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Unit6Doyoulikebananas?SectionBPeriod5(2a-2c)Whatdoyoueateveryday?Whatdoyouhaveforyourbreakfasteveryday?Whatdoyouhaveforyourluncheveryday?Whatdoyouhaveforyoursuppereveryday?•pancake['pænkeik]n.薄煎饼•soybean['sɔibi:n]milkn.豆浆,豆奶•steamedbread馒头•sweetpotaton.甘薯,白薯,山芋•Chinesecabbagen.大白菜milkapplecarrotsfishorangehamburgericecreamFrenchfries2aWhichfooddoyouthinkishealthy?Check(√)Yes,MaybeorNo.FoodYesMaybeNofruitvegetableseggschickenhamburgersice-creamNewWordsstar[stɑ:]n.eat[i:t]v.well[wel]adv.habit[ˈhæbit]n.healthy[ˈhelθi]adj.really[ˈriəli]adv.question[ˈkwestʃ(ə)n]n.want[wɑ:nt]v.be[bi:]v.fat[fæt]adj.星星;明星吃好;令人满意地习惯健康的真正地问题需要;想要变成肥的;肥胖的2bReadthemagazinearticleandcirclethefoodwords.SportsStarEatsWell!Davidasksthevolleyballstar,CindySmith,abouthereatinghabits.David:Hello,Cindy.Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?Cindy:Ilovefruit.Ithinkit’shealthy.David:OK.Sowhatfruitdoyoulike?Doyoulikebananas?Cindy:Well,Idon’tlikebananas.ButIlikeorangesandapples.David:Whataboutlunch?Doyoulikesalad?Cindy:Yes,Ireallylikeit.David:Hmm...anddoyoulikehamburgersfordinner?Cindy:Oh,no,they’renothealthy.Ilikechickenfordinner.David:OK,well,onelastquestion—doyoueatice-creamafterdinner?Cindy:Err...Ilikeice-cream...butIdon’teatit.Idon’twanttobefat.2cWritefivesentencesaboutCindy’seatinghabits.Cindylikeshealthyfood.1.Cindy_____________________________.2.She_______________________________.3.She_______________________________.4.Cindydoesn’t______________________.5.Shedoesn’t_________________________.阅读指导:首先,快速阅读本文,圈出食物名称的词汇;然后,精读短文,查找对话中表达好恶的句子,Ilike/love…与Idon’tlike…/…no,they’renothealthy可知,将这些食物按好恶分类。最后,用Cindy/Shelikes…和Cindy/Shedoesn’tlike…写出完整的句子。Cindylikeshealthyfood.1.Cindy_______________________________2.She_________________________________3.She_________________________________4.Cindydoesn’t________________________5.Shedoesn’t__________________________2cLet’scheckthequestions.lovesfruit.eatice-creamafterdinner.likesorangesandapples.likessaladforlunch.likehamburgersfordinner.1.Sportsstareatswell!体育明星吃得好!句中的well用作副词,意为“好”,用来修饰动词eat,意为“吃得好”。例如:Petereatsverywellatschool.彼得在学校里吃得很好。Tomlikesbasketball.Heplaysitverywell.汤姆喜欢篮球。他打得很好。(1)good是形容词,常置于名词之前,表示“好的”。Mr.Wangisagoodteacher.王老师是一位好老师。(2)well用作副词,常置于动词之后,表示程度“好;满意地”;用作形容词指“身体好”。如:well与goodTheboycanswimverywell.这个男孩游泳游得很好。—Howisyourfather?你的爸爸挺好吗?—He’sverywell.他很好的。2.eatinghabits饮食习惯eatinghabits意为“饮食习惯”,其中eating是动名词作定语,修饰habits。类似短语还有:swimmingpool游泳池readingroom阅览室have和eat作动词时,都有“吃”的意思。have除表示“吃”以外,还可以表示“喝;吸”,而eat只表示“吃”。have常用在一日三餐前,即havebreakfast/lunch/supper(吃早饭/午饭/晚饭),havedinner(吃正餐)。have表示“吃”,用在具体食物名词之前时可与eat互换。注意:have的单三形式为has;eat的单三形式为eats。JeffandBettyhavebreakfastatschool.杰夫和贝蒂在学校吃早饭。Doyouliketohavesomeicecream?你想吃些冰淇淋吗?Hislittlebrotherlikestoeatbananas.他的小弟弟喜欢吃香蕉。除了have和eat之外,take也有“吃”的意思,但take多用来表示吃药:takethemedicine用have或eat的适当形式填空。1).Heusually_____(have)supperatsixo’clock.2).InJapan,peopleliketo_____(eat)fish.3).Please_____(have)anorange.4).He_____(eat)strawberriesfordessert.haseathaveeats3.healthy是形容词“健康的”,其名词形式为health“健康”。例如:Tomeatslotsofhealthyfood.汤姆吃许多健康的食品。It’sgoodforyourhealth.这对你的健康有好处。4.Ilikechickenfordinner.晚饭我喜欢鸡肉。“like+食品名词+for+某餐”表示“某人喜欢吃什么”。如:—Whatdoyoulikefordinner?晚饭你喜欢吃什么?—Ilikevegetablesandricefordinner.午饭我喜欢蔬菜和米饭。Shelikesbreadandmilkforbreakfast.早餐他喜欢牛奶和面包。5.for作介词,表示“对于……,就……而言”。forbreakfast/lunch/dinner就早餐/午餐而言like句式解析★肯定句式:实义动词like的一般现在时的肯定句式为“主语+like+宾语”。当主语为第一、二人称或复数人称时,like用动词原形;当主语为he、she等单数第三人称时,like应变为第三人称单数形式,即likes。Ilikehamburgers.我喜欢吃汉堡包。Shelikesvegetables.她喜欢吃蔬菜。★否定句式实义动词like的一般现在时的否定句式为“主语+don’t/doesn’tlike+宾语”。当主语为第一、二人称或复数人称时,like前面须加助动词don’t;当主语为he,she等单数第三人称时,likes前面须加助动词doesn’t,同时将likes变为like。Idon’tlikehamburgers.我不喜欢吃汉堡包。Shedoesn’tlikevegetables.她不喜欢吃蔬菜。★一般疑问句式Ilikehamburgers.→—Doyoulikehamburgers?你喜欢吃汉堡包吗?—Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.是的,我喜欢吃。/不,我不喜欢吃。Shelikesvegetables.→—Doesshelikevegetables?她喜欢吃蔬菜吗?—Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.是的,她喜欢吃。/不,她不喜欢吃。like为实义动词时,其一般现在时的一般疑问句式为“Do/Does+主语+like+宾语?”。当主语为一、二人称或复数人称时,句首助动词用Do;其肯定、否定回答分别为“Yes,...do./No,...don’t.”。当主语为he,she等单数第三人称时,句首用助动词Does,同时将likes变为like,其他语序不变;其肯定、否定回答分别为“Yes,...does./No,...doesn’t.”。[即学即练]按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。1).Theylikebananas.(改为否定句)They____________bananas.2).Iliketoeatvegetableseveryday.(改为一般疑问句)______youliketo______vegetableseveryday?don’tlikeDoeat3).Tomlikesapples.(改为一般疑问句)______Tom______apples?4).Doeshelikefriedfood?(作肯定回答)______,he______.5).Dotheylikehamburgers?(作否定回答)______,they______.DoeslikeYesdoesNodon’t6.Idon’twanttobefat.我不想变胖。want用作动词,意为“要;想要”,其常见用法如下:wantsth.想要某物wanttodosth.想要去做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人去做某事Iwantsomerice.我想要些米饭。Shewantstoaskaquestion.她想问个问题。Jackwantsmetogotoschoolwithhim.杰克想让我和他一起去上学。7.reallyadv.真正地主要用于强调与事实或现实不相违背,也可表示不快、惊奇或某种含蓄的怀疑。It’sreallycoldtoday.今天可真冷。Didhereallysayso?他真的那样说吗?8.questionn.问题noquestion毫无疑问answerthequestion回答这个问题通常指用口头或书面提出来要求回答或有待讨论解决的问题。Afteransweringhisquestion,sheaskedback.回答他的问题之后,她反问他。1.Doyoulikehamburgers?Yes,________.ButI___________apples.2.I’mMary.Ilikeicecream.Idon’tlikesalad.—Hi,Mary.________________________?—Yes,Ido.—Doyoulikesalad?—____________.ExerciseI
本文标题:2012年新版新目标七年级英语上unit6 do you like bananas-Section
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