人教版高中英语必修一目标词汇及短语

第1页人教版高中英语（必修一）目标词汇及短语UNIT1-FRIENDSHIP1.addup合计;增加(到)(to)a.Addupyourscore______seehowmanypointsyouget.A.andB.orC.outD.otherwiseb.Thebillcanaddup___severalhundredthousanddollars.A.forB.toC.beforeD.down2.upsetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦(upset-upset)a.Yourfriend_____toschoolveryupset.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocomeb.Thenews_____themthatday..A.upsetB.upsetsC.isupsetD.upsettingc.Andwhyaretheyupset?3.ignorevt.不理睬;忽视a.Ignorethebellandgo______tocalmyourfrienddown.A.somewherequietB.quietsomewhereC.wherequietD.quietnowhereb.Wecan’tignore____mayhappenduringthatcomingflood.A.whoB.whenC.whatD.why4.calmv.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm(…)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来a.Heansweredwitha_A_voice.b.Shehastotakepills_C_hernerves.A.calmB.calmingC.tocalmD.calmedc.Thebabysitter_____thereforaboutanhour,tryingtocalmdownthecryingbaby.A.hasB.beenC.hasbeenD.tobe5.have(got)to不得不;必须a.Tellyourfriend____you’vegottoclass.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whereb.We’llhavegot____forward.A.moveB.movedC.movingD.tomove6.concernvt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系beconcernedabout关心；挂念a.Tellyourfriendthatyou______abouthimandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.第2页A.concernedB.areconcernedC.concerningD.toconcernb.No,I’mnotpoor,____thanksforyourconcern.A.andB.ifC.butD.orc.Whatistheirmainconcern?7.walkthedog遛狗a.While_____thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walkedb.Mygrandpa_____walkhisdogeveryafternoonbeforehispassingaway.A.willB.wouldC.willbeD.wouldbe8.looseadj.松的；松开的a.…anditgotlooseandwas____byacar.A.hitB.tohitC.hittedD.hittingb.Iprefer_____.A.somethinglooseB.loosesomethingC.nothinglooselyD.loosenothing9.gothrough经历；经受a.…orwouldnotunderstand_____youaregoingthrough?A.whoB.whatC.whereD.whenb.Theywentthroughallkindsof_____andreachedthesummit(山顶)finally.A.difficultB.difficultyC.difficultiesD.differences10.Netherlands荷兰a.AnnlivedintheNetherlands_____WorldWarII.A.onB.duringC.atD.beginningb.Netherlands,abeautifulcountry,____inwestEurope.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay11.German德国的；德国人（的）；德语（的）【Germany德国】a.…ortheywould____bytheGermanNazis.A.catchB.caughtC.catchingD.becaughtb.EinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879,_____Germanwashisnativelanguage.A.butB.orC.andD.out12.setdown记下（=writedown）；放下；登记（=putdown）a.Idon’twanttosetdown_____factsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,…A.alotB.muchC.aseriesofD.abitofb.Pleasesetdownyour_____;it’stooheavy.第3页A.luggageB.baggagesC.handbagD.parcelc.Willyouputdownyournamehereintheform?13.aseriesof一连串的；一系列；一套a.Boom!Boom!Boom!Aseriesofexplosions(爆炸)shookthevalley,____seemedtofallsoon.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whereb.There_____aseriesofcaraccidentsonthefreewaydueto(因为)theheavyfog.A.happenB.happenedC.happeningD.tohappen14.outdoorsadv.在户外；在野外【反：indoors】a.Iwonder__it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthat…A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.thenb.You’llfindgreat____outdoors,sodon’talwaysstayindoors.A.funB.funsC.funnyD.fan15.onpurpose故意地[=deliberately]a.Istayed____onpurposeuntilhalfpasteleven…A.wakeB.wakenC.awakeD.wokeb.Janedroppedtheglassofwater____theflooronpurpose.A.atB.offC.onD.in16.inorderto为了…（=soasto）a.…inorder____havealookatthemoonbymyself.A.thatB.forC.toD.inb.Theysearchedmore____theforestinordertofindabetterplacetosettledown(扎营)atnight.A.outB.intoC.fartherD.under17.atdusk在黄昏时刻【atnoon/night/daybreak】a.Ihappenedtobeupstairsatdusk____thewindowwasopen.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whenb.Dusk_____thelittlegirlwanderingabout(徘徊)inthestreet,crying.A.findB.foundC.findingD.tofind18.thundervi.打雷，雷鸣n.雷，雷声a.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme____intheirpower.A.entireB.entirelyC.aroundD.about第4页b.Agreat______roaredover(轰然而过)thevalley.A.thunderB.thunderingC.thundersD.thundered19.entirelyadv.完全地；全然地；整个地a.Shehad______hisviewpointentirely.A.misunderstandB.misunderstandingC.misunderstoodD.misunderstandsb.Itdependsentirely,ofcourse,___yourcondition(情况，状况，条件).A.inB.onC.atD.by20.powern.能力；力量；权力(comeintopower掌权)a.We____havethepowertostruggleagainstJapannow.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todob.Fortunately,youhavethepower____allthat.A.changeB.tochangeC.changingD.changedc.Sheisawoman_____thirstsforpower.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what21.facetoface面对面地shouldertoshoulder;handinhand;sidebysidea.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalf___I’dseenthenightfacetoface.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whenb.Youcantalkitoverwithyourparentsface___face.A.inB.toC.forD.by22.curtainn.窗帘；门帘；幕布a.Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains_____beforeverydustywindows.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hungb.Thecurtainswere_____andthestoryended.A.drawB.drewC.drawingD.drawn23.dustyadj.积满灰尘的;尘土飞扬的[dustn.灰尘v.清扫灰尘]a.Tomtoldmethatmyoldhousewasjust____allover.A.dustB.dustsC.dustyD.dustingb.Itwasasmalldustyroadleading____theremote(遥远的)village.A.inB.atC.ofD.to24.nolonger不再…(=not…anylonger)a.Annjust____longerlikedlookingatnatureoutofthewindows.A.noB.notanyC.notD.don’t第5页b.I’llneverbelieveyouany____.A.longB.longerC.longestD.morelonger【believesb.相信某人的话】【believeinsb.相信某人(的人格)】25.partnern.伙伴；合作者；合伙人a.Withapartnerbrainstorm(讨论)someadjectivestodescribeher____.A.feelB.feelsC.feelingD.feltb.Howabout____therewithyounewpartner?A.goB.goingC.wentD.gone26.settlevi