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Thegirlisbeautiful.Thegirlisverybeautiful.Thegirlisveryvery…beautiful.Whatabeautifulgirl!Howbeautifulthegirlis!感叹句Exclamations感叹句:用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫做感叹句,句末用感叹号。英文中感叹句的表达形式在英语中感叹句通常由what或者how引导what修饰名词how修饰形容词,副词或动词e.g.-Howbeautifultheparkis!-Whatabeautifulparkitis!-Whatgoodnewsitis!-Howgoodthenewis!What+(a/an+adj.+可数名词单数)+主语+谓语!多冷的天!Whatacolddayitis!It’sacoldday.多干燥的天气啊!Whatdryweatheritis!What+(adj+不可数名词)+主语+谓语!It’sdryweather.•多高的树啊!•Whattalltreestheyare!What+(adj+可数名词的复数形式)+主语+谓语!Thetreesaretall.英文中what引导的感叹句的表达形式What+(a/an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语1、她是多好的女孩啊!2、它是多好的新闻!3、它们是多美的花啊!Whatagoodgirlsheis!Whatgoodnews(itis)!Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!用what翻译二HOW引导感叹句的表达形式How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语Theworkersareworkinghard.Howhardtheworkersareworking.How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!•HowfastLiuXiangruns!•LiuXiangrunsfast.陈述句变感叹句的技巧为:一断,二去,三加,四换位,五感叹句。①“一断”即在谓语动词后断开,使句子分为两部分。LiuXiangruns‖toofast.②“二去”即去掉very,too,muchquite等修饰词。LiuXiangruns‖fast.③“三加”即第二部分若是副词,形容词就加上how;若是一个名词(短语),就加上what.LiuXiangruns‖howfast.④“四换位”即将断开后的第一部分和第二部分位置互换。howfast‖LiuXiangruns.!⑤“五感叹句”即句末别忘了加上感叹号。Look!What’sthatinthebushes?Oh,it’sadangeroussnake.Howdangerousitis!How•Howbeautifultheflowersare!Theflowersarebeautiful!Whatbeautifulflowers!•Howlovelythecatis!Thecatislovely.Whatalovelycatitis!•deliciousHowdeliciousthecakesare!Whatdeliciouscakestheyare!•Howinterestingthepictureis!interestingWhataninterestingpictureitis!三What、How的判断方法what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,但当名词前还有形容词时就容易判断错。如()beautifulflowers!我们知道,感叹句也是句子,只不过把强调部分放在了句首。因此它也应该有主语和谓语,有时候主语和谓语被省略了,我们可以把主语和谓语补上。•仔细观察后你就会发现,在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时,•用What来引导;•在感叹句的主语前若无名词时,•则用How来引导。但在“How+形容词+a/an+名词单数+主谓!”中不可用What,因为此句中强调了形容词。Hownaughtyaboyyourbrotheris!四练习______wonderfulideaswehave!What______coldweatheritis!What______coldtheweatheris!How习题精选用What或How填空:1.abigtreeitis!2.bigthetreeis!3.beautifulpictures!4.beautifulthepicturesare!5.highthebuildingis!6.bigeyesshehas!7.lovelytheice-creamis!8.lovelyice-cream!答案:1.What2.How3.What4.How5.How6.What7.How8.What感叹句专项练习•(一)单项选择。•1.____anicewatchitis!•A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa•2.____brightthelightstheyare!•A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.howa•3.____interestingthefilmis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.How•4.____sunnyday!Let’sgooutforawalk.A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.WhatBCCc•5.____hardworkitis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan•6.____dayitis!It’srainyagain.•A.HowbadB.WhatabadC.Howfine•D.Whatafine•7.beautifulflowerstheyare!•A、HowB、WhatC、HowaD、Whata•8.terribleweatheritis!•A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、HowaBBBA1.Heisahandsomeboy.2.Thegirlisbeautiful.3.wehavefineweather.4.Itisrainingheavily.Whatahandsomeboyheis!Howbeautifulthegirlis!Whatfineweatherwehave!Howheavilyitisraining!二、下列句子改为感叹句。5.Youarestupid.6.Ihadatastymeal.7.Ourclassroomisveryclean.8.Theyarepoliteboys.9.Timeflies.Howstupidyouare!WhatatastymealIhad!Howcleanourclassroomis!Howtimeflies!Whatpoliteboystheyare!
本文标题:感叹句专项练习
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