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Lesson7TooLate为时太晚Didthedetectivessavethediamonds?Theplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.TheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!参考译文飞机误点了,侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹。数小时以前,有人向警方报告,说有人企图偷走这些钻石。当飞机到达时,一些侦探等候在主楼内,另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。有两个人把包裹拿下飞机,进了海关。这时两个侦探把住门口,另外两个侦探打开了包裹。令他们吃惊的是,那珍贵的包裹里面装的全是石头和沙子!【Newwordsandexpressions】(13)1detective[di'tektiv]n.侦探2airport['eəpɔ:t]n.机场3expect[ik'spekt]v.期待,等待4valuable['væljuəbəl,-jubəl]a.贵重的5parcel['pɑ:sl]n.包裹6diamond['daiəmənd]n.钻石7steal[sti:l]v.偷8main[mein]a.主要的9airfield['eəfi:ld]n.飞机起落的场地10guard[gɑ:d]n.警戒,守卫11precious['preʃəs]a.珍贵的12stone[stəun]n.石子13sand[sænd]n.沙子一、单词讲解detectiven.侦探detect1)discover,recognize发现(不好的事物),察觉2)investigateandsolve(crime…)侦察,侦查eg.Amachinehasbeeninventedtodetectgold.已发明一种机器来寻找金子。eg.Manymachineshavebeenusedtodetectthefatalvirus.许多机器被使用来探测这种致命的病毒eg.Thewomanemployedaprivatedetectivetodetectherhusband.那位女士雇用一名私家侦探来侦查她的丈夫。detectionn.发现,查明,查出thedetectionofacrime破案detectorn.探测器detectableadj.可发现的,可探知的detectiven.侦探employaprivatedetective雇用一名私人侦探adetectivenovel一部侦探小说adetectivestory侦探故事airportn.机场port港口;港口城市passport护照harbor港湾,避难所PearlHarbor珍珠港airport(民航)飞机场airfield(小型)飞机场,飞机起落的场地,跑道railwaystation火车站terminal(铁路,公路等的)终点站tubestation地铁站(Br)(theundergroundrailwaystation)asubwaystation地铁站(U.S.)metro(尤指巴黎的)地下铁路n.+n.构成一个新名词:handbag手提包water-gate水门waterbird水禽,尤指淡水中的bloodtest验血silkworm蚕air有关的合成词airsick晕机的airplane飞机(美)airraid空袭airman飞机驾驶员或乘务员airmail航空邮件airtight不透气的air-conditioner空调expect1)预料,认为,猜想eg.Whohaseatenupthecake?是谁把蛋糕吃光了?Iexpect/think/supposeitwasTom.我认为是汤姆。eg.Willyoubelate?你会迟到吗?Idon'texpect/think/supposeso.我认为不会。2)期待,盼想eg.ThechildrenwereexpectingChristmaspresentsfromtheirparents.孩子们正期待着父母的圣诞礼物。eg.ThedetectiveswereexpectingaparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.侦探们正在期待着一包来自非洲的贵重的钻石。3)期望,乞求eg.Youexpecttoomuchofyourchild.你对孩子的期望太高。eg.Youareexpectedtodoyourduty.期望你完成职责。asmightbeexpected或asmighthavebeenexpected按照所想eg.Asmighthavebeenexpected,hewonthefirstprize.正如所预料的,他赢得第一名/得了一等奖。beexpecting(口语)怀孕与expect相关的词expectancy[ɪk'spektənsi:]n.[U]预料,期望lifeexpectancy平均寿命expectation[,ekspek'teiʃən](常用复数)(成功、幸运等的)期望;(尤指有继承遗产的)指望againstallexpectations出乎意料beyondallexpectations出乎意料地(的)comeuptoaperson'sexpectations正如所愿fallshortofaperson'sexpectations未能如愿,与期望有差距inexpectationsof预计含有valuable1)ofgreatvalue,worthoruse贵重的,值钱的avaluableparcelofdiamonds一包贵重的钻石expensive←→cheap/inexpensiveeg.Thatpaintingistooexpensivetobuy.那副画太贵了不能买。dear珍视的,价高的(常作表语)(Br.)eg.Shelosteverythingthatwasdeartoher.她散失了所有宝贵的东西。valuable尤指在买卖中可带来高额利润的avaluableparcelofdiamonds一包贵重的钻石precious珍贵的,宝贵的preciousdiamonds极其珍贵的钻石preciousmomentstogether在一起的宝贵时光eg.Lifeisprecious.生命是宝贵的。eg.Sheisprecioustohim.她对他来说是很重要的。costly:costingmuch昂贵的;贵重的acostlydiamondnecklace一条贵重的钻石项链priceless无价的apricelessjewel极其昂贵的珠宝2)很有用的,很有价值的valuableassistance很有价值的辅助valuableinformation极其有价值的信息valuableadvice有价值的建议valuablehelp有价值的帮助valuen.价值beofgreatvaluetosb对某人价值很高的beoflittlevaluetosb对某人价值很低的beofsomevaluetosb对某人有一定价值的beofnovaluetosb对某人无用eg.Thisadviceisvaluabletome.这个建议对我很有用。eg.Thisadviceisofgreatvalue.这个建议很有价值。bevaluable相当于beofvaluebe+of+名词:表示具有某种属性eg.Thisinformationisimportant.or:Thisinformationisofimportance.这条信息很重要。eg.Thistoolisuseful.or:Thistoolisofuse.这个工具很有用。parceln.包裹(特指邮包)eg.Aparcelhasjustcome,addressedtoyou.一个邮包刚到,是你的。package指较大的包装eg.Thepackagegottornonthewaytothestation.包裹在去邮局的路上被撕坏了。packet能携带的小包;商品的小包装eg.Givethispacketletterstotheteachers.把这包信交给老师。apacketofcigarettes一包香烟apacketofsweets一包糖P.P→parcelpost的缩写包裹邮递parcel区划,小段aparcelofland属于产业上的一片地diamondn.钻石adiamondring一枚钻戒diamondwedding结婚60周年或75周年纪念,钻石婚礼pearl珍珠(precious)stone宝石ruby['ru:bi]crystal红宝石emerald['emərəld,'emrəld]绿宝石steal(stole,stolen)1)stealsthfromsb/stheg.Hestolefromtherichtogivetothepoor.他劫富济贫。eg.Mywalletwasstolen.我的钱包被偷走了。2)把……(偷偷地)弄到手,神不知鬼不觉地取得eg.Hestoleherheart.他在不知不觉间得到了她的爱情。eg.Shestoleaglanceatthemanintheconcert.在音乐会上她偷偷地瞟了那个男士一眼。3)stealoutof(thebuilding)从建筑物里偷走thief小偷theft行窃,偷窃burglar窃贼(尤指入室行窃的)burglev.闯入(建筑物)行窃robbern.抢劫,强盗robberyn.抢劫robv.抢劫robPetertopayPaul拆东墙补西墙highwayman路匪main作定语(无比较级或最高级形式)themainstreet主干道themainbuilding主楼themainideaofthepassage这篇文章的主题思想themainchance(赚钱,盈利等的)机会,可能性major主要(重要之意)amajorproblem一个重要/主要的问题airfield(小型)飞机场,飞机起落的场地guard1)[U]警戒,看守,守望(的行为)beonguardkeepguardstandguard站岗eg.Twodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor.两个侦探在门口守卫着。2)[C]警卫(尤指士兵,警察)bodyguard保镖v.1)看守,监视eg.Thepolicemanguardedtheprisoners.警察看守囚犯。2)保护eg.Ahelmetguardsyourheadagainstinjuries.头盔保护你的头部不受伤害。preciousadj.珍贵的stonen.石块;石子;碎石rock岩石(precious)stone宝石;钻石eg.Tokilltwobirdswithonestone.一石两鸟;一箭双雕withinastone'sthrow一箭之地stone-blind完全瞎的stone-deaf完全聋的sandn.1)pl.沙地,沙滩eg.Wewalkontheburningsandsofthedesert.我
本文标题:裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第07课
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