浅析吉林省利用外资的现状问题及对策

延边大学本科毕业论文1延边大学（二O一O年五月本科毕业论文本科毕业设计题目：浅析吉林省利用外资的现状，问题及对策学生姓名：张铎学院：经济管理学院专业：国际经济与贸易（中外）班级：2006级1班指导教师：崔基哲副教授学校代码：10184学号：2064031173延边大学本科毕业论文2摘要我国是连续20年来吸引和利用外资最多的发展中国家,其利用外资的发展进程举世瞩目。而作为国内经济发展相对落后的吉林省,自20世纪80年代以来吸引和利用外资工作虽然卓有成效,但是与东部发达地区相比,在数量上和质量上都存在着一定的差距。其中部分原因可归咎于地缘因素,但也与吸引和利用外资工作本身有关。本文对吉林省吸引和利用外资中存在的问题进行了探讨,通过借鉴其他省份以及国外吸引和利用外资的经验教训,对吉林利用外资进行分析,指出了吉林省在利用外资上的缺陷,同时重点提出了针对吉林省吸引和利用外资工作可行的一些政策性建议与方案,力求能够对吉林省进一步吸引和利用外资工作有所帮助。全文共分为六章：第一章是绪论。第二章是理论部分。第三章介绍了外商投资对地方经济发展的影响。第四章主要从历史数据入手,经过各种对比分析,论述了吉林省利用外资的真实情况,以及历年来的演变过程。第五章简单介绍了我国外资存在的问题及解决对策。第六章综合分析了吉林省引进外资策略的调整和应采用的意见建议。关键词：利用外资策略调整经济发展对策延边大学本科毕业论文3AbstractChinaisbestamongthedevelopingcountriesonattractingandutilizingforeigninvestment,anditsprogressofdevelopmentisgreatevenallovertheworld.However,JilinProvince,asonecomparativelylaggingbehindprovince,stillhasadiscrepancyonitseconomicdevelopmentcomparingtothedevelopedareasinChina,althoughJilinProvincehasalreadyagooddevelopmentonattractingandutilizingforeigninvestment.Andthediscrepancyexistsnotonlyinquantity,butalsoinquality.Partofthereasoncanbeattributedtogeographicalfactors,butalsoattractingandutilizingforeigncapitalitself.ThisarticleonattractingandutilizingforeigninvestmentinJilinproblemswerediscussed,throughtheexperienceofotherprovincesinattractingandutilizingforeigncapitalandforeignexperienceandlessonsoftheanalysisofforeigninvestmentinJilin,JilinProvince,pointedouttheflawsintheuseofforeigncapital,whileproposedfocusareasforattractingandutilizingforeigncapitalofJilinworksomefeasiblepolicyrecommendationsandprogramsthatseektobeabletofurtherattractanduseofJilinhelpofforeigninvestment.Thispaperisdividedintosixchapters:Thefirstchapterisintroduction.Thesecondchapterispartoftheory.Thethirdchapterdescribestheforeigninvestmentonlocaleconomicdevelopment.ChapterFourhistoricaldatafromthestart,throughavarietyofcomparativeanalysis,discussestheactualutilizationofforeigninvestmentinJilinProvince,aswellastheevolutionovertheyears.ChapterVbrieflydescribestheproblemsofforeigncapitalinChinaandCountermeasures.ChapterVIofthecomprehensiveanalysisoftheadjustmentstrategytoattractforeigninvestmentinJilinProvinceandtheopinionsandsuggestionsshouldbeadopted.Keywords:ForeigninvestmentPolicyadjustmentEconomicdevelopmentCountermerasure延边大学本科毕业论文4目录第一章绪论...............................................................................................................................................61.1研究目的...............................................................................................................................................61.2文献综述...............................................................................................................................................61.2.1外商投资与区域经济发展.............................................................................................................61.2.2外资企业在吉林地区投资.............................................................................................................61.3研究内容及方法...................................................................................................................................7第二章理论部分...........................................................................................................................................9第三章外商投资对地方经济发展的影响...................................................................................................103.1外商投资对地方资本形成的影响......................................................................................................103.2外商投资对地方技术进步的影响......................................................................................................103.2.1外商投资提高研发能力,获得先进研发成果..............................................................................103.2.2外商投资的溢出效应和外在效应...............................................................................................103.3外商投资对地方就业的影响...............................................................................................................113.4外商投资对地方经济结构的影响.......................................................................................................11第四章吉林省利用外资现状及特点...........................................................................................................124.12005年以前吉林省利用外资状况及特点........................................................................................124.22006年吉林省利用外资状况及特点................................................................................................134.32007年吉林省利用外资状况及特点................................................................................................144.42008年吉林省利用外资状况及特点................................................................................................144.52009年吉林省利用外资状况及特点................................................................................................164.62010年吉林省利用外资展望............................................................................................................17第五章我国外资问题及对策分析.............................................................................