人教版英语七下Unit-3复习

2018-2019学年度第二学期3月份月考复习Unit3Howdoyougetoschool?Unit2Howdoyougetoschool?••VocabularyGrammar•ListeningReading•WritingCommunicationVocabulary1.getto到达辨析gettoarrivereachget后接地点名词时，要加介词to，接地点副词时，不加toeg:gettoschool到学校gethome到家arrive是不及物动词，接大地点名词用in，接小地点名词用ateg:arriveinJilin到达吉林arriveatthebusstation到达车站reach是及物动词，后接地点名词，如没有地点名词，用arriveeg:reachJilin到达吉林reachthebusstation到达车站2.takev.花费辨析takespendcosttake:Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.spend:Sb.spend(s)sometimetosth.cost:Itcostsb.muchmoneytodosth.3.takev.乘坐take+the(a)+交通工具+to+地点乘坐...去...=goto+sp.+by+交通工具eg:Itakethebustoschool.=Igotoschoolbybus.我乘坐公交车上学。4.ridev.骑n.行程rideabike(bicycle)骑自行车=onone'sbike=bybikeThebusridetakesme20minstogetthere.坐公交车需要花费20分钟。5.foot复数：feetonfoot步行=onone'sfeet6.minutev.分钟复数：minuteswaitaminute稍等一下拓展：second秒Thereare60secondsinaminute.一分钟有60秒。7.hundrednum.百整百：one(a)hundredfivehundred成百上千：hundredsof8.everyadj.每一、每个everyday每天（作状语）everyday每天（作定语）9.byprep.乘坐（交通工具）bycar/bus/train/byboat/ship(sea)byplane(air)10.thinkvi.想thinkof认为（+事件）thinkabout认为（+做法）thinkover认真思考11.crossv.穿过（动作）Hemustcrosstherivertogotoschool.他必须过河去上学。acrossprep.穿过（状态）crossingn.十字路口12.betweenprep.在..之间between...and...在...和...之间13.boatn.小船byboat乘坐小船Ex：shipn.轮船14.yearn.年；岁辨析twoyearsold和two-year-oldtwoyearsold（做表语）eg:Thegirlistwoyearsold.two-year-old（做定语）eg:Sheisatwo-year-oldgirl.15.afraidadj.害怕的beafraidofeg:Lucyisafraidofdogs.I'mafraid...我担心...I'mafraidhe'llbelateforschool.我担心他会迟到。16.likeprep.像look/sound/taste/smell/feel看起来/听起来/尝起来/闻起来/感觉起来像...Itlookslikeaball.它看起来像一个球。v.喜欢Ilikeswimming.我喜欢游泳。17.villagen.村庄=countyside~rn.村民18.leavev.离开；留下leavefor起身前往19.trueadj.真的，符合事实的cometrue实现=realizeGrammar1.关于交通方式的表达：1）用动词短语：①takethetrain/bus/subway/ship/plane乘火车/乘公交车/乘地铁/乘船/乘飞机在句子中作谓语动词②ridea/the/mybike骑自行车rideacamel/horse骑马/骑骆驼③drivea/the/mycar开车，驾车④walk步行2）用介词短语：①by+交通工具（注：交通工具前面不能放任何修饰词，后面不能变复数）在句中只能作状语bytrain/bus/subway/ship/plane乘火车/乘公交车/乘地铁/乘船/乘飞机②on/in+a/the/my+交通工具在句中只能作状语③onfoot步行所有的动词短语都可以变成gotosp.+介词短语①takethetrain/bus/subway/ship/plane=goto...bytrain/bus/subway/ship/plane=goto...bytrain/bus/subway/ship/plane②rideabike骑自行车=goto...bybike=goto....onabike③drivea/the/mycar开车，驾车=goto....inacar=goto...bycar④walk步行=goto....onfoot步行goonaropeway乘索道=goto...onaropeway2.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事Eg：Ittakesmetwohourstofinishmyhomeworkeveryday.每天做作业花费我两个小时的时间。Ittakeshim/Maryhalfanhourtogettoschooleveryday.每天上学花费他/玛丽半小时的时间。3.1）Howdoyougettoschool？Igettoschoolbybike./Irideabiketoschool.（询问方式）2）Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?（询问路程）---Itistenkilometers.---It’saboutfiveminutes’busride./Tenminutes’walk/Tenminutes’onfoot.3）----Howlongdoesittake？（询问时间）----Abouttwentyminutes.5.from…to…从…到…fromBeijingtoShanghai从北京到上海6.haveagoodday过的愉快7.stopv.停止，阻止stopdoing是停止做某事PleasestopwatchingTV.不要看电视了。stoptodo是停下来做另一件事是阻止做某事。Let’sstoptohavearest.让我们休息一下吧！8.thinkof想起；认为=thinkaboutWhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshow/playingchess？你认为这个电视节目/下象棋怎么样？9.crosstheriver穿过河流10.It’s+形容词+forsb.+todosth.对于某人来说做...It’seasyformetospeakEnglish.对于我来说说英语很容易.It’susefulforstudentstolearnEnglishwell.对于同学们来说学好英语很有用。It’s+名词+forsb.+todosth.对于某人来说做It’stheirdreamtohaveabridge.拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。It’timetohavelunch.到了吃午饭的时间了。11.between…and…在…和…之间12.an11-year-oldboy一位11岁的小男孩Heisan11-year-oldboy.他是一个11岁的男孩。=Heis11yearsold.13.playwithsb.和…玩耍14.He’slikeafathertome.他对我像一位父亲belike像......15.cometrue实现16.afraid不是动词,是形容词,因此不能单独作谓语）beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕…（害怕或担心出现某些不良的后果）Iamafraidofthetigers.我害怕老虎。18..Thanksfordoingsth.感谢做某事Thanksforyourlaste-mail.谢谢你的上一封邮件。ReadingSkimmingmainideaScanningdetailsfillinthetable填表格通过对文章的分析，找到文章的细节，根据文章所提供的信息完成所缺的信息项。最后再读一遍文章确认所填信息是否符合原文。Writing本单元的写作内容是给笔友(penpal)的一封邮件(E-mail)主要描述自己的一天★★★注意邮件的格式写作时确定时间，以及介词搭配问题准确使用时间表达法使用不同的衔接语first...second...third...afterthat...then...getup/brushone'steeth/dressup/takeashower/eatbreakfast/doone'shomework/gotobed1.Whendoyouleavehome?2.Howdoyougotoschool?3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoschool?5.Doyoulikeyourtriptoschool?邮件格式FormulaDearPeter（称呼）,书写正文Tom（落款）Communication交际用语()1.Itisasmallhouse_____asmallgarden.A.hasB.toC.withD.have()2.---Isthereabikeinthesupermarket?---_____.A.Yes，itisB.No，itisn’tC.Yes，thereisn’tD.Yes，thereis()3.Mybestfriendsitsnext_____me.A.toB.onC.inD.beside()4.Hishomeisona_____street,soit'sverynoisy(嘈杂的)duringtheday.A.quietB.busyC.cleanD.dirty()5.Thegirlnext______NancyistalkingtoherinEnglish.A.atB.inC.toD.of()6.Thepayphoneis______thepostofficeandthelibrary.A.inB.betweenC.nearD.from