高考英语短文改错解题技巧.ppt

HowtodoProof-reading动词形，名词数．还要注意形和副．代词格，细领悟介词短语须关注．习惯用法要记住．冠词连词常光顾．ALimerick一、动词形1.动词的时态和语态错误.2.主、谓不一致的错误。3.动词的及物不及物和非谓语动词的问题高考链接１：1.OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.2.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky.3.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.4.Itwasturnedouttobeherowncup…5.Iwasusedtowatchiteverynight.6.Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhen….wentwerelookswatchingdisappointed二、名词数指名词可数不可数，可数名词的单、复数形式的用法错误。高考链接2：1.Icameacrossacrewmakinganewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.2.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfather3.Personally,Ifoundmostlessonratheruninteresting.actorsminuteslessons三、还要注意形和副1.修饰名词，要用形容词2.放在系动词后作表语，用形容词3.修饰动词，形容词，副词，整个句子用副词4.比较级和最高级的使用（切记无双重比较）careful高考链接31.I’lltrytobemorecarefullynexttime.2.Asaresult,peopleinthemodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthanpeopleinthepast.3.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupand…4.Welivedinacomfortablydoubleroomwithabigbath.immediatelycomfortable3.333高考链接３：5.Still,yourhappinessmakeshimhappilytoo.happy6.Shewas,infact,ratherattractively.attractive7.Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallaround.happily四、代词格，细领悟1.人称代词，物主代词．(主格和宾格，男女人称，单复数)①人称代词的主格和宾格②物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词２.反身代词oneself的使用3.关系代词在定语从句中的应用．４.不定代词的使用both,all,either,neither,none,something,anything等的用法.5.whose和who’s，its和it’s的区别．高考链接４：1.IheardthatMr.WangwouldteachourEnglishthisterm.2.IwouldrecommendanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBj.3.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.4.Theseboyslikesports,buthedon’tlikestudying.5.Thankyouverymuchforshowingthemaroundyourcityandprovidinguswiththewonderfulmeals.6.Itturnedouttobeherowncup,thatshe’dleftontheshelfbymistake.usourtheyusminewhich五、介词短语须关注，习惯用法要记住．主要考查固定短语，固定介词的搭配。高考链接５：Myunclesshottheirarrowsonthebird.Anditiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.…abouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutabuilding.Itwasverykindforthemtomeetmeattherailwaystation.Becausethehelpyougavemethatsummer,mylifechanged.of∧of∧ofat１.冠词a,an和the的用法错误．２．连词but,and,or,because,so，however和although的用法错误高考链接６：1.Whatagoodnewswe’veheard.2.Werantoescape,butfortunatelynoonewasinjured.3.andfishwascaught.4.Thenshebentdownandpickedituptolookedatapriceonit.5.Asresult,theplantsaregrowing...6.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme.and六、冠词连词常光顾athe∧a∧四不改:1、标点符号不改2、大小写不改3、词序错误不改4、单词拼写不改3stepsofdoingproof-reading1.Gothroughthewholepassagetogetageneralidea.2.Readthepassagesentencebysentenceandfindthemistakes.3.Readthepassageforthethirdtime,checktheanswersandcorrectthedifficultones.(浏览全文，掌握大意）（分句阅读，逐行找错）（检查核对，攻克难点）AtChristmasEve,JimwentwithhisfathertochooseaChristmastree.Theychooseabigone.Itwasalmostastallerastheroom!Theyputtheminthecornerofthesittingroom.KatewascovereditwithalotofChristmaslight.Thesittingroomlookedreallybeautifullyatthemoment.Therewasafireburninginthefireplace,buttheChistmastreelightswasshinningbrightly.Jimandhisparentssinginganddancinghappily.AtChristmasEve,JimwentwithhisfathertochooseaChristmastree.Theychooseabigone.Itwasalmostastallerastheroom!Theyputtheminthecornerofthesitting____On_________chose_______tall_______it动词形介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住还要注意形和副代词格，细领悟room.KatewascovereditwithalotofChristmaslight.Thesittingroomlookedreallybeautifullyatthemoment.Therewasafireburninginthefireplace,buttheChristmastreelightswasshinningbrightly.Jimandhisparentssinginganddancinghappily.＼_______lights_____________beautiful_____and∧were动词形还要注意形和副动词形名词数冠词连词须关注were动词形Nowherearetheweatherreportforourcity.Tomorrowwillbefinewiththehightemperature3℃inthedaytime.Inthenights,thetemperaturewillfelldownbelowzero.Thetemperaturewillbe－8℃.Thedaybeforetomorrow,therewillbethestrongwindandthetemperaturewillbelow.Itwillfallsdownto－10℃.Youhadbettertowearyourwarmclothes.Ifyouareadriver,you’dbetterbemorecarefullywhenyouaredrivingbecausethestrongwind.Nowherearetheweatherreportforourcity.Tomorrowwillbefinewiththehightemperature3℃inthedaytime.Intheevenings,thetemperaturewillfelldownbelowzero.Thetemperaturewillbe－8℃.Thedaybeforetomorrow,thereisaeveningfallafterwillbethestrongwindandthetemperaturewillbelow.Itwillfallsdownto－10℃.Youhadbettertowearyourwarmclothes.Ifyouareadriver,you’dbetterbemorecarefullywhenyouaredrivingbecausethestrongwind.a＼carefulof∧fall