婚姻并不能保证幸福。②Ican’tguaranteethatallourflightswillneverbedelayed.我们不能保证我们所有的航班均不会误点。③I_________________hisdebts.我保证还清他