lesson 3 An unkown goddess.

无名女神Lesson3AnunknowngoddessNewwordsandexpressionunknownadj.未知的，不出名的beunknowntosb.不为人所知的Hewasanunknownpainteroneyearago.一年前，他还是一个不为人知的画家。explorevt.考察，勘探Thearchaeologistsare~ingthecave.Wehaveexploredseveralsolutionstotheproblem.explorationn.探险explorern.探险家，浏览器exploringouterspaceexploreanissue,aquestion形近词：exploit剥削，利用explode爆炸expose暴露prosperousadj.（经济上）繁荣的，昌盛的e.g.Ourfinanceisprosperous.我们的经济非常的繁荣.（financen.财政,金融）prosperityn.aprosperousperson成功人士有钱人prosperv.成功繁荣bewell-off富裕的的Bebadlyoffaffluentadj.富裕的civilizationn.文明material~物质文明spiritual~精神文明civilized(adj)文明的有礼貌的civil(adj)国民的内部的civilright人权/civilwar内战/civilservant公务员civilize(v)使某人开化worshipn./v.祟拜,敬仰ablindworship盲目的崇拜heroworship对英雄的崇拜intheworshipofmoney=moneyworship对金钱崇拜/拜金TheforeignfriendsgazedattheChinesetabletennisplayerswithworshipintheireyes.神圣的SacredAsacredroom神圣的房间Saint(n)圣人神圣的St.Peter圣Peter教堂Holy(adj)Holybook/bible圣经圣父(Holy)father圣子(Holy)son圣灵Holyspiritclassicala.(希腊和罗马）古文化的（即传统的）；古典的~music古典音乐classicadj.经典的，第一流的n.杰作,经典之作reconstructv.修复（re--重新,再次）constructvt.构造,建造~asentence/~abrokenstatuebuildahouse/putupatentconstructionn.建设,建造constructiveadj.建设性的constructorn.建造者full-lengthadj.（裙衣）拖地长的,全长的,全身的full-growna.生长完全的,发育完全的full-timea.专职的,全部时间的---part-time兼职的full-bodieda.（味道等）浓郁而强烈的e.g.afull-lengthdress拽地长裙lengthLongLength长度Lengthen(v)延长WideWidth(n)宽度Widen(v)加宽High(adj)Height(n)高度Heighten(v)加高Weigh(v)称重Weight(n)Dimension(n)维度Dimensional(adj)gracefuladj.优雅的agracefulladygracen.优雅,雅致elegantadj.文雅的端庄的elegancen.高雅,典雅,优雅identityn.身份e.g.identitycard身份证identifyv.认出；识别；鉴定e.g.Canyouidentifyyourbrotherinthispicture?identificationn.识别，鉴别identicaladj.a.完全相同的(be~to)Yourappearanceis~tohers.e.g.Thisistheidenticalhotelwestayedatlastyear.b.同一的identicaltwinsremainsn.(whathasbeenleft)The~ofthelunch.午餐的剩饭The~oftheaircraft.飞机的残骸The~ofthepalace.宫殿的废墟TextSometimeago,aninterestingdiscoverywasmadebyarchaeologistsontheAegeanislandofKea.sometime一段时间e.g.ThewriterdecidedtoliveintheSaharaDesertforsometime.sometimeadv.在某一时候,曾经,有一天e.g.YoucanhandinyourhomeworksometimebeforeFriday.有一个口诀可以帮助记忆：分开“一段时间”，相聚“某个时候”；S连住是“有时”，分开“几次”、“几倍”行。AegeanAnAmericanteamexploredatemplewhichstandsinanancientcityonthepromontoryofAyiaIrini.e.g.Shestands1.75m.她身高1.75米.Agreattreestandsonthemountain.stand(vi.)=lie(vi.)位于=situate(vt.)使位于,使处于=locate(vt.)使...坐落于,位于whichstandsin...=whichliesin…=whichislocatedin…=whichissituatedin...standa身高stature/heightb表示高高坐落于,矗立于Thecityatonetimemusthavebeenprosperous,foritenjoyedahighlevelofcivilization.atonetime曾经，同时Hewasatonetimesodevotedtopianoplaying.Don’tasksomanyquestionsatatime.enjoyv.享有Chinaenjoysover5000years’history.atatime每次Houses--oftenthreestoreyshigh--werebuiltofstone.=story（美）=madeofTheyhadlargeroomswithbeautifullydecoratedwalls.With结构作定语Thecitywasequippedwithadrainagesystem,foragreatmanyclaypipeswerefoundbeneaththenarrowstreets.beequippedwith配备,装备（equipvt.装备,配备）--Thecarwasequippedwithairconditioning.beneath=under在正下方Heisstandingunder/beneaththeumbrella.beneaththenarrowstreets=underthenarrowstreetsThetemplewhichthearchaeologistsexploredwasusedasaplaceofworshipfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.untilRomantimes.beusedas/beusedtobe把…用作为e.g.Theboxwasusedasadeskinthesmallvillageschool.beusedtodo被用来做…e.g.ThewoodenboxisusedtocontainbooksInthemostsacredroomofthetemple,clayfragmentsoffifteenstatueswerefound.statue(n)雕像status地位身份Socialstatus社会地位rankstature（n)身材身高statue(n)Statueofliberty自由女神像Eachoftheserepresentedagoddessandhad,atonetime,beenpainted.standfor(v)代表represent(v)代表象征Thereportrepresentsthecurrentsituationofourschool.Salesreps/salesrepresentatives销售代表symbol(n)象征Redisthesymbolofdanger.symbolize(v)ThebodyofonestatuewasfoundamongremainsdatingfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.datefrom=datebackto（开始于…,起始于…）e.g.Thetraditiondatesfromthetimewhenhisgrandfatherwasyoung.Thecastledatesfromthe14thcentury.=Thecastledatesbacktothe14thcenturyItsmissingheadhappenedtobeamongremainsofthefifthcenturyB.C.ThisheadmusthavebeenfoundinClassicaltimesandcarefullypreserved.preservev.保存，保留，维护It'sthedutyofthepolicetopreservethepublicorder.Ithinktheseinterestingoldcustomsshouldbepreserved.Salthelpstopreservemeat.Itwasveryoldandpreciouseventhen.rare/valuableWhenthearchaeologistsreconstructedthefragments,theywereamazedtofindthatthegoddessturnedouttobeaverymodern-lookingwoman.1turnout(tobe)+n./adj.（表示结果）结果是,原来是（=prove,都表示系动词）Ourpartyturnedout(tobe)asuccess.Theconcertturnedouttobeafailure.2Itturnedout+that从句（it作形式主语）Itturnedoutthatthediamondshadbeeninthebankallthetime.3asitturnsout…后来人们发现…Asitturnedout,therewasnoneedtoworry.后来人们发现,没有必要担心。Shestoodthreefeethighandherhandsrestedonherhips.restonv.被搁在,停留在,信赖=dependon=leanon=counton=lieon=looktoe.g.Hishandrestedlightlyonmyshoulder.Shewaswearingafull-lengthskirtwhichswepttheground.Despitehergreatage,shewasverygracefulindeed,but,sofar,thearchaeologistshavebeenunabletodiscoverheridentity.sofar=untilnowe.g.sofarsogood到现在为止一直都还不错StoryAgain!!!9.Whatwasthecityequippedwith?1.Wherewastheinterestingdiscoverymad