2019年03月16日江苏专转本统一考试英语真题与答案

第1页共8页江苏省2019年普通高校专转本选拔考试大学英语试题卷（非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试卷共10页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。作答前务必将自己的姓名、准考证号清晰地写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。PartIReadingComprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearc4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,“It’scool.”Youmaythink,“He’ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballer.Weallmaximizethemeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here’saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfalltheyhadvisited.Ononestudent’spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It’ssocool.”Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（贫乏）ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility.Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword“cool”?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.1.Accordingtothepassage,theword“cool”hashad▲.A.onlyonemeaningB.onlyafewmeaningsC.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning2.Inthepassage,thewordexpress(Para.2)means▲.A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel3.Ifyouare▲something,youmaysay,It'scool.A.interestedinB.carefulaboutC.afraidofD.angryabout4.Thewritergivesanexampletoshowheis▲thewaytheword“cool”isused.A.movedbyB.strangetoC.dissatisfiedwithD.unfamiliarwith第2页共8页5.Inthepassage,theword”they”refersto▲..A.manyothercolorsB.manyotherpeopleC.manyothermeaningsD.manyotherwordsPassageTwoQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassageWhenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresoncertainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool．Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving,especiallyinanewsituation．Ifwewanttotestintelligence,weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo．Forexample,wheninanewsituation,anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation,notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim．Hetriestofindoutallbecan,andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit．Heprobablyisn'tsurehowitwillallworkout,butatleasthetries．Andifhecannotmakethingsworkoutright,hedoesn'tfeelashamedthathefailed,hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes．Anintelligentperson,evenifheisveryyoung,hasaspecialoutlookonlife,aspecialfeelingaboutlife,andhowhefitsintoit．Ifyoulookatchildren,you'llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecall“bright”childrenand“non-bright”children．Theyareactuallytwodifferentkindsofpeople,notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountofintelligence．Forexample,thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutaboutlife-hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim．Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndream-world：heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral．6.Accordingtothispassage,intelligenceis▲.A.theabilitytostudywellB.theabilitytodowellinschoolC.theabilitydodealwithlifeD.theabilitytogethighscoresonsometests7.Inanewsituation,anintelligentperson▲.A.caresmoreabouthimselfB.issureoftheresulthewillgetC.concentratesonwhattodoaboutthesituationD.knowsmoreaboutwhatmighthappentohim8.Ifanintelligentpersonfailed,hewould▲.A.trynottofeelashamedB.learnfromhismistakesC.trytoregretasmuchaspossibleD.makesurewhatresulthewouldget9.Brightchildrenandnon-brightchildren▲.A.aretwodifferenttypesofchildrenB.havedifferentknowledgeabouttheworldC.havedifferenceonlyintheirwayofthinkingD.aredifferentmainlyintheirdegreeofcleverness10.Anunintelligentpersoncanbecomeintelligentifhe▲.A.keepsmoretohimselfB.stayinhisdreamworld第3页共8页C.hasawallbeforehimD.triestofindoutwhatlifeisPassageThreeQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Nowadays,Internetshoppingisbecomingincreasinglypopularandmanyhighstreetstoresandsupermarketsarenowofferingthisfacility.Youcanshopforjustaboutanythinginthecomfortofyourownhome,andallyouneedtodoistositinyourarmchairandorderthingsdirectlyontheInternet.ShoppingontheInternetoffersconvenienceandtime-savingbenefitstoshoppers,ascomparedtotraditionalstorefront(店面)shopping.PeoplecanshopforavarietyofproductsontheInternet,rangingfromphysicalproducts,suchasbooks,CDs,clothesandfood,toinformationproducts,suchasonlinenewsormagazinesstories.TheInternetoperates24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,unliketraditionalstorefrontswhichhavefixedopeninghours.NowonderthatsomeresearchfindingsindicatethatconsumersviewstheInternetasan“instrumentofconvenience”.DespitetheadvantagesofInternetshopping,therearealsodisadvantagesofInternetshopping.Themaindisadvantageisthatyoucannotactuallyseetheproductsyouarebuyingorchecktheirquality.Sometimesthecomputerimageoftheproductscanhardlycomparewiththosethatcanbetouchedforqualityandputonforcomfort.Furthermore,Internetshoppingcannotprovidethesocialinteract