我国“老字号”法律保护制度研究

华侨大学硕士学位论文我国“老字号”法律保护制度研究姓名：陈小蓉申请学位级别：硕士专业：经济法指导教师：陈婉玲2006060123AbstractTraditionaltradenameisapeculiartitleofChina,whichreferstoatradenamethathasalonghistoryandenjoyshighreputationinaspecifiedarea.Thepresentclassifiedregistrationsystemcausesthatanyonecanregisterthetraditionaltradenameslegallyinadifferentadministrationareaoradifferentbusiness.Theleakofthepresentlawsystemresultsinthecommonhappenoftheconflictofrightoftraditionaltradenames,beinganticipatoryregisteredorfree-rided,whichdamagesthecreditoftraditionaltradenamesandblocksthesmoothdevelopmentoftraditionaltradenameenterprises.Thisthesiswilltakethepresentlegislationinourcountryandthepracticalproblemsoftraditionaltradenamesastheresearchbase,comparativeanalysisastheresearchmethodandmakeanapproachonperfectingthelawprotectionsystemofthetraditionaltradenames.Toestablishthelawprotectionsystemhasgreatsignificance.It’stheneedofprotectingthelawrightsandinterestsoftheownersoftraditionaltradenames,theneedofguaranteeingsocialcompetitionorderandtheneedofprotectingthebenefitsofourcountry.Thethesisisconsistoffivechapters.Thefirstchapteristhegeneraldescriptionoftraditionaltradenames,whichgivesabriefintroductiontotheconceptandcharacteristicsoftraditionaltradenamesandanalysestherelationbetweentraditionaltradenamesandothercommercialsigns,especiallytherelationbetweentraditionaltradenamesandfamoustradenames.Thesecondchapteranalyses,fromtheangleofjurisprudence,thenecessitytogivelawprotectiontotraditionaltradenames.Itconfirmsthatthetradenamerightoftraditionaltradenamesisapartofintellectualpropertyrightandanalysesthatit’snecessarytoprotecttraditionaltradenames,fromthepointofviewoftraditionaltradenames’value,benefit,orderandefficiency.Thethirdchapterpointsoutthemajorformsandthecausesoftheconflictofrightoftraditionaltrade4names.Theforthchaptercomparestraditionaltradenames’interrelatedlegislationofsomeforeigncountriesandregionsandsomeinternationalconventions.Aftertheempiricalanalysisofthepresentsituationoftraditionaltradenames,thetheoreticalanalysisofthenatureoftraditionaltradenamesandthecomparativeanalysisoftheinterrelatedlegislationofforeigncountries,thefifthchapterputsforwardtheperfectionofthelawprotectionoftraditionaltradenames,whichproposesthatthelawpositionoftherightoftradenamesshouldbeestablishedintheTradeMarkLaw,therightoftradenamescanbeakindofrightofpriorityshouldbecleared,theadmissionoftraditionaltradenamesshouldbesetupandthespecialprotectionshouldbedefined.Thespecialprotectionsareasfollows:theemergenceoftradenamerightoftraditionaltradenamesisnotdependonregistration,thetradenamerightoftraditionaltradenamesenjoysexclusiveuserightinthecountryorinaprovince,protecttraditionaltradenamesinallbusinessandrelaxthefamoustrademarksadmissionstandardforthetrademarksthatenjoythetitleoftraditionaltradenames.Theprinciplesofhonestandcredit,rightofpriorityandprohibitionofconfusionarethebasicprinciplestosolvetheconflictofrightoftraditionaltradenames.KeyWordstraditionaltradename,famoustradename,conflictofright9“”10116002004160070%20%10%10.[J].1998124..[N].=20354&type=135&cid=%D2%B5%BD%E7%B6%AF%CC%AC.2006-3-2..[D].20014.111160153016631669186418582.[J].[D].20044.12362003626-27.[A]..10[C].200480.1316061231142123.[J].[J].20035173.15150231613623.[J].=23070.2006-2-20..[M].200278.171236341820901000261.06.[N].——.[J].2004341.2021.[M].2003317..[M].200321.22.[A]..[C].1.2002115..[A]..[C].1.2002115.23199920002004.[N].“”1964261989340200481997419929921045.[J].2005230-31.27419821993TRIPS2001199128.[D].20025.291883(ParisConventionfortheProtectionofIndustrialProperty)12829103019666481996311967ConventionEstablishingtheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization26198063WIPO16WIPOAssociationInternationalepourlaProtectiondelaProprieteIntellectuelleAIPPI19921234KNOW-HOW56712311946LanhamActModelStateTrademarkAct2323424445TrademarkLaw[Z].[Z].[Z].[M].1992345-346.34199451213152321909(theActAgainstUnfairCompetition).[J].2001529..[J].2004676-77.3516161219242021.[M].2003151.12361934(UnfairCompetitionPreventionLaw)well-recognized1982371117199220.[M].2002306.2037TRIPS.[C].2002351..[M].199593.388[M].2002305.39121992711-714123456.[J].2001529.4041199171.[J].[J].1997239.4367.[D].20046..[J].20035174.4441998.[J].2002827.45200193119996TRIPS161WIPO.[M].2