Greece 英文介绍希腊神话、爱琴海

TheGreeceabeautiful,mysteriousandmagiccountryGreekMythology希腊神话GreekMythologyisagroupoftraditionaltalestoldbytheancientGreeksaboutthedeedsofgods,heroesandtheirrelationswithhumanbeings.TheGreekmythologyisanimportantpartoftheancientculturewhichhasvastanddeepinfluenceonthewholewesternculture.ItsgreatinfluenceupontheEnglishlanguageandliteratureisbeyonddescription.AgreatnumberofwordsandidiomsintheEnglishlaguagecomefromtheGreekmythology.。Inthebeginning,theuniverseisacosmosevolvingfromChaos.ChaosandGaea(theearth)generateeverythingthatexists,includingseas,mountains,godsandmonsters.ThenGaea’smatingwithhersonUranus（thesky),whichproduces12TitanswithGronusastheirleader.宇宙之初，只有卡俄斯（即“混沌”)。卡俄斯和盖亚创造了大海、大山、神还有妖怪，并赋予他们生命。后来盖亚与她的儿子乌拉诺斯结婚，由此产生了以克罗诺斯为首的12泰坦。Advisedbyhismother,GrounsbeatsUranus,seversthelinkbetweenskyandearth,andbecomesthenewkingofthecosmos.Gronuscopulateswithhissister,RheatobringaboutZeusandsiblings,thefutureofolderOlympians.克罗诺斯在他母亲的建议和帮助下打败了他的父亲乌拉诺斯，分开了天地间的连接，成为了宇宙的新首领。克罗诺斯与他的姐姐瑞亚结婚，诞生了宙斯以及他的兄弟姐妹，翻开了古奥林匹亚崭新的一页。TheancientGreeksworshipedmanygods.Greekgodscanbedividedintoseveralgroups.TheearliestgroupwasTitans,ledbyCronus.ThemostpowerfulgroupwastheOlympians.TheOlympiansareagroupof１２godswhoruledaftertheoverthrowoftheTitans.AlltheOlympiansarerelatedinsomeway.Theyarenamedaftertheirdwelling（住宅,住所）placeMountOlympus.古希腊崇拜很多神,古希腊的神被分为几组,最古老一组的被称为泰坦,由克罗诺斯领导。最强大的一组被称为奥林匹斯山神。奥林匹斯山神由１２个神组成，他们颠覆了泰坦时期的规律。所有的奥林匹斯山神在某个方面都有着或多或少的联系。他们的名字来自于他们居住的奥林匹斯山。theTitans（十二泰坦）Cronus(克罗诺斯):天空之神。Rhea(瑞亚):时光女神。Oceanus(俄刻阿诺斯):水之神。Tethys(泰西斯):沧海女神。俄刻阿诺斯之妻。Crius(克瑞斯):生长之神。Lapetus(伊阿佩托斯):灵魂之神。阿忒拉斯、普罗米修斯、厄庇米修斯和墨诺提俄斯之父。Phoebe(福柏):月之女神。月之女神勒托与阿斯特瑞亚之母。Coeus(科俄斯):智力之神。Themis(忒弥斯):秩序和正义女神。宙斯第二位妻子,时序三女神母。Mnemosyne(谟涅摩叙涅):记忆之神。宙斯第五位妻子,九缪斯之母。Hyperion(许配利翁):光之神Thea(忒亚):许配利翁之妻。theGods（十二主神）Zeus(宙斯):thegodofthesky.Hera(赫拉):thegoddessofmarriageandchildbirth.Poseidon(波塞冬):thegodofthesea,protector.Hades(哈迪斯):thegodthedeadandwealth.Hestia(赫斯提亚):thegoddessoftheHearth(灶台).Ares(阿瑞斯):thegodofwar.Hermes(赫尔墨斯):thegodofthievesandcommerce.Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯):thegodoffireandtheforge(熔炉).Apollo(阿波罗):thegodoflight.Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯):thegoddessofchastity,virginity,thehunt,themoon,andthenaturalenvironment.Athena(雅典娜):theGreekvirgingoddessofreason,intelligentactivity,artsandliterature.Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德):thegoddessoflove,desireandbeauty.Kingoftheskyandtheearth.RuleroftheOlympiangods.Hewastheraingod,andthecloudgatherer,whoholdstheterriblethunderbolt.Hisbirdtheeagle,histreeistheoak.Zeus宙斯HeismarriedtoHerabut,isfamousforhismanyaffairs.Heisalsoknowntopunishthosethatlieorbreakoaths.Zeus'wifeandsister.Queenofthegods.Goddessofmarriageandchildbirthandtakesspecialcareofmarriedwomen.Hera赫拉MoststoriesconcerningHerahavetodowithherjealousrevengeforZeus‘sinfidelities（不信神，不忠）.MountainsandhillsaccountforeightypercentsareaofGreece,sothiscountrybecomeoneofthemostbeautifulandmountainouscountryintheEurope.ThenwetalkaboutthesceneryofGreeceAegeanSea--APureParadiseAegeanSeaisfulloftheatmosphereofromantic,locatedtothewestofTurkeyandtheeastofGreece,connectingwiththeMediterraneanSea(地中海).Theseaisbrilliantblue,soisthesky;eventhedoorsandwindowsoftheresidencesontheislandfarawayarepaintedintothesameblue,bringingpeopleasuddenenlightenmentandjoy.This,isAegeanSea,whichisdescribedbyHomeras“thecoloroffull-bodiedwine”.Ifblueandwhiterepresentthecolorofparadise,AegeanSeaisapureparadiseonearth.Whenyouarecaughtbythiskindofperfectblueandpurewhite,andheartheGreekmusicfromfaraway,youwillbetouchedforunknownreasons,andyourheartwillbecomeasclearasthebluesky.AegeanSeaischarmingnotonlyforthewater,butalsoforitsislandscoloredbymythsandculture.Venus,whomaintainsgracefulinspiteofnoarms,Helen,whocausestheTrojanWarbutstillleavesthegenerationsfollowedshockedforherbeauty,andothers,areallthestunnerscreatedontheislandsinAegeanSea.SunsetglowtintedtheAgeanseayellow.Itissaidthereisthemostbeautifulsunsetintheworld..Islandsarescattered(散布的)hereandthereontheAegeanseaSantorini(圣托尼亚岛)Santoriniisasmall,circularisland.Itisavolcanicisland(火山岛),locatedinthesouthernAegeanSea.Thisislandisn’tverybigbutisoneofthemostfamousislands.Santorini,youmayhaveagoodimpressionofGreece.youcanenjoysunlight,bluesky,sunsetandwhitehouse.Mykonos（米克诺斯岛）Mykonosiscalled“Closesttoparadise”.Ithasthemostbeautifulislandsintheworld.Windmill(风车)isspecialview.Poros（波罗斯岛）TherearelotsofLemontreeandtheolivetreeinthisisland.NunneryofZoodochosPigi(佐得波斯修道院)isaAttractionofPoros.•IwishIcouldhaveachancetovisitsuchaattractiveplaceinmylife.Ibelieveeveryonewhohadcomeherewillneverforgetit.AegeanSea,isawonderfullyuniquelandthathasentrancedmansincethebeginningoftime.•Inmyopinion,Greecehasoldlegends,alonghistory,beautifulseasideandacultureofsplender.SoIbelieveItisaprettygoodanduniqueplacetovisit.