新概念英语第二册 Lesson34

Lesson34QuickWorkNicetomeetyou!Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好希望，做最壞打算。Firstcome,firstserved.先來後到。policeman(policemen)-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa…PoliceStation-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin…What'syourfeelingwhenapolicemancallyou?Newwordsandexpressions★station['steiʃən]n.车站,站,局,駐地railway/busstationTVstationpolicestationarmystation★most[məust]ad.最;相当,非常,绝大多数，最多的e.g.themostimportantdiscoveriesamostinterestingmovieIhavethemostmoneyinmyclass.Mostofthestudentslikecomputergames.mostverymost带有主观感情very是客观描述Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestions:1.Howlonghadthepolicetakentofindhisbicycle?2.WhendidDanRobinsonreceivetheletter?3.DidDanRobinsongotothestation?4.Wherewasthebicyclepickedup?5.Whenwasthebicyclestolen?DanRobinsonhasbeenworriedallweek.Beworriedabout.担心、担忧。Andnowheisnotworriedanymore.SurprisedsuprisingExcitedwxcitingAmazedamazingConfusedconfusingShockedshockingalldayandallnight日日夜夜TEXTLastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.accept&receive?他已经接受了我们的邀请。Hehasacceptedourinvitation.我没有收到你的传真。Ididn’treceiveyourfax.accept:强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。receive:着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。alocalnewspaperlocaltimelocalcolouralocalpain局部疼痛Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.Callat：（对某地）拜访Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonth.callon：探望（某人）；号召你最近去看过乔治吗？HaveyoucalledonGeorgerecently?老板号召员工们更努力地工作。Thebosscalledontheemployeestoworkharder.calloutto：大声叫喊callup打电话calloff取消Danwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,wonder=wanttoknowwonderwhether/if/who/when/where/what/why+从句”她想知道那个孩子在干吗。Shewonderedwhatthechildwasdoing.我想知道他来不来。Iwonderwhether/ifhewillcome.why引导宾语从句，用正常的陈述语气。Hey,Jack!You’rewantedonthephone.Thisisthemanwhoiswantedbythepolice.Want用于被动语态时可以表示想与某人见面，谈话，或表示通缉，追捕。buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.Not…anymore:我不能再见你了。Ican’tseeyouanymore.Icanseeyounomore.我不能再等了。Ican’twaitanymore.Icanwaityounomore.他不再是个年轻人了。Heisnotayoungmananymore.Not…anymore=nomoreNot…anylonger=nolongerAtthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.smilingunsmiling一只睡着的狗asleepingdog一张焦虑的脸aworriedfaceFivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.a)拿起，拾起：电话铃一响，我就拿起了话筒。Ipickedupthereceiverassoonasthephonerang.b)用车接人：我来办公室接你。I’llpickyouupatyouroffice.c)(不经意)学到：她是在巴黎学会法语的。ShepickedupFrenchinParis.d)（无意地，顺便地）获得，找到：你在哪儿买到那本书的？Wheredidyoupickupthatbook?Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.长江上正在修建另一座大桥。AnotherbridgeisbeingbuiltovertheChangjiangRiver.我们公司正在举行运动会。Thesportsmeetingisbeingheldinourcompany.现在员工正在打扫车间。Theworkshopisbeingcleanednow.be+doing变被动语态bebeingdoneDanwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.most前面不加冠词，表示“非常”、“极其”你心肠真好。That’smostkindofyou.他对我真是彬彬有礼。Hewasmostpolitetome.Hewasamusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.大家听了关于那支狗的故事都笑起来了。Everyonewasamusedat/bythestoryaboutthedog.有趣的故事感到有趣的amusingstoriesamusedexpectsb.todosth.expectsthtobedoneJennyexpectedherhomeworktobedonebyTina.ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenDanwasaboyoffifteen!•aboyoffifteenyearsold•aboywhoisfifteenyearsold(定从)•afifteen-year-oldboy•Keylanguagepoints1.useyourhand:拿起•Thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillage400milesaway.2.useyourcar:搭便车•I’lldrivetoworktomorrowsoIcanpickyouupatyourhouse.3.“useyourhead”:学会，学成功•WheredidyoupickupyourFrench?•Hepickedupmendingcarswhenhewasworkinginacarfactory.4.使好转，改进，增进……•Suewasabletopickupherhealthunderthehelpofthedoctor.•Thetrainisslowlypickingupspeed.picksth.up……1.callat2.callonHewasaskedtocallatthepolicestation.Georgeiscallingonmetonight.(Lessformal)3.callout:shout4.callup:telephonePeopleonthebankcalledouttotheman,buthedidn’thearthem.Mr.Greenwillcallyouuptomorrowmorning.5.calloff:cancelItbegantorainsowecalledoffthematch.Thecoupledecidedtocallofftheirreservation.------Call------tovisitwonder想知道Iwonderwhy.Iwaswonderingif…Iwaswonderingifyoucanhavedinnerwithme.-Whatareyoudoing?-I’mjustwondering.Translation1.我想去拜访一下当地的居民。(callon)2.老板不能来，请取消会议。(calloff)3.我想问一下我可以抽烟吗？(waswondering…)4.我再也不吃猪肉了。(not…anymore)DanRobinsonhasbeenworriedallweek.LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.Danwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.Danwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.Hewasamusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenDanwasaboyoffifteen!LanguagepointsExercise用恰当的词填空:1Icalled______youfivetimesyesterday.Wereyouout?2It'stoolatetogotothemeeting.Whydon'twecallthewholething______?3Wecalled______tohimbuthecouldnothearus.4Icalled______thepostofficeonmywaytowork.5Pleasecallme______tonight.Thisismynumber.6Let'scall______adoctorforthebaby.callon/upon拜访(某人),号召call(sb)up给某人打电话calloff取消callout(to)(向…)大声喊callat拜访(某地)callin召集,邀請onoffoutatupin【Specialdifficulties】难点被动语态在主动句中，主语是动作的实施者。被动句中，主语则是动作的承受者。be+过去分词不同时态的被动语态1.一般过去时was/were+过去分词Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestatio