2014九年级英语unit4Section A 1

Ryanhaslongcurlyblondehair,hehasaroundface,twobigeyes.He’salittleheavy.Hishairissoftandbeautiful.Hismotherthinksit’sreallywonderful.Soshecan’tstandcuttinghisbeautifulhair.ButsomeofRyan’sfriendssaythatRyancan’tplaywiththembecausehelookslikeagirl.tall/shortmediumheightstraight/curlyhairlong/shorthairheavy/thinyoung/oldFillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople.1aAppearancePersonalityoutgoingfunnyhelpfulcutekindfriendlyconfidentJiangWenusedtowearglasses,butnowhedoesn’twearglasses.Zhangyishanusedtobeshort,butheistallnow.Listen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?1b1.Mariousedtobe______.Heusedtowear_______.2.Amyusedtobe_____.Sheusedtohave_______hair.3.Tinausedtohave_____and_____hair.shortglassestallshortredcurlyLookatthepicturein1aandmakeconversations.1cDidMariousetobeshort?Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.What’shelikenow?He’stallnow.DidAmyusetohaveshorthair?Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveshorthair.What’sshelikenow?Shehaslonghairnow.DidTinausetohaveredhair?Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveredandcurlyhair.What’sshelikenow?Shehasstraightandblondehairnow.Lookatthesewordsandrememberthem.___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfuladj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的2aadj.不说话的；沉默的adj.有帮助的1.humorousadj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的e.g.Cartoonsarehumorouspictureswithwords.漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。humor(幽默)+ous→有幽默感的e.g.Peterseemssilenttoday.What’sthematter?彼特今天似乎很沉默，怎么了？2.silentadj.不说话的；沉默的silentadj.→silencen.沉默helpn.(帮助)+ful→helpfuladj.有帮助的3.helpfuladj.有帮助的e.g.Hisexplanationwasmoreorlesshelpful.他的解释多少是有帮助的。Listenandcheck(√)thewordsyouhear.2a___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged.2bInthepast1.Paulausedtobereally_____.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasn’tvery________.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.2.Shegotgoodgradein______.Shewasalsogoodin______.Sheusedtoplaythe______.outgoingquietsciencemusicpiano1.Nowshe’smoreinterestedin______.Sheplays______almosteveryday.She’salsoona_____team.2.Shestillplaysthe_____fromtimetotime.soccersportsswimpianoNow1.Whatclasswerethey?________________________________2.WhatwasPaulaneverbravetodoinclass?________________________________________________________________Listenagainandanswerthequestions.Theywereinscienceclass.Shewasneverbravetoaskquestionstoteachers.3.WhatsubjectswerePaulagoodat?______________________________4.WhatisPaulainterestedinnow?____________________________________________________________Scienceandmusic.Paulaismoreinterestedinsportsnow.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.MakeconversationsaboutPaulausingtheinformationin2b.2cIknow.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasn’tveryoutgoing.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.Butshewasalwaysfriendly.Shegotgoodgradesinexams.Andshewasreallygoodinmusicclass,too.Sheusedtoplaythepiano.Butnowsheismoreinterestinsports.Sheplayssocceralmosteveryday.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.Iknow,She’ssoactivenow.Readtheconversationandcompletetheblanks.2dBillhaschangedsomuch!Heusedtobe____and_____.Hisfacealways_________whenhetalkedtogirls!Hestudiedhardandgotgood______onhisexams.Heusedtobe____,butnowheis___and_______.shyquietturnedredscoresthinbigstrongRole-playtheconversation.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!2dIagree.It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.It’sinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.Billhaschangedsomuch!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.Yeah,hisfacealwaysturnedredwhenhetalkedtogirls!Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.That’sbecausehewasareallygoodstudent.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,andheusedtobethin,too.Butlookhowbigandstrongheisnow!He’ssopopularnow.Lookatallthegirlsaroundhim!1.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存了，强调过去与现在的对比。usedto的否定形式有两种：didn’tuseto或usedn’tto。e.g.Theyusedtobegoodfriends.他们过去是好朋友。(暗示现在不是了)MrsBrowndidn’tuseto/usedn’ttotravelinsummer.布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。Didyouuseto/Usedyoutoplaytheguitar?他过去弹吉他吗？usedto用于疑问句时，可借助助动词did，也可以将used提到主语前。【拓展】几个易混结构的比较：结构意义to的作用usedtodosth.过去常常做某事不定式符号use...todosth.用……做……beusedtodosth.被用来做……beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事介词use...todosth.用……做……e.g.Theyusetheknifetocutmeat.他们用刀切肉。e.g.Thiskindofwoodisusedtomakepaper.这种木头是被用来做纸的。beusedtodosth.被用来做某事be/getusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于某事/做某事e.g.Lucyhasbeenusedto(eating)Chinesefood.Lucy已经习惯(吃)中餐了。Ithinkyou’llgetusedtotheclimatesoon.我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1.Myuncle__________________(以前是个司机),butnowheisanactor.2.Tom’sfather___________________(过去常常看书)afterlunch.3.Mary__________________(以前常常骑自行车)towork,butnowshe_________________(习惯步行)towork.4.Thepencil______________(被用来书写).usedtobeadriverusedtoread(books)usedtorideabikeisusedtowalkingisusedtowritefromtimetotime是一个固定短语，意为“间或；有时”，常在句中作状语。e.g.Tomgoestovisithisgrandmotherinthecountrysidefromtimetotime.汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。2.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.e.g.Hegothighscoresintheexamination.考试中他得了高分。3.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.scoren.得分；进球such为形容词，意为“这（那）样的；主要修饰名词；so是副词，意为“这（那）么；如此地”，主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。4.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Heused