【讲练测】2016年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics(测)(含解析)新

1Unit1Culturalrelics单元检测卷（时间15分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I语言知识及应用(共两节，满分10分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)【江苏省淮安市2015届高三第五次模拟】Yearsago,Ihadtheopportunitytoconductaseminar.Thiswasamotivationalonebasicallydesignedto1peopleinchangingtheirlives,2theirpersonalbarriersinlife.Itwasalways3tomeettheseminarattendees.Someofthemcouldn’twaittogetstarted,otherswere4aboutwhattheywouldgetfortheirmoney,andothersattended5oftenbeingforcedbypressure.Thislastgroupwasalwaysthemost6toworkwith.Theysittherewith7crossed,rarelyparticipatinginanyofthespecificexercisesmeanttohelpthembuildpositivebehaviorsto8oldhabitsandthoughts.Intheend,Istartedtolookthroughtheevaluationspayingparticularattentiontofindtheformsubmittedbyoneoftheattendeeswhohadseemingly9lessattentiveness.Tomydisappointment,inthis10,therewasnoform.IleftthatdaythinkingthatIhad11thisperson.AsI12mypreparationforthenextseminarafterwards,onedayIreceivedaphonecall—itwasthe13attendeewhohadnotsubmittedtheevaluationform!Myimmediate14wastoprepareforarequestforatotalrefund(退款).Itwasnotthecase,15.Hetookhistimetotellmehowmuchtheseminarhadalreadyhelpedhimchangehisways,andhowmuchmorecomfortablehewaswithhimselfnowthatheknewhowtoovercomehisownpersonalbarriers16successbothpersonallyandprofessionally.Iwassurprisedandgladtobe17tohim.Actuallyweallhavepowertoaffectthe18ofothers,butthispowercanalsobenegativeifyouuseitwronglyorimproperly.Power—youallhaveit—2useit19becauseyouneverknowwhatimpactyouhaveonotherpeopleevenwhenyouthink20.1.A.rescueB.assistC.sponsorD.treat2.A.breakingdownB.workingagainstC.breakingthroughD.workingout3.A.fascinatingB.frighteningC.incredibleD.mysterious4.A.consciousB.explicit[C.roundaboutD.skeptical5.A.willinglyB.reluctantlyC.voluntarilyD.naturally6.A.inspiringB.daringC.challengingD.shocking7.A.handsB.wrinklesC.smilesD.arms8.A.impress[来源B.conquerC.twistD.spin9.A.displayedB.paidC.clarifiedD.requested[来10.A.courtB.caseC.guiltD.generation11.A.succeededB.managedC.anticipatedD.failed12.A.wentaboutB.turnedoverC.putawayD.setoff13.A.arbitraryB.boredC.veryD.suspected14.AreactionBfeelingCeffortDmind3....15.A.butB.althoughC.thoughD.while16.A.toB.beyondC.oppositeD.against17.A.hopefulB.helpfulC.handyD.holy18.A.gesturesB.functionsC.emotionsD.behaviors19.A.wiselyB.foolishlyC.regularlyD.regularly20.A.additionallyB.alikeC.otherwiseD.overall【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.B11.D12.A13.C14.A15.C16.A417.B18.D19.A20.C1.B考察动词。A.rescue拯救；B.assist帮助；C.sponsor赞助；D.treat对待；由下文rarelyparticipatinginanyofthespecificexercisesmeanttohelpthembuildpositivebehaviors可知作者在帮助参加研讨会的人们。故选B。2.C考察动词词组。A.breakingdown镇压；B.workingagainst竭力反对；C.breakingthrough突破；D.workingout解决；根据下文overcomehisownpersonalbarriers可知，研讨会的目的是帮助突破人生的障碍。故选C。3.A考察形容词。A.fascinating迷人的；B.frightening令人恐惧的；C.incredible难以置信的；D.mysterious神秘的；根据下文Someofthemcouldn’twaittogetstarted可知有些人迫不及待的等待着研讨会的开始。作者觉得见到研讨会的参加者是令人神往的。故选A。4.D考察形容词。A.conscious有意识的；B.explicit直接的；C.roundabout绕道的，迂回的；D.skeptical怀疑的；根据下文Someofthemcouldn’twaittogetstarted可知有些人迫不及待的等待着研讨会的开始。有些人在怀疑他们付了钱能得到什么。故选D。5.B考察副词。A.willingly乐意地；B.reluctantly勉强地；C.voluntarily自愿地；D.naturally自然地；由下文beingforcedbypressure.可知有些人由于倍感压力而勉强地参加了研讨会。故选B。6.C考察形容词。A.inspiring令人振奋的，鼓舞人心的；B.daring勇敢的，大胆的；C.challenging有挑战性的；D.shocking令人震惊的；由下文rarelyparticipatinginanyofthe5specificexercises可知最后一组的人几乎不参加任何具体的活动，这对作者来说有很大的挑战性。故选C。7.D考察名词。A.hands手掌；B.wrinkles皱纹；C.smiles微笑；D.arms手臂；固定搭配witharmscrossed双手交叉。故选D。8.B考察动词。A.impress给…留下印象；B.conquer战胜；C.twist扭曲；D.spin(使)旋转；疾驰；由语境可知作者要帮助他们克服以前的习惯和思维。故选B。9.A考察动词。A.displayed显示，表示；B.paid支付；C.clarified澄清；D.requested要求；由情理可知其中一名参加者似乎没有表现出很高的参与性。故选A。10.B考察名词。A.court庭院；B.case案子；C.guilt愧疚的；D.generation代，产生；固定搭配inthiscase在这种情况下。故选B。11.D考察动词。A.succeeded成功过；B.managed设法做成；C.anticipated预期；D.failed失败；由下文attendeewhohadnotsubmittedtheevaluationform可知这名参加者没有交表格，作作者觉得自己很失败。故选D。14.A考察名词。A.reaction反映；B.feeling感觉；C.effort努力；D.mind意见；由语境可知我的第一反应就是准备接受全额退款的要求。故选A。15.C考察连词。A.but但是；B.although虽然；C.though即使；D.while与…相比；although在句中都放在句首，句中。Though放在句首和句中，though若要强调语势时，可将位置移后。故选C。16.A考察介词。A.to对于，为了；B.beyond超过；C.opposite相反；D.against反对，违背；由语境可知他知道如何去克服自己的困难获得成功。故选A。17.B考察形容词。A.hopeful有希望的；B.helpful有帮助的，有用的；C.handy方便的，手边的，灵巧的；D.holy神圣的；由下文howmuchtheseminarhadalreadyhelpedhimchangehisways可知这位参加者十分感谢作者，作者没想到自己对这位参加者这么有帮助。6故选B。18.D考察名词。A.gestures手势；B.functions功能；C.emotions表情；D.behaviors行为；由上文howtoovercomehisownpersonalbarriers可知每个人都有影响他人行为的力量。故选D。19.A考察副词。A.wisely明智地；B.foolishly愚蠢地；C.regularly有规律地；D.constantly持续不断地；由上文butthispowercanalsobenegativeifyouuseitwronglyorimproperly.可知只有正确的使用力量才能产生积极的效果。故选A。20.C考察副词。A.additionally附加地；B.alike相似的；C.otherwise否则，不同地，在不同方面；D.overall整体上说；由上文的事例可知，你不会知道你对其他人会产生什么样的影响。故选C。考点：考查记叙文阅读第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)IfthepopulationoftheEarthkeepsonincreasingatitspresentrate,therewilleventuallynotbeenoughresources(21)________(leave)tosupportlifeontheplanet.Bythemiddleofthe26stcentury,ifpresenttrendscontinue,we(22)_________（use）upalltheoilthatdrivesourcars,forexample.Evenifscientistsdevelopnewwaysoffeedingthehumanrace,thecrow