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梯子网资料库:、—Whatareyourparents?—They__________doctors.【选项】A.areallB.arebothC.allareD.bothareB两者用both,三者或三者以上用all,此处parents指两个人。2、Isthere_____intoday’spaper?【选项】A.importantsomethingB.importantanythingC.somethingimportantD.anythingimportantD形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后置,该句为一般疑问句。梯子网资料库:、Pleasebequiet,Ihave___________totellyou.【选项】A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importanteverythingD.nothingimportantB肯定句中用something,形容词修饰不定代词要放在后面。故选B。4、—Did__________gotothemountainwithyou?—Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.【选项】A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nooneB根据答语,又结合问句,可知选B。句意为“有人和你一起去爬上吗?”“是的,我和我家人一起去的”。anyone常用于疑问句和否定句中。梯子网资料库:、—Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?—No,__________isinteresting.【选项】A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everythingC根据语境及答语,可知“没有什么有趣的事情”,故不定代词用nothing。6、CouldIhave_________?【选项】A.anybreadB.anybreadsC.somebreadD.somebreadsCbread为不可数名词,排掉选项B和D;some用于肯定句中,any用于否定句和一般疑问句中,它是疑问句,所以选项为C。梯子网资料库:、—__________,IwonfirstplaceintheEnglishspeechcontest.—I'mproudofyou,dear!A.TothejoyB.ToyourjoyC.TomyjoyfulD.TomyjoyD考查短语toone'sjoy使某人高兴的是……。8、—Whichdoyouprefer,applejuiceorcoffee?—Ilike__________ofthem.Teaismyfavorite.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.noneC两者都不喜欢用neither。9、梯子网资料库:由It'shardtoseethem.可推断三个儿子中没有一个儿子住在附近,表示“三者以上都不”,应用none。故选A。10、—Is__________readyforthejourney?—No,wehaven'tgotacamera.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anythingBeverything表示“所有事情”;anything表示“任何事情”,根据句意“所有事情都准备好了吗?”故选B。11、__________everybodylikeswatchingTVinmyfamily.Myparentslikedoingoutdooractivities.梯子网资料库:与both,all,everybody等不定代词连用时表示部分否定。其他三个都表示全部否定。12、Wow!Somuchdeliciousfood!Will__________cometoourhouse?A.nobodyimportantB.importantnobodyC.anybodyimportantD.importantanybodyC根据句意,那么多美味的食物应该是有人要来,故排除A、B,又因为形容词修饰不定代词须放在不定代词之后,故选C。13、Lilycan'tswim.Lucycan'tswim,either.So__________ofthemcanswim.A.bothB.neitherC.none梯子网资料库:表示否定含义的词有neither两者都不;none没有一个人,没有一个,一点儿也没有,一般表示三者或三者以上没有---。根据题意选B。14、—Thereis____withmywatch,soIdon’tknowthetime.—Letmehavealook.【选项】A.somethingwrongB.anythingwrongC.wrongsomethingD.wronganythingA形容词修饰不定代词时放在其后作后置定语,如somethingwrong,anythingwrong。故选A。15、-Hi,Mr.Wang.Letmehelpyoucarrythebigbox.-No,thanks.Theboxisbigbutthereis__________init.A.heavynothing梯子网资料库:“没有重东西”,形容词修饰不定代词,应放在不定代词之后,故选B。16、—Meimei,couldyoutellme_____aboutBeijing?—Ofcourse.A.anythingB.everyoneC.somethingD.everythingC在表示请求希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中,用something,故选C。17、Theyarenewstudentsand_____ofthem_____anewschoolbag.A.each;haveB.each;hasC.every;hasD.every;have梯子网资料库:考查eachof…“……其中每一个人”。它所修饰的名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数,故选B。18、—Isthere_____inthenewspaper?—Sorry,thereisn’t.A.elseanythingB.anythingnewC.somethingnewD.newsomethingB考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时,应放其后,故A、D错,又因本题是疑问句,应使用anything,故选B。19、—Whatdoyourparentsdo?—They_____farmers.A.areallB.arebothC.allareD.bothare梯子网资料库:指两者;all指三者或三者以上;both和all的位置一样,在实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,C、D顺序不对,又因父母是两人,故选B。20、—Howaboutplayingsoccerafterschool?—I’dloveto,butIhave_____homeworktodo.A.alotofB.alotC.manyD.afewAalotof和lotsof后均可接不可数名词;afew和many后接可数名词;alot修饰动词,指程度。homework为不可数名词,故选A。21、—Couldyougiveme_____Englishnewspapers?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.alittleB.alotC.afewD.muchC梯子网资料库:和much修饰不可数名词,alot修饰动词,afew修饰可数名词复数,Englishnewspapers为可数名词复数,故选C。22、-Iwanttoget__________fishforyou.-Thatwould__________verynice.A.any;likeB.some;likeC.any;beD.some;beDsome常用在肯定句中,any用在否定句中,故上句用some。由句意可知,下句不能用wouldlike,would后只能跟动词原形be。23、-Excuseme,doyouhave__________fish?-Sorry,wedon'thave__________here.A.any;anyB.some;anyC.any;someD.some;someBsome意为“一些”,常用在提建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any一般用在否定句和疑问句中。梯子网资料库:、-TheyellowT-shirt__________toolong.Howaboutthisgreen__________?-Oh,it'sOK.A.are;onesB.is;onesC.are;oneD.is;oneD前句T-shirt是单数,故用b。后句用one代替上句提到的单数物品,ones则代替复数。25、-Iwanttobuy__________toeat.Whataboutyou?-Idon'tneed__________.A.anything;somethingB.something;somethingC.something;anythingD.anything;anythingCsomething一般用在肯定句中,anything一般用在否定句和疑问句中,但在表示请求、征求意见或提建议的疑问句中常用something。26、梯子网资料库:指代上文的aneraser,为了避免重复。27、-CanIcometoyourhouseonSaturdayorSunday?-__________isOK.I'mfreethisweekend.【选项】A.AllB.BothC.EitherD.NeitherC谓语动词是is,选项A和B不符合;根据前后句句意可知此处句意为“随便(周六或周日都可以)”,either可以表示“二者之一”,符合句意。梯子网资料库:、Yesterdayevening,__________happenedinthepark.【选项】A.somethingterribleB.terriblesomethingC.somethingterribleD.someterriblethingAsomething是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词时要放在所修饰的不定代词的后面。29、(2010江苏无锡)Ican'tfindmywatch,butitmustbe__________inthisroom.【选项】A.everywhereB.nowhereC.anywhereD.somewhereD句意:我找不到我的手表,但它肯定在这个房间的某个地方。somewhere用于肯定句,意为“某个地方”,符合句意。梯子网资料库:、(2011江苏连云港)-Oh,thetraffici
本文标题:初中英语知识点:不定代词
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