美军电磁环境效应研究启示-洪家财

©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:2008212212:,,,.:.,(,101416):,:;;;:TN015:167320127(2009)0320010204:ADOI:10.3783/j.issn.167320127.2009.03.003TheRevelationstoElectromagneticEnvironmentalEffectsintheUSArmyHONGJiacai,HOUXiaomin(DepartmentofOpticalandElectricalEquipment,theAcademyofEquipmentCommand&Technology,Beijing101416,China)Abstract:Throughanalyzingtherelativemilitarystandards,applicationguides,operationalhandbookanddirectivesabouttheelectromagneticenvironmentaleffectsoftheUSArmy,someadviceisputforwardaboutthedevelopmentofelectromagneticenvironmentandelectromagneticenviron2mentaleffectsinourcountry.Keywords:electromagneticenvironments(EME);complicatedelectromagneticenvironments;e2lectromagneticenvironmentaleffects(E3);militarystandard,,,,,,,1,2060,(radiofrequencyinterference,RFI),(EMC);(electromagneticeffects),,1997,,,1.1MIL2STD2464A[1](2002)()©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:;(intra2systeme2lectromagneticcompatibility,EMC);EME(EMEexternalRF);;(electromagneticpulse,EMP);(electromagneticinterference,EMI);;(elec2tromagneticradiationhazards,EMRADHAZ),3;E3,;;lv;lw;lx(emissioncontrol,EMCON);ly,:MIL2STD2331;MIL2STD2461;MIL2STD213992070,(InterfaceStand2ardforShipboardSystems,D.C.MagneticFieldEnvironment);MIL2STD22169;CNSSTEMPEST01202,NONSTOP;DoDD4650.1;DoDI6055.11DoD;NSTISSAMTEMPEST/1292;NTIAMIL2STD2464A,,(),//,(,),[123],,[122],,(),1.2MIL2STD2464A[1],,6,:;;;;;1.3MIL2HDBK2237C[2]ElectromagneticEnvi2ronmentalEffectsandSpectrumCertificationGuidancefortheAcquisitionProcess(2001),,DoD//,,1.4DoDDirective3222.3:DoDElectromagneticEnviron2mentalEffects(E3)Program[3]1)DoDE3program,,2)DoDE3Program3)DoDE3Program:DoD,;113,:©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(MIL2STD2464A),(),,(),,,;,;,;,,,1),,,,,,,[4],,,,2)(),,,,,,,,,,,,3),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,4),,,,;,,212009©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.),:;;;;,,[5],6),,,,3,,1,,,,1,,,3,(References)[1]DepartmentofDefense.MIL2STD2464Aelectromagneticen2vironmentaleffectsrequirementsforsystems[S].Washing2ton:DepartmentofDefense,2002:1215.[2]DepartmentofDefense.MIL2HDBK2237Celectromagneticenvironmentaleffectsandspectrumcertificationguidancefortheacquisitionprocess[M].Washington:DepartmentofDe2fense,2001:10235.[3]DepartmentofDefense.DoDDirective3222.3electromag2neticenvironmentaleffects(E3)Program[M].Washington:DepartmentofDefense,2004:125.[4],.[J].,1995,7(4):40247.[5],,,.[J].,2007(6):17219.(:)313,: