船上实用英语词汇

reportline报告线vtsareaboundry交管区域界限paticipatingvessellshouldmaintainacontinuouslisteningwatchonVHFCH16withintheVTSarea.abnormalweatherconditions异常天气情况inthevicinityof在┉附近engageinintationalvoyagesordomesticcostalroutesresponsibleperson责任人ready-usecondition随时可用状态safetyandlifesavingequipment安全救生设备FFA&LSA防火和救生设备SOLAS（safetyoflifeatsea）海上人命安全公约thehydrostaticreleaseunits静水压力释放装置lifebuoylightsimmersionsuitlinethrowingapparatusradioequipmentincludingEPIRBandSARTreportingline报告线vtsareabound交管区域界限participatingvesselsshouldmaintainacontinuouslisteningwatchonVHFCHS08and16withinthevtsareainthevicinityof在……附近engageininternationvoyagesordomesticcoastalroutesseafares/crewmembers海员dockers码头工人acceptableminimumwages可接受的最低工资inrecentyears近几年negotiate谈判flagsofconveninence(FOC)方便旗seafareswhoarehiredtoworkonFOCshipsigncontract签合同reachaagreement达成协议moredetailsonthereverseofthemap地图背面有更多详情getintouchwith/contactwiththeITFdirectlybulletin公告，期刊repatriate把…遣返回国(repatriation)TheInternationalTransportworkers'federation(ITF)国际运输工人联盟SouthEastAsia东南亚thailand泰国singapore新加坡philipines菲律宾tolerate忍受，容忍It'sabigstepforward向前迈了一大步Allpersonnelarefamiliarwiththelocationandoperationofallthevessel'ssafetyequipmentandprocedures.helmsman舵手forecastle首楼engincontrolroom机控室steeringgearroom舵机房laundry洗衣房galley厨房helicopter直升机overallincommand总指挥lookout瞭望lookouts瞭望人员casualty伤员soundmanoverboardalarm(3longblastsonship'swhistle)establishradiocontactwithbridgedonlifejacket穿救生衣atanchor,inharbourblanket毛毯grabline扶手绳tietapes救生衣打结的绳子retro-reflectivetape救生衣上反光胶带allpersonnelpracticedonningtheirimmersionsuitsandpracticeworkinginthesuitlifeboatdavit救生艇艇架placetheboatbottomplug盖好艇底塞sitdownandsecuresafetyseatbelt坐下并系好安全带portsidealongside左舷靠码头ARQ申请物料donninglifejacket穿着救生衣coveryournoseandmouthwithonehand用手捂住口鼻replace更换tietapeoflifejacketRetro-reflectivetape反光胶带chainhoist5T葫芦soundingtape量水尺Firehosenozzle皮龙喷嘴bridgenightordermasterpilotinformationexchangePilotcardturningcircle旋回圈stoppingdistance停车冲程vesseldeficiencies船舶缺陷freshwaterdraftmanoeuvringspeederrorsofthegyrocompasspaintingorchippingnotallowedplaceratguards放置老鼠挡keepthegangwaylitduringallnighthoursinordertolaunchtheliferaftmanully,releasethesliphookandthrowtheliferaftoverboard.TheliferaftisnowattachedtothevesselbythepainterlinevietheRedWeakLinkconnector.pulthepainterlineandinflatetheliferaftsothesurvivorscanboard.Labelwithamarkingforyearandmonthfunnelsparks烟囱火星illuminate照亮capsize（船）倾覆self-rightingliferafts自动扶正救生筏以下为救生艇艇内配备：Firstaidkitanti-seasicknesstablestorch&batterysparebattery&bulb灯泡daylightsignalingmirror日光反射镜jack-knife水手刀tinopener启罐器rescuequoits&line救生拉环和绳buoyantheavingline可浮撇缆绳bilgepump污水泵whistlefishingline&hooksrescuesignalcardboardingladderfireextinguisherfoodration口粮配给waterration淡水配给rainwaterstowagewaterdippersthermalprotectiveaidsenginefueltoolsforenginesearchlightradarreflectorsurvivalmanual救生手册immersionsuits浸水服装oars桨boathooksbailerbucket桶ruddertiller舵柄grablinehatchet短柄小斧matches火柴compassilluminationseaanchorpainter首尾缆绳painterreleasedevice首尾缆释放装置waveoil镇浪油pararedrocketsredhandflaresorangesmokefloatitisfittedexactlyinaccordancewiththemanufacturesinstructionSearchandrescueradartransponder（SART）EmergencyPositionindicatingRadioBeacon(EPIRB)BUTTON按键，按钮charge充电scan扫描lowbatteryalertindicate低电报警指示Powersave节电antenna天线microphone麦克风；话筒；传声器keypadlock键盘锁conservebatterypower节约电池电量shipboardcommunication船内部通信Preventfalsealarm防止误报警replacebattery更换电池glovebootswatertightthermalinsulationfunctionitisequippedwithlampandwhistlefunctionawhistleandlightwillbefindattachedtothelifejacketbody-height身高asfollows如下sea-waterbattery海水电池periodical定期zipupthewatertightzipper拉好防水拉链softbrush软毛刷grease润滑油checkthesuitatregularintervals/periodicallyrepair/fix/mend修理itisimportantthatallpersonalpracticedonningtheirimmersionsuitsandalsothattheypracticeworkinginthesuit.thisisinordertothattheybecomefamiliarwiththesuitandanyrestrictionorlimitationthatmaybeimposedonactivitywhilewearingit.immersionsuitareinspectedevery12monthsillumination照明dimension尺寸mustallcrew集合船员designated指定的safetypin安全销handbreaklevel刹车手柄disconnectbatterychargecable解掉充电电缆placetheboatbottomplug塞艇底塞fastthepainterstomaindeck将救生艇首尾缆系到主甲板startboatenginelowerthelifeboatsteadilytoembarkationdeck匀速donlifejacketlaunchlifeboat放艇securesafetyseatbelt/fastenseatbelt系好安全带installthesafetypin插入安全销fullprocedureforpreparation,launching,releasing,recovery&storageoflifeboat救生艇准备，释放，脱钩，回收，固定步骤painterreleasedevice救生艇首缆释放装置seriousinjuryordeath严重伤亡foreandafthook前后艇钩abandonshipdrill弃船演习releasehook脱钩off-loadrelease无负重脱钩on-loadrelease负重脱钩releasehandle脱钩手柄dosthbyoneaction一次性做~~~watersurface水面theofficerincharge负责驾驶员paydueprecaution/attention特别注意releasethepainter释放首尾缆manoeuvrethelifeboatclearfromshipandotheroperation(actEPIRB/SARTtosenddistresssignal,rescuecasualityifpossible,awaitingforrescue)reset复位，还原recoverthelifeboat回收救生艇thelimitswitch限位器theliferaftinflates救生艇膨胀cutthepainterandpaddleclearoftheshipHydrostaticReleaseUnits(HRU)静水makingwater进水waterline水线jettison弃物fumigation熏舱RFA主机定速storesandprovision物料和伙食LSA救生设备FFA消防设备linesman