仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5topic1知识点归纳

1one既可指人也可指物，常暗示一定范围，因此通常与表范围的of短语连用;而noone(=nobody)只能指人，不能与of短语连用。如:Noneofthatmoneyonthetableismine.桌上没有一分钱是我的。Noneofusenjoygettingupearly.我们中间没人喜欢早起。Noone(=Nobody)knowsaboutit.没有人了解此事。区别2none与数量有关，可回答howmany，表示“一个也没有”;而noone表示“什么人也没有”，可回答who。如:-Howmanypeoplearethereinthatroom?-None.那个房间里有几个人?一个人也没有。-Whowaslatetoday?-Noone.今天谁迟到了?谁也没有迟到。八年级下册英语笔记：Unit5topic1SectionA3.verywell(形容词)指身体好4.lookexcited系表结构5.Guesswhat！猜猜看~！6.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人去做某事7.oneof+最高级+名词复数8.spendtheevening过夜spend度过（周末/假期）9.preparesth.forsb.=bereadyfor为…准备1011.3a1.smile微笑名词/动词smiling微笑的形容词2.wechildren同位语3.4.Ifeeldisappointed.（系表结构）我感到失望。5.helpothers帮助他人6.bepopularwiththepeople/thepoor在…中受欢迎8.thepoor穷人therich富人SectionB1.What’sthematterwithsb.?=What’swrongwithsb.?=What’sthetrouble?=What’sup?你怎么了？2.getaticketto+电影名thekeytothedoor门的钥匙theanswertothequestion问题的答案23.wanttodosth.想做某事4.Ihopetodosth./that+句子我希望…5.not…atall一点也不6.like…alot/verymuch很喜欢7.oncemore再来一次8.move动词移动人+moved形容词感动的事+moving感人的3a1.setthetable摆放餐具set—set(过去时)/setting（现在分词）2.beabletodosth.能够做某事3.haveafever=haveatemperature发烧4.call的用法givesb.acall给某人一个电话callsb.=phonesb.=ringsb.up给某人打电话5.Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.我希望一切会好起来。6.ringsb.up=callsb.=phonesb.=telephonesb.打电话给某人7.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不）做某事tellsb.+（that）+句子8.besuretodosth.确定要做某事besure+that+句子（将来时/情态句）确定一件什么事情Unit5topic1sectionC1).人+spend/spent+时间/金钱+onsth.某人在某事上花时间/金钱。人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)doingsth.某人花时间/金钱做某事。2).人+pay/paid+金钱+for+sth.某人为某东西花钱。人+pay/paidfor+sth.某人为某东西付款。3).物/事+costsb.+金钱什么东西花了我多少钱。4）Ittakes/tooksb.+时间+todosth.做什么事情花了我多长时间。1.oneof+最高级+名词复数2.what…for=why为什么3.careforsb.=lookaftersb.=takecareofsb.照顾…4.die-died-dying死亡动词dead形容词死的death名词死亡35.Thefamilyis…这个家庭是…Thefamilyare…这些家人是…6.tired-tiring疲惫的surprised-surprising惊喜的moved-moving感动的bored-boring无聊的excited-exciting兴奋的interested-interesting有趣的relaxed-relaxing休闲的7.alone单独的/单独地形容词/副词lonely孤单寂寞的只能做形容词Marialivesalone，butshedoesn’tfeellonely.8.become/becameangry变得生气beangrywithsb./sth.对…生气9.becauseof+名词/名词短语因为某人或某事because+句子10.noise不可数名词嘈杂声noisy形容词嘈杂的noisily副词嘈杂地区分：noise噪音sound声音voice嗓音11.teach-taught（过去式）重要短语：teach/tell/asksb.（not）todosth.教/叫某人(不)去做某事12.performplays表演短剧13.cheerhim/her/me/themup使他们振作cheersb.on为…加油14.atfirst首先intheend最后=atlast15.笑脸thesmilingfaces16.please-pleased动词使…快乐17.make/madesb.dosth./makesb.+形容词/makesb.+名词让某人做某事/怎样18.called/named被叫做…eg.She’sagirlcalled/namedMaria.19.onthenight/morning/afternoonof+日期在某个特定时间的晚上/上午/下午20.onthewayto+地方在去…的路上onone’swayhome在回家路上21.fallinto/fellinto落入22.lookfor寻找（过程）find找到（结果）sectionD1.come/cameintobeing形成2.Ithas…ofhistory.它有…的历史=Ithasahistoryof+年份3.over=morethan超过4.befullof充满=fill…with5.facialpaintings脸谱6.Chineseculture中国文化47.usedtodosth.过去常做某事beusedtodoingsth.适应做某事8.bepopularwithsb.在…流行9.become/beinterestedindoingsth.对…感兴趣10.agreewithsb.同意某人意见11.endwithhappiness/sadness以喜剧/悲剧结尾