毕业设计报告-租房管理系统的设计与实现

青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文）I摘要随着互联网技术的不断发展，以及经济水平和人们生活水平的不断提高，越来越多的商业活动都从传统的现实生活中发展到了网络上，房屋的出租业务也从现实生活中走上了网络空间。本租房管理系统为房主和求租者提供一个直接交流的平台，帮房主将房子租出去，帮求租者租到满意的房子，省去了中介这一中间环节，方便了房主和求租者之间的直接交流，提高了工作效率。网上租房管理系统主要有四个模块，一个针对普通用户，主要功能有浏览网站介绍，查询房屋出租信息，浏览最新出租信息及精品房屋推荐，注册成为会员；一个是针对求租者，主要功能有个人管理、求租管理、租房管理；一个是针对房主，主要功能有个人管理、出租管理、查看求租信息；一个针对管理员，主要功能有对房源信息、留言信息、房主及求租者信息的管理及维护等。本文主要介绍了本课题的开发背景、开发技术、开发过程和完成的功能。本次的设计是基于Web的网站开发，采用目前较为流行的B/S（Browser/Server浏览器/服务器）三层体系结构和JSP动态网页开发技术及MyEclipse进行开发，使用Tomcat服务器和MicrosoftSQLServer数据库，设计并实现了一个功能较为完善的租房管理系统。本系统界面友好，功能实用，操作简便、安全，实现了租房管理的自动化和信息化。关键词：租房，管理，JSP，MicrosoftSQlServer青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文）IIABSTRACTWiththedevelopmentoftheInternettechnology,aswellasthehighereconomiclevelandourlivingstandard,moreandmorebusinessactivitiesarefinishedviathenetworkspaceratherthaninreallife,includinghouseleasing.Thissystemwillprovideaplatformforhouse-ownersandrenterstocommunicatewitheachotherdirectly.Withitshelp,house-ownerscanrentouttheirhouseandrenterswillfindasatisfyingpalacetolivewithoutintermediaryagencies.Inaword,thissystemfacilitatespeople'slivesandimprovetheefficiency.Thesystemconsistsoffourparts.Thefirstpartisforordinaryuserstobrowsewebsite.Youwillfindhouserentalinginformationsincludingthelatestrentalinformationandinformationaboutrecommendatories.Youcanalsoregistertobeamemberinthispart.Thesecondpartisforthelessee.Itsmianfunctionincludespersonalmanagement,pricemanagementandrentalmanagement.Thethirdpartisforhouse-ownersanditsmianfunctionincludespersonalmanagement,leasemanagementandcheckingtheinquiries.Thelastpartisforthemanagers.Theywilluseittomanageandmaintaininformationandmessagesfromhouse-ownersandrenters.Thisarticlemainlyintroducedthebackground,theprocessandthecompletefunctionsofthissystem.Thesystemisbasedonwebsitedevelpment,andthedeveloperusetheB/Sthree-tierBrowser/Server(Browser/Server)architectureandJSPdynamicwebdevelopmenttechnologyandMyEclipse.TheTomcatServerandMicrosoftSQLServerdatabaseensueredthatthesystemtobemulti-function.Thissystemhasafriendlyinterfaceeasyoperation,anditsfunctionsandsafetywillhelpustomanagethehouse-rentalingautomatically.KEYWORDS:houselease,management,JSP,MicrosoftSQlServer青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文）III目录第1章前言........................................................11.1概述.........................................................11.2课题的研究意义...............................................21.3课题的研究方法...............................................2第2章系统分析.....................................................42.1设计目标.....................................................42.2可行性分析...................................................42.3系统基本情况描述.............................................52.4系统功能分析.................................................62.4.1登录...................................................62.4.2普通用户功能分析.......................................62.4.3会员功能分析...........................................72.4.4房东功能分析...........................................82.4.5管理员功能分析.........................................92.5软硬件环境要求...............................................9第3章系统总体设计................................................103.1系统整体功能................................................103.2各模块功能介绍..............................................113.2.1普通用户模块介绍......................................113.2.2会员功能模块介绍......................................113.2.3房东功能模块介绍......................................123.2.4管理员功能模块介绍....................................12第4章数据库设计..................................................144.1数据库概念设计..............................................144.1.1各实体属性图..........................................144.1.2系统总体E-R图........................................16青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文）IV4.2数据库逻辑结构设计..........................................174.3数据库表设计................................................18第5章系统详细设计与实现..........................................215.1会员功能设计................................................215.1.1会员注册功能设计......................................215.1.2会员登录功能设计......................................215.1.3出租信息查询功能设计..................................225.1.4租房功能设计..........................................235.1.5留言功能设计..........................................245.2房东功能设计................................................255.2.1修改密码功能设计......................................255.2.2发布出租信息功能设计..................................255.3管理员功能设计..............................................265.3.1留言功能设计..........................................265.4编码与实现..................................................275.4.1数据库连接............................................275.4.2滑动门技术............................................275.4.2选择操作..............................................28第6章系统测试....................................................316.1测试目的....................................................316.2黑盒测试用例................................................31第7章结论与展望..................................................337.1结论........................................................337.2展望...............................