人教版八年级英语下unit2课件

SectionAWarmingupAguessinggamehelphelpstophungerTheyarehungryandhomeless.Therearemanyotherwaysyoucouldhelppeople.helpcleanupthecityparkscheeruptheoldpeoplegiveout(分发,派发)foodatthefoodbankIfIhadlotsofmoney,Iwould…setupaHopeSchoolhelppoorkids建立、建造=buildvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramDoyouoftenhelpothers?Whatotherwayswecouldhelppeople?Icouldhelptocleantheclassroom.Icouldhelpmyparentswiththehousework.I__________________________________________________.I___________________________________________________.I_______________________________________________________.couldhelptheoldpeoplecrossthestreet.couldsendbookstothepoorstudentscouldvolunteerintheoldpeople'shomeI’dliketoworkoutside.Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparksn.饥饿2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.1.Where’sHelengoingtoworkthissummer?__________________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople?__________________________________________________________________Helen:Hi,Tom.I’mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.Tom:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mmm…thingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.Tom:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.Helen:You’reright.Imean,we’reallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.1.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。e.g.IusedtogototheYouthCenter.ButIhavenotimenow.我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。Grandparentsusedtotellusstorieswhenwewereveryyoung.在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事听。2.Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.lonelyadj.孤独的；寂寞的。指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。e.g.Theoldmanfeelslonely,soheraisesadog.那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。Ⅰ.Fillintheblanks.1.Hehelps____theclassroom.A.cleansupB.cleaningupC.cleanup2.Itookhertotheconcertto____.A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup3.Let’shelp___foodatthefoodbank.A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingoutCBA1.You’dbetter____________(想出)abetterplan.2.Whowill_________________(自愿回答)thisquestion?3.Youcouldputupa______(布告)here.Ⅱ.Completethesentences.comeupwithvolunteertoanswernotice4.Withnoonetotalkto.He_____very______(感觉很孤独).5.Thelife___________(曾经是)veryinterestinginmyschooldays.lonelyfeelsusedtobetobetolearntocaretotryouttohelptodoputoffcallupcomeupwithcheerupputuphandoutgiveouttomaketodotohelptospendtovisittomoveSectionBMatchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.1.I’verunoutofit.2.Itakeaftermymother.3.Ifixeditup.4.Igaveitaway.1.Irepairedit.2.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.3.Iamsimilartoher.4.Ididn’tsellit.bcad1aReading1.makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.“使得某人有可能……”Yourhelpmakesitpossibleforhimtosucceed.（1）make+it＋adj.+forsb.+todo，“做某事对某人来说变得怎样”Thecomputermakesiteasyforpeopletostudyathome.（2）make＋sb.＋v.原，“让某人做”Hemademeworktenhoursaday.2.makeadifference起重要作用Whatyoudidmakeadifferencetomylife.5.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋Heseemstobeexcitedaboutsomething.3.difficulties困难，难题difficultyn.可数名词。havedifficulty/problem(in)doingsth.做某事有困难DoeshehaveanydifficultiesinlearningEnglish?4.afriendofmine我的一个朋友Thegroupofkidsareplayinghappily.Weshouldhelpdisabledpeople.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenus.Imagineyouareabird,whatwillyoudo?Thoughtherearedifficulties,westillworkhard.Heneedsmuchtrainingtobeagoodplayer.Thanksforyourkindness.Itisnormaltofeellikethis.SUBJECTVERBOBJECTMissLiBenSmithLucky“AnimalHelpers”cangettrainssentisunabletomovewell.moneyto“AnimalHelpers”.animalslikeLucky.thingsfordisabledpeople.2d动词短语Phrasalverb1.定义:动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表达一种特定的含义;如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义.Grammar(2)代词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词”的短语,代词放在短语动词的中间,对于”动词+介词”的短语,代词放在介词之后.本课出现的动词短语:cleanupsetupgiveoutcheerupcomeupwithputoffputuphandoutcalluprunoutoftakeafterfixupgive…away打扫建立,建成发放,派发高兴,振作提出推迟,延后分发打电话用尽长得象修理赠送张贴Nouns:money,animal,helpers,peoplelucky,organization…Pronouns:I,you,it,my,who,that…Verbs:like,thank,send,set(up),fill…Adjectives:disabled,blind,deaf,normal…Adverbs:easily,well,lastyear,atonce…Prepositions:for,with,of…Conjunctions:but,and,because,or…Exclamations:Yousee,Lucky!1.Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople?2.Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople?2eDiscussthequestionswithapartner.Lookafterthehouse./Takecareofsheep./Helppolicefindcriminals./Guidetheblindtowalk.etc.Elephants./Monkeys./Horses./Dolphins.•Workinginanoldpeople'shome•Helpingkidsinanafter-schoolprogram•Beingaguideatamuseum3aLookatthesekindsofvolunteerwork.Canyouaddmore?Whatwouldyouliketodo?Discussitwithapartner.Writealetterore-mailtotheplaceyouwanttovolunteerat.3bWhichvolunteerjobdoyouwanttodo?I'dliketo.../I'minterestedin.../Iwanttovolunteeras...Whatareyourinterestsandhobbies?I'mgoodat.../I'mstrongin...Howcanthesehelpyoutodothejob?Inmyfreetime,Iliketo...soIthinkI'dbegoodatthisjob.Whydoyouwanttothevolunteerjob?Iwanttohelooutasavolunteerinyouroldpeople'shome/school/museum/groupbecause...Whenareyoufreetodothejob?I'mfreetohelpin/on...DearSirorMadam,I'dliketobeavolunteerinyourafter-schoolprogramonweekends.I'mstronginEnglishandChinese.MaybeIcanhelpkidswiththesetwosubjectsthere.Inmyfreetime,Ienjoyreadingbooks